Setelah membangun dan meluncurkan API di Apigee, Anda perlu
memastikan API tersebut tersedia dan berperforma seperti yang diharapkan untuk
mempertahankan layanan tanpa gangguan. Pemantauan API Apigee memungkinkan Anda melacak API untuk memastikan API tersebut berjalan dengan benar.
Pemantauan API memberikan insight hampir real-time tentang traffic dan performa API, untuk membantu Anda mendiagnosis dan menyelesaikan masalah dengan cepat saat muncul.
Pemantauan API memungkinkan Anda:
Buat pemberitahuan untuk memberi tahu Anda tentang perubahan traffic API sehingga Anda dapat mengambil tindakan yang sesuai sebelum pelanggan terpengaruh.
Tingkatkan ketersediaan API dan kurangi waktu rata-rata untuk mendiagnosis (MTTD) dengan menyelidiki masalah API Anda secara cepat.
Manfaatkan kode kesalahan untuk mempercepat diagnosis.
Isolasi area masalah dengan cepat untuk mendiagnosis error, performa, dan masalah latensi serta sumbernya.
Sebagai pelanggan Apigee, Anda juga dapat menggunakan alat Cloud Monitoring untuk mendukung Pemantauan API.
Peran Pemantauan API
Untuk mengakses Pemantauan API, Anda harus diberi peran berikut:
roles/apigee.readOnlyAdmin
roles/monitoring.viewer
Lihat Peran Apigee untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya tentang peran yang sesuai untuk menggunakan Pemantauan API.
Mengakses Pemantauan API
Anda dapat mengakses Pemantauan API melalui UI Apigee dengan melakukan langkah-langkah berikut:
Apigee di Konsol Cloud
Di konsol Google Cloud , buka halaman Proxy Development > API monitoring.
Tindakan ini akan menampilkan tampilan Pemantauan API utama. Di menu Tampilan, Anda dapat
memilih salah satu tampilan berikut:
Linimasa: Menampilkan linimasa data traffic API terbaru.
Selidiki: Menampilkan tabel data traffic API, seperti
kode kesalahan menurut wilayah.
Baru-baru ini: Menampilkan peta hierarki data yang setiap proksinya ditampilkan
oleh persegi panjang, yang ukurannya
sebanding dengan jumlah traffic API untuk proksi, dan warnanya
menunjukkan ukuran relatif metrik terkait.
Bagian berikut menjelaskan tampilan ini secara detail:
[[["Mudah dipahami","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Memecahkan masalah saya","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Lainnya","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Sulit dipahami","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informasi atau kode contoh salah","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Informasi/contoh yang saya butuhkan tidak ada","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Masalah terjemahan","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Lainnya","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-08-18 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis page covers API Monitoring for both Apigee and Apigee hybrid, enabling users to track API performance and availability.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAPI Monitoring provides near real-time insights into API traffic and performance, allowing users to diagnose and resolve issues promptly, create alerts, and reduce mean-time-to-diagnosis.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAPI Monitoring data, including query parameters and user agent information, is retained for six weeks before being deleted in accordance with Google's Privacy Policy.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAccessing API Monitoring is available through either the Apigee UI in Cloud console or the classic Apigee UI, providing options to view timelines, investigate issues, or examine recent data.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTo use API Monitoring, users need the \u003ccode\u003eroles/apigee.readOnlyAdmin\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003eroles/monitoring.viewer\u003c/code\u003e roles, and Apigee hybrid users must have metrics enabled in their hybrid configuration.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["*This page\napplies to **Apigee** and **Apigee hybrid**.*\n\n\n*View [Apigee Edge](https://docs.apigee.com/api-platform/get-started/what-apigee-edge) documentation.*\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nAfter you build and launch your APIs on Apigee, you need\nto ensure that they are available and performing as expected in order to\nmaintain uninterrupted service. Apigee's API Monitoring enables you to\ntrack your APIs to make sure they are up and running correctly.\nAPI Monitoring provides near real-time insights into API traffic and performance, to\nhelp you quickly diagnose and solve issues as they arise.\n\nAPI Monitoring enables you to:\n\n- Create alerts to notify you of changes in API traffic so you can take appropriate action before customers are affected.\n- Increase API availability and reduce the mean-time-to-diagnosis (MTTD) by quickly investigating issues with your APIs.\n- Leverage fault codes to speed diagnosis.\n- Isolate problem areas quickly to diagnose errors, performance, and latency issues and their source.\n\nAs an Apigee customer, you can also use\n[Cloud Monitoring](https://cloud.google.com/monitoring/docs)\ntools to support API Monitoring.\n| **About data retention** : API Monitoring logs capture query parameter and user agent data. Since this data may contain personally identifiable information (PII), it is retained for **6 weeks** , then deleted per the [Google Privacy Policy](https://www.google.com/policies/privacy). For more details, see [Data retention](https://cloud.google.com/monitoring/quotas#data_retention_policy).\n| **Apigee hybrid users** : Do not disable metrics in your hybrid configuration if you intend to view API Monitoring data. [Metrics](/apigee/docs/hybrid/latest/metrics-enable) must be enabled in your hybrid configuration for API Monitoring data to show up. Metrics is enabled for hybrid by default.\n\nAPI Monitoring roles\n\nTo access API Monitoring, you need to be assigned the following roles:\n\n- `roles/apigee.readOnlyAdmin`\n- `roles/monitoring.viewer`\n\nSee [Apigee roles](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/understanding-roles#apigee-roles) for more\ninformation about what roles are appropriate for using API Monitoring.\n\nAccessing API Monitoring\n\nYou can access API Monitoring through the Apigee UI by doing the following\nsteps:\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nApigee in Cloud console\n\n1. In the Google Cloud console, go to the **Proxy Development \\\u003e API monitoring** page.\n2. [Go to API monitoring](https://console.cloud.google.com/apigee/apimonitoring)\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nClassic Apigee\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n1. Sign in to [Apigee UI](https://apigee.google.com).\n2. Select one of the following views:\n\n - **Analyze \\\u003e API Monitoring \\\u003e Timeline**\n - **Analyze \\\u003e API Monitoring \\\u003e Investigate**\n - **Analyze \\\u003e API Monitoring \\\u003e Recent**\n\nThis displays the main API Monitoring view. In the **View** menu, you can\nselect one of the following views:\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n- **Timeline**: Displays timelines of recent API traffic data.\n- **Investigate**: Displays tables of API traffic data, such as fault code by region.\n- **Recent**: Displays treemaps of data in which each proxy is represented by a rectangle, whose size is proportional to the amount of API traffic for the proxy, and whose color denotes the relative size of related metrics.\n\nThe following sections describe these views in detail:\n\n\u003c!-- --\u003e\n\n- [Timeline](/apigee/docs/api-monitoring/timeline)\n- [Investigate](/apigee/docs/api-monitoring/investigate)\n- [Recent](/apigee/docs/api-monitoring/recent)\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e"]]
