Collect Cisco Wireless Intrusion Prevention System (WIPS) logs
This document explains how to ingest Cisco Wireless Intrusion Prevention
System (WIPS) logs to Google Security Operations using Bindplane. The parser
extracts key-value pairs from the syslog messages, then maps those values to
Unified Data Model (UDM) fields. It determines the appropriate event_type
based on the presence of principal, target, and user information, and categorizes
security events based on eventType
and other fields.
Before you begin
Make sure you have the following prerequisites:
- Google SecOps instance
- Windows 2016 or later, or a Linux host with
systemd
- If running behind a proxy, ensure firewall ports are open
- Privileged access to Cisco Access Point (AP) / Wireless LAN Controller (WLC)
Get Google SecOps ingestion authentication file
- Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
- Go to SIEM Settings > Collection Agents.
- Download the Ingestion Authentication File.
- Save the file securely on the system where BindPlane will be installed.
Get Google SecOps customer ID
- Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
- Go to SIEM Settings > Profile.
- Copy and save the Customer ID from the Organization Details section.
Install the Bindplane agent
Install the Bindplane agent on your Windows or Linux operating system according to the following instructions.
Windows installation
- Open the Command Prompt or PowerShell as an administrator.
Run the following command:
msiexec /i "https://github.com/observIQ/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/observiq-otel-collector.msi" /quiet
Linux installation
- Open a terminal with root or sudo privileges.
Run the following command:
sudo sh -c "$(curl -fsSlL https://github.com/observiq/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/install_unix.sh)" install_unix.sh
Additional installation resources
For additional installation options, consult the installation guide.
Configure the Bindplane agent to ingest Syslog and send to Google SecOps
- Access the configuration file:
- Locate the
config.yaml
file. Typically, it's in the/etc/bindplane-agent/
directory on Linux or in the installation directory on Windows. - Open the file using a text editor (for example,
nano
,vi
, or Notepad).
- Locate the
Edit the
config.yaml
file as follows:receivers: udplog: # Replace the port and IP address as required listen_address: "0.0.0.0:514" exporters: chronicle/chronicle_w_labels: compression: gzip # Adjust the path to the credentials file you downloaded in Step 1 creds_file_path: '/path/to/ingestion-authentication-file.json' # Replace with your actual customer ID from Step 2 customer_id: <customer_id> endpoint: malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com # Add optional ingestion labels for better organization log_type: 'CISCO_WIPS' raw_log_field: body ingestion_labels: service: pipelines: logs/source0__chronicle_w_labels-0: receivers: - udplog exporters: - chronicle/chronicle_w_labels
- Replace the port and IP address as required in your infrastructure.
- Replace
<customer_id>
with the actual customer ID. - Update
/path/to/ingestion-authentication-file.json
to the path where the authentication file was saved in the Get Google SecOps ingestion authentication file section.
Restart the Bindplane agent to apply the changes
To restart the Bindplane agent in Linux, run the following command:
sudo systemctl restart bindplane-agent
To restart the Bindplane agent in Windows, you can either use the Services console or enter the following command:
net stop BindPlaneAgent && net start BindPlaneAgent
Configure Adaptive Wireless Intrusion Prevention System (aWIPS) on Cisco Catalyst
- Sign in to Cisco Catalyst using SSH.
Enter global config to enable aWIPS under the AP profile:
configure terminal ap profile <profile-name> awips
Configure syslog throttle interval for 60 seconds:
awips-syslog throttle period 60
Configure Syslog using Cisco AP profiles
In AP-join profile (via CLI):
configure terminal ap profile <profile-name> syslog host <Bindplane_IP_address> syslog level informational syslog facility local0 end
Configure Syslog on Cisco WLC (GUI)
- Sign in to the WLC web UI.
- Go to Management > Logs > Config.
- Enter the Bindplane agent IP address in the Syslog Server IP Address field.
- Click Add.
- Provide the following configuration details:
- Syslog Severity: Select Informational.
- Syslog Facility: Select Local Use 0.
- Click Apply.
- Click Save Configuration.
Configure Syslog on Access Points using WLC (CLI)
Global AP syslog host:
config ap syslog host global <Bindplane_IP_address>
Configure the specific AP syslog host:
config ap syslog host specific <AP-name> <Bindplane_IP_address>
Set the AP syslog severity:
config ap logging syslog level informational
Set the facility for AP messages:
config logging syslog facility local0
UDM mapping table
Log Field | UDM Mapping | Logic |
---|---|---|
applicationCategoryData |
security_result.summary |
Directly mapped. |
applicationSpecificAlarmID |
target.resource.attribute.labels.applicationSpecificAlarmID |
Converted to a label on the target resource. |
attackerMacAddr |
target.mac |
Directly mapped. |
authEntityId |
principal.resource.attribute.labels.authEntityId |
Converted to a label on the principal resource. |
category |
security_result.category_details |
Directly mapped. |
detectingApCount |
target.resource.attribute.labels.detectingApCount |
Converted to a label on the target resource. |
description |
metadata.description |
Directly mapped. |
displayName |
principal.user.userid |
Extracted using regular expression host/(?P<user_id>[\\w-]+) from displayName if the pattern matches. |
eventType |
metadata.product_event_type |
Directly mapped. |
instanceId |
principal.resource.attribute.labels.instanceId |
Converted to a label on the principal resource. |
instanceUuid |
metadata.product_log_id |
Directly mapped. |
instanceVersion |
principal.resource.attribute.labels.instanceVersion |
Converted to a label on the principal resource. |
macInfo |
target.resource.attribute.labels.macInfo |
Converted to a label on the target resource. |
notificationDeliveryMechanism |
target.resource.attribute.labels.notificationDeliveryMechanism , network.ip_protocol |
Converted to a label on the target resource. If the value contains "snmp" (case-insensitive), network.ip_protocol is set to "UDP". |
previousSeverity |
target.resource.attribute.labels.previousSeverity |
Converted to a label on the target resource. Set to "AUTHTYPE_UNSPECIFIED" if eventType is "USER_AUTHENTICATION_FAILURE" and user_id is not empty. Copied from the log's timestamp . Determined by parser logic based on several conditions: "USER_LOGIN" if eventType is "USER_AUTHENTICATION_FAILURE" and user_id is not empty. "NETWORK_CONNECTION" if both is_target_present and is_principal_present are true. "STATUS_UPDATE" if is_principal_present is true. "USER_UNCATEGORIZED" if user_id is not empty. "GENERIC_EVENT" otherwise. Hardcoded to "CISCO_WIPS". Hardcoded to "Wireless Intrusion Prevention System (WIPS)". Hardcoded to "Cisco". Set to "UDP" if notificationDeliveryMechanism contains "snmp" (case-insensitive). Mapped from either reportingEntityAddress or source if they are not IPs. Mapped from either reportingEntityAddress or source if they are IPs. Extracted using regular expression from source if it is a MAC address. Converted to a label on the principal resource. Converted to a label on the principal resource. |
reportingEntityAddress |
principal.ip , principal.hostname |
If it's an IP address, mapped to principal.ip . Otherwise, mapped to principal.hostname . |
severity |
security_result.severity |
Mapped based on these conditions: "CRITICAL" if severity is "0", "1", "CRITICAL", or "VERY-HIGH". "HIGH" if severity is "2", "3", "4", or "HIGH". "MEDIUM" if severity is "5" or "MEDIUM". "LOW" if severity is "6", "7", or "LOW". |
sigAlertDescription |
security_result.description |
Directly mapped. |
signatureName |
target.resource.attribute.labels.signatureName |
Converted to a label on the target resource. |
source |
principal.hostname , principal.ip , principal.mac |
If it's an IP address, mapped to principal.ip . If it's a MAC address, mapped to principal.mac . Otherwise, mapped to principal.hostname . |
srcObjectClassId |
principal.resource.attribute.labels.srcObjectClassId |
Converted to a label on the principal resource. |
srcObjectId |
principal.resource.attribute.labels.srcObjectId |
Converted to a label on the principal resource. |
subclassName |
security_result.rule_name |
Directly mapped. Set to "BLOCK" if applicationSpecificAlarmID contains "BlockList" (case-insensitive) or if eventType is one of "SIGNATURE_ATTACK", "MALICIOUS_ROGUE_AP_DETECTED", or "USER_AUTHENTICATION_FAILURE". Determined by parser logic based on eventType : "NETWORK_MALICIOUS" if eventType is "MALICIOUS_ROGUE_AP_DETECTED". "NETWORK_SUSPICIOUS" if eventType is "SIGNATURE_ATTACK". "AUTH_VIOLATION" if eventType is "USER_AUTHENTICATION_FAILURE". |
timestamp |
metadata.event_timestamp |
The seconds and nanos fields are directly mapped. |
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