ジョブの管理

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	"cloud.google.com/go/bigquery"
)

// getJobInfo demonstrates retrieval of a job, which can be used to monitor
// completion or print metadata about the job.
func getJobInfo(w io.Writer, projectID, jobID string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// jobID := "my-job-id"
	ctx := context.Background()

	client, err := bigquery.NewClient(ctx, projectID)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("bigquery.NewClient: %v", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	job, err := client.JobFromID(ctx, jobID)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	status := job.LastStatus()
	state := "Unknown"
	switch status.State {
	case bigquery.Pending:
		state = "Pending"
	case bigquery.Running:
		state = "Running"
	case bigquery.Done:
		state = "Done"
	}
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Job %s was created %v and is in state %s\n",
		jobID, status.Statistics.CreationTime, state)
	return nil
}

import com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQuery;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQueryException;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQueryOptions;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.Job;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.JobId;

// Sample to get a job
public class GetJob {

  public static void runGetJob() {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String jobName = "MY_JOB_NAME";
    getJob(jobName);
  }

  public static void getJob(String jobName) {
    try {
      // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
      // once, and can be reused for multiple requests.
      BigQuery bigquery = BigQueryOptions.getDefaultInstance().getService();

      JobId jobId = JobId.of(jobName);
      Job job = bigquery.getJob(jobId);
      System.out.println("Job retrieved successfully");
    } catch (BigQueryException e) {
      System.out.println("Job not retrieved. \n" + e.toString());
    }
  }
}

// Import the Google Cloud client library
const {BigQuery} = require('@google-cloud/bigquery');
const bigquery = new BigQuery();

async function getJob() {
  // Get job properties.

  /**
   * TODO(developer): Uncomment the following lines before running the sample.
   */
  // const jobId = "existing-job-id";

  // Create a job reference
  const job = bigquery.job(jobId);

  // Retrieve job
  const [jobResult] = await job.get();

  console.log(jobResult.metadata.jobReference);
}

from google.cloud import bigquery


def get_job(
    client: bigquery.Client,
    location: str = "us",
    job_id: str = "abcd-efgh-ijkl-mnop",
) -> None:
    job = client.get_job(job_id, location=location)

    # All job classes have "location" and "job_id" string properties.
    # Use these properties for job operations such as "cancel_job" and
    # "delete_job".
    print(f"{job.location}:{job.job_id}")
    print(f"Type: {job.job_type}")
    print(f"State: {job.state}")
    print(f"Created: {job.created.isoformat()}")

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	"cloud.google.com/go/bigquery"
	"google.golang.org/api/iterator"
)

// listJobs demonstrates iterating through the BigQuery jobs collection.
func listJobs(w io.Writer, projectID string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// jobID := "my-job-id"
	ctx := context.Background()

	client, err := bigquery.NewClient(ctx, projectID)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("bigquery.NewClient: %v", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	it := client.Jobs(ctx)
	// List up to 10 jobs to demonstrate iteration.
	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
		j, err := it.Next()
		if err == iterator.Done {
			break
		}
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		state := "Unknown"
		switch j.LastStatus().State {
		case bigquery.Pending:
			state = "Pending"
		case bigquery.Running:
			state = "Running"
		case bigquery.Done:
			state = "Done"
		}
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Job %s in state %s\n", j.ID(), state)
	}
	return nil
}

import com.google.api.gax.paging.Page;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQuery;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQueryException;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQueryOptions;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.Job;

// Sample to get list of jobs
public class ListJobs {

  public static void runListJobs() {
    listJobs();
  }

  public static void listJobs() {
    try {
      // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
      // once, and can be reused for multiple requests.
      BigQuery bigquery = BigQueryOptions.getDefaultInstance().getService();

      Page<Job> jobs = bigquery.listJobs(BigQuery.JobListOption.pageSize(10));
      if (jobs == null) {
        System.out.println("Dataset does not contain any jobs.");
        return;
      }
      jobs.getValues().forEach(job -> System.out.printf("Success! Job ID: %s", job.getJobId()));
    } catch (BigQueryException e) {
      System.out.println("Jobs not listed in dataset due to error: \n" + e.toString());
    }
  }
}

// Import the Google Cloud client library
const {BigQuery} = require('@google-cloud/bigquery');
const bigquery = new BigQuery();

async function listJobs() {
  // Lists all jobs in current GCP project.

  // List the 10 most recent jobs in reverse chronological order.
  //  Omit the max_results parameter to list jobs from the past 6 months.
  const options = {maxResults: 10};
  const [jobs] = await bigquery.getJobs(options);

  console.log('Jobs:');
  jobs.forEach(job => console.log(job.id));
}

from google.cloud import bigquery

import datetime

# Construct a BigQuery client object.
client = bigquery.Client()

# List the 10 most recent jobs in reverse chronological order.
# Omit the max_results parameter to list jobs from the past 6 months.
print("Last 10 jobs:")
for job in client.list_jobs(max_results=10):  # API request(s)
    print("{}".format(job.job_id))

# The following are examples of additional optional parameters:

# Use min_creation_time and/or max_creation_time to specify a time window.
print("Jobs from the last ten minutes:")
ten_mins_ago = datetime.datetime.utcnow() - datetime.timedelta(minutes=10)
for job in client.list_jobs(min_creation_time=ten_mins_ago):
    print("{}".format(job.job_id))

# Use all_users to include jobs run by all users in the project.
print("Last 10 jobs run by all users:")
for job in client.list_jobs(max_results=10, all_users=True):
    print("{} run by user: {}".format(job.job_id, job.user_email))

# Use state_filter to filter by job state.
print("Last 10 jobs done:")
for job in client.list_jobs(max_results=10, state_filter="DONE"):
    print("{}".format(job.job_id))

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"

	"cloud.google.com/go/bigquery"
)

// cancelJob demonstrates how a job cancellation request can be issued for a specific
// BigQuery job.
func cancelJob(projectID, jobID string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// jobID := "my-job-id"
	ctx := context.Background()

	client, err := bigquery.NewClient(ctx, projectID)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("bigquery.NewClient: %v", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	job, err := client.JobFromID(ctx, jobID)
	if err != nil {
		return nil
	}
	return job.Cancel(ctx)
}

import com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQuery;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQueryException;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQueryOptions;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.Job;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.JobId;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.JobInfo;
import com.google.cloud.bigquery.QueryJobConfiguration;
import java.util.UUID;

// Sample to cancel a job
public class CancelJob {

  public static void runCancelJob() {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String query = "SELECT country_name from `bigquery-public-data.utility_us.country_code_iso`";
    cancelJob(query);
  }

  public static void cancelJob(String query) {
    try {
      // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
      // once, and can be reused for multiple requests.
      BigQuery bigquery = BigQueryOptions.getDefaultInstance().getService();

      // Specify a job configuration to set optional job resource properties.
      QueryJobConfiguration queryConfig = QueryJobConfiguration.newBuilder(query).build();

      // The location and job name are optional,
      // if both are not specified then client will auto-create.
      String jobName = "jobId_" + UUID.randomUUID().toString();
      JobId jobId = JobId.newBuilder().setLocation("us").setJob(jobName).build();

      // Create a job with job ID
      bigquery.create(JobInfo.of(jobId, queryConfig));

      // Get a job that was just created
      Job job = bigquery.getJob(jobId);
      if (job.cancel()) {
        System.out.println("Job canceled successfully");
      } else {
        System.out.println("Job was not canceled");
      }
    } catch (BigQueryException e) {
      System.out.println("Job was not canceled.\n" + e.toString());
    }
  }
}

// Import the Google Cloud client library
const {BigQuery} = require('@google-cloud/bigquery');
const bigquery = new BigQuery();

async function cancelJob() {
  // Attempts to cancel a job.

  /**
   * TODO(developer): Uncomment the following lines before running the sample.
   */
  // const jobId = "existing-job-id";

  // Create a job reference
  const job = bigquery.job(jobId);

  // Attempt to cancel job
  const [apiResult] = await job.cancel();

  console.log(apiResult.job.status);
}

from google.cloud import bigquery


def cancel_job(
    client: bigquery.Client,
    location: str = "us",
    job_id: str = "abcd-efgh-ijkl-mnop",
) -> None:
    job = client.cancel_job(job_id, location=location)
    print(f"{job.location}:{job.job_id} cancelled")

from google.api_core import exceptions
from google.cloud import bigquery

# TODO(developer): Set the job ID to the ID of the job whose metadata you
#                  wish to delete.
job_id = "abcd-efgh-ijkl-mnop"

# TODO(developer): Set the location to the region or multi-region
#                  containing the job.
location = "us-east1"

client = bigquery.Client()

client.delete_job_metadata(job_id, location=location)

try:
    client.get_job(job_id, location=location)
except exceptions.NotFound:
    print(f"Job metadata for job {location}:{job_id} was deleted.")