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Google Cloud 每年都会在全球增设新区域。我们自有的软件定义网络可帮助您与全球各地的用户建立快速而可靠的连接。为了更好地连接我们分布在全球各地的基础设施,Google Cloud 不断加强网络建设,目前我们的陆地和海底光缆总长度已经超过 320 万公里(是光缆铺设长度排名第二的云服务提供商的 10 倍)。
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127
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地理位置和区域
Google Cloud 产品从特定的区域性故障域提供服务,并严格遵循服务等级协议,以确保您在 Google Cloud 的结构框架下设计应用架构。
Google Cloud 基础设施服务立足北美洲、南美洲、欧洲、亚洲、中东和澳洲的众多位置。这些位置分为区域和可用区。您可以根据延迟时间、可用性和耐用性要求,选择要将您的应用部署在哪些位置。
区域和可用区文档
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[[["易于理解","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["解决了我的问题","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["其他","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["很难理解","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["信息或示例代码不正确","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["没有我需要的信息/示例","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["翻译问题","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["其他","otherDown","thumb-down"]],[],[[["\u003cp\u003eGoogle Cloud boasts a vast global network, encompassing over 3.2 million kilometers of fiber, 42 regions, 127 zones, and 200+ network edge locations across 200+ countries.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe infrastructure spans across North and South America, Europe, Asia, the Middle East, and Australia, offering resources that can be deployed in specific zones, regions, or multi-regions.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eGoogle Cloud provides a variety of services categorized into areas like Compute, Storage & Databases, Big Data & Machine Learning, Networking, Developer Tools, and Identity & Security, among others.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eMany regions in the Americas offer low CO2 options for data centers, including Oregon, Iowa, Dallas, Montreal, Toronto, Santiago, and São Paulo.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eMany of the products offered by google cloud are available in Johannesburg, with many other products globally available, and some with minimum availability at launch.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Global Locations - Regions & Zones\n\nCloud locations\n===============\n\nGoogle Cloud continues to add new regions to our global footprint\nevery year. Our private, software-defined network provides fast and reliable connections\nto users around the world. This continually-growing network connects our infrastructure globally\nto more than 3.2 million kilometers of terrestrial and subsea fiber - 10 times the reach of the\nnext leading cloud provider. \n[Contact sales](/contact) [Documentation](/docs/geography-and-regions) [Region picker tool](https://cloud.withgoogle.com/region-picker/) [Free trial](https://console.cloud.google.com/freetrial) \n[Go to console](https://console.cloud.google.com/) Regions Network \n[](#lightbox-regions-map) \n\n### Current region\n\n### Future region\n\n\nRegions consist of 3 or more zones housed in 3 or more physical data centers \n\n\\* Stockholm, Mexico, Osaka, and Montreal have three zones within one or two physical data\ncenters and are in the process of expanding to at least three physical data centers.\nFor more information, please see the\n['Geography and regions page'.](https://cloud.google.com/docs/geography-and-regions) \n[](#lightbox-edgepoint-map) [](#lightbox-cdn-map) [](#lightbox-cloud-media-map) \n\n### Submarine Cable Investments\n\n### Current Network\n\nSelect to view: \nEdge Point of Presence \nCloud CDN Point of Presence \nMedia CDN Point of Presence 42\nregions \n127\nzones \n[202](/vpc/docs/edge-locations)\nnetwork edge locations \navailable in \n200+\ncountries and territories\n\nGeography and regions\n---------------------\n\nGoogle Cloud products are served from\n[specific regional failure domains](https://cloud.google.com/about/locations) and are fully supported by\n[Service Level Agreements](https://cloud.google.com/terms/sla) to ensure you are designing your application architecture\nwithin the structure of Google Cloud.\n\nGoogle Cloud infrastructure services are available in locations across North America,\nSouth America, Europe, Asia, the Middle East, and Australia. These locations are\ndivided into regions and zones. You can choose where to locate your applications to\nmeet your latency, availability, and durability requirements.\n[Region and zones documentation](/docs/geography-and-regions)\n\nProducts available by location\n------------------------------\n\nDeploy resources in specific zones, regions and multi-regions. \nAmericas Europe Asia Pacific Middle East Africa Multi-region \n\nAt a minimum, all regions will offer the following products at launch: Compute Engine, Google Kubernetes Engine, Cloud Storage, Persistent Disk, Cloud SQL, Virtual Private Cloud, Cloud VPN, Key Management Service, Cloud Identity and Secret Manager.\n\nAdditional products will be available within 6 months of a new region launch, including: Cloud Run, Bigtable, Cloud MemCache, Apigee, Cloud Redis, Spanner, Extreme PD, BigQuery, Cloud Dataflow, Cloud Dataproc, Pub/Sub.\n\nAvailable products in the region will continue to evolve based on customer demand.\n\nSome services differentiate between regions using uppercase (e.g., \"US\") and lowercase (e.g., \"us\") letters. Please refer to the service's documentation for the precise multi-region format.\n\nServices listed in [Google Cloud Platform Services with Data Residency](/terms/data-residency) can be configured to use a specific data location.\n\n1. Service is offered with a global location option in addition to the region and multi-region locations denoted.\n2. Service is offered with multi-region location options in addition to region locations denoted. Check multi-region tab for details.\n3. Service is offered with varying functionality by region.\n4. Service is the next generation of Datastore. Available in either Datastore mode or Native mode.\n5. Service is available in all locations. Jobs are created in the locations listed in the [documentation](/storage-transfer/docs/known-limitations-transfer#locations).\n6. Dammam region access is described in this [document](/docs/dammam-region-access).\n7. Security Command Center locations are available in the [Preview launch stage](/products?#product-launch-stages).\n8. Resource locations for Cloud Spanner available [here](/spanner/docs/instance-configurations#available-configurations-multi-region).\n9. Service is offered with a global location option in addition to the region locations noted.\n\n\nThe Google Data Center Locations for SecOps Services (as described at \u003chttps://cloud.google.com/terms/secops/services\u003e) are listed separately on the SecOps Data Residency page, at \u003chttps://cloud.google.com/terms/secops/data-residency\u003e.\n\nGlobal products\n---------------\n\nThe following products are available with no dependence on location. \n\n#### networking\n\n- [Cloud Load Balancing](/load-balancing)\n- [Cloud CDN](/cdn)\n- [Cloud Interconnect](/network-connectivity/docs/interconnect)\n- [Cloud DNS](/dns)\n- [Cloud Armor](/armor)\n- [Cloud NGFW](/firewall)\n- [Network Intelligence Center](/network-intelligence-center)\n- [Traffic Director](/traffic-director)\n- [Virtual Private Cloud](/vpc)\n- [Cloud NAT](/nat)\n- [Network Connectivity Center](/network-connectivity-center)\n- [Private Service Connect](/vpc/docs/private-service-connect)\n- [Service Directory](/service-directory) \n\n#### data analytics\n\n- [Looker Studio](https://lookerstudio.google.com) \n\n#### management tools\n\n- [Cloud Recommendations API](/recommendations)\n- [Cloud Deployment Manager](/deployment-manager)\n- [Cloud Endpoints](/endpoints)\n- [Cloud Shell](/shell)\n- [Cloud Billing API](/billing/docs)\n- [Resource Manager](/resource-manager) \n\n#### operations\n\n- [Cloud Monitoring](/monitoring)[^1^](#global-products-notes)\n- [Cloud Trace](/trace)\n- [Cloud Profiler](/profiler/docs)\n- [Error Reporting](/error-reporting) \n\n#### Developers Tools\n\n- [Cloud Source Repositories](/source-repositories)\n- [Cloud Build](/build) \n\n#### security\n\n- [Cloud Data Loss Prevention](/dlp)\n- [Security Command Center](/security-command-center)\n- [Identity and Access Management](/iam)\n- [Access Transparency](/cloud-provider-access-management/access-transparency/docs/overview)\n- [Certificate Manager](/certificate-manager) \n\n#### media and gaming\n\n1. Please review the [Cloud Monitoring](/monitoring/docs/region-support) documentation for regional scenarios.\n\nResources\n---------\n\nCloud Location Finder API \n[Learn more\n*arrow_forward*](https://cloud.google.com/location-finder/docs) \n\nBest practices for Compute Engine region selection \n[Learn more\n*arrow_forward*](/solutions/best-practices-compute-engine-region-selection) \n\nRegions and Zones \n[Learn more\n*arrow_forward*](/docs/geography-and-regions) \n\nCloud Pathfinder by Cloudscene \n[Find a Google Cloud partner\n*arrow_forward*](https://gpf.find.cloud/) \n\nGoogle Cloud infrastructure \n[Learn more\n*arrow_forward*](/infrastructure) \n\nNext '19: An Insider's Look---Google's Data Centers \n[Watch video](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yfF3pOzdmlE)\n\nPick your region\n----------------\n\nThe\n[Google Cloud Region Picker tool](https://cloud.withgoogle.com/region-picker/) helps you pick a Google Cloud region considering\ncarbon footprint, price, and latency. Select your preferences. \n[](https://cloud.withgoogle.com/region-picker/) \nFor programmatic access to location data across clouds,\nconsider using\n[Cloud Location Finder](https://cloud.google.com/location-finder/docs)\n(CLF), an API which provides up-to-date location\ndata across Google Cloud, Amazon Web Services (AWS), Azure, and Oracle Cloud\nInfrastructure (OCI). You can easily find locations, get specific location details, find\nnearby locations, and filter these based on criteria such as cloud provider, location\ntype, territory, or carbon footprint.\n\nWe help keep your data safe and secure\n--------------------------------------\n\nGoogle Cloud meets rigorous privacy and compliance standards that test for data safety, privacy, and security. We've earned the trust of many third-party auditors.\n[Learn more\n*arrow_forward*](/security) \n[ISO/IEC 27001](/security/compliance/iso-27001) \n[ISO/IEC 27017](/security/compliance/iso-27017) \n[ISO/IEC 27018](/security/compliance/iso-27018) \n[SOC 1](/security/compliance/soc-1) \n[FISC (Japan)](/security/compliance/fisc-japan) \n[FedRAMP](/security/compliance/fedramp)\n\n\\* Exact list of certifications and standards may vary for specific data center, please contact sales to request additional information. \n\nGet started\n-----------\n\n### Learn and build\n\nStart building on Google Cloud with $300 in free credits and 20+ always free products.\n\n - [Get started for free](https://console.cloud.google.com/freetrial) \n[View console](https://console.cloud.google.com/) \n\n### Need more help?\n\nOur experts will help you build the right solution or find the right partner for your needs.\n\n- [Contact sales](/contact)\n- [Find a partner](https://cloud.google.com/find-a-partner)"]]