Step 4: Create an organization

You've created a Google Cloud account and project and enabled the APIs. Now you can create your organization.

Prerequisite

To create an organization, you must meet one of the following conditions:

  • Have a Google Cloud account. By default, a Google Cloud account will allow you to create an unpaid evaluation Apigee organization. Eval orgs expire after 60 days. At that time, the organization will be deleted.
  • Have a Google Cloud account and a paid Apigee subscription enabled within your Google Cloud Project and Billing Account. A paid subscription allows you to create full, scalable Apigee implementations. Contact Apigee Sales to purchase a paid account and to have the subscription enabled.

To create a new organization and provision it:

  1. On the command line, get your gcloud authentication credentials using the following command:

    Linux / MacOS

    export TOKEN=$(gcloud auth print-access-token)

    To check that your token was populated, use echo, as the following example shows:

    echo $TOKEN

    This should display your token as an encoded string.

    Windows

    for /f "tokens=*" %a in ('gcloud auth print-access-token') do set TOKEN=%a

    To check that your token was populated, use echo, as the following example shows:

    echo %TOKEN%

    This should display your token as an encoded string.

  2. Make sure you have the needed environment variables defined with the following commands:
    echo ${PROJECT_ID}
    echo ${ORG_NAME}
    echo ${ORG_DISPLAY_NAME}
    echo ${ORGANIZATION_DESCRIPTION}
    echo ${ANALYTICS_REGION}
    echo ${RUNTIMETYPE}

    If you need to, create or redefine the following environment variables for the elements of the organization. You will use these in the command to create the org.

    • PROJECT_ID (Required) is the Google Cloud project that you want bound to your new hybrid-enabled organization. This is the ID that Google generated for you in Step 2: Create a Google Cloud project.
      export PROJECT_ID=your_project_id

      Project ID name with trailing period

    • ORG_NAME (Required) is the programmatic ID that you want for your hybrid-enabled organization.
      export ORG_NAME=$PROJECT_ID
    • ORG_DISPLAY_NAME (Optional) is the user-friendly name for your organization. This value does not need to be unique, and can include spaces and special characters. For example, "My Hybrid Organization".
      ORG_DISPLAY_NAME="friendly_name"

      Variable name contents that contain spaces must be enclosed in double quotes. For example: "My Organization"

    • ORGANIZATION_DESCRIPTION (Optional) is information about the organization that you'd like to use as a reminder of its purpose. For example, "My first organization".
      ORGANIZATION_DESCRIPTION="description_text"
    • ANALYTICS_REGION (Required) is the primary region for analytics data storage.
      export ANALYTICS_REGION=analytics_region

      Where analytics_region is one of the following:

      asia-northeast1 asia-south1 asia-east1 asia-southeast1
      australia-southeast1 us-central1 us-east1 us-west1
      asia-southeast2 europe-west1 europe-west2

      Choose a region that is geographically close or one that satisfies your organization's storage requirements.

    • RUNTIMETYPE (Required) is the runtime type of the Apigee organization, where HYBRID is user-managed Apigee hybrid runtime.
      export RUNTIMETYPE=HYBRID
  3. Send an authenticated POST request to the Create organizations API.

    The following example shows the request structure that creates an organization:

    curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" -X POST -H "content-type:application/json" \
      -d '{
        "name":"'"$ORG_NAME"'",
        "displayName":"'"$ORG_DISPLAY_NAME"'",
        "description":"'"$ORGANIZATION_DESCRIPTION"'",
        "runtimeType":"'"$RUNTIMETYPE"'",
        "analyticsRegion":"'"$ANALYTICS_REGION"'"
      }' \
      "https://apigee.googleapis.com/v1/organizations?parent=projects/$PROJECT_ID"

    On a successful creation request, the organizations API should respond with a message similar to the following:

    {
      "name": "organizations/org_name/operations/LONG_RUNNING_OPERATION_ID",
      "metadata": {
        "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.cloud.apigee.v1.OperationMetadata",
        "operationType": "INSERT",
        "targetResourceName": "organizations/org_name",
        "state": "IN_PROGRESS"
      }
    }

    Where:

    • LONG_RUNNING_OPERATION_ID is the UUID of an asynchronous, long-running operation. You can use this ID to check the status of your organization creation request (described in step 5).
    • org_name is the ID of your new organization that is currently being created.

    As the state property in the response indicates, Apigee has started to create the new organization, so its state is IN_PROGRESS. This process can take several minutes.

    If you get an error, see Troubleshooting organization creation.

  4. Save the long-running operation ID to an environment variable. It will be useful for future management tasks.

    Syntax

    export LONG_RUNNING_OPERATION_ID=long_running_operation_ID

    Example

    export LONG_RUNNING_OPERATION_ID=6abc8a72-46de-f9da-bcfe-70d9ab347e4f
  5. You can check the status of the long-running operation whose ID Apigee returned on your initial creation request. To do this, use the operations API. For example:
    curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
      "https://apigee.googleapis.com/v1/organizations/$ORG_NAME/operations/$LONG_RUNNING_OPERATION_ID"

    The following examples show possible responses to this request:

    IN_PROGRESS

    If Apigee is still creating the organization, Apigee responds with a status of IN_PROGRESS. For example:

    {
      "name": "organizations/ORG_NAME/operations/LONG_RUNNING_OPERATION_ID",
      "metadata": {
        "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.cloud.apigee.v1.OperationMetadata",
        "operationType": "INSERT",
        "targetResourceName": "organizations/ORG_NAME",
        "state": "IN_PROGRESS"
      }
    }
    

    You should wait a little longer before attempting to verify that the creation process is complete.

    FINISHED

    When the organization has been provisioned, the state of the long-running operation is FINISHED. For example:

    {
      "name": "organizations/ORG_NAME/operations/LONG_RUNNING_OPERATION_ID",
      "metadata": {
        "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.cloud.apigee.v1.OperationMetadata",
        "operationType": "INSERT",
        "targetResourceName": "organizations/ORG_NAME",
        "state": "FINISHED"
      },
      "done": true,
      "response": {
        "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.cloud.apigee.v1.Organization",
        "name": "ORG_NAME",
        "displayName": "ORG_DISPLAY_NAME",
        "description": "ORGANIZATION_DESCRIPTION",
        "createdAt": "1626237148461",
        "lastModifiedAt": "1626237149384",
        "properties": {
          "property": [
            {
              "name": "features.hybrid.enabled",
              "value": "true"
            },
            {
              "name": "features.mart.connect.enabled",
              "value": "true"
            }
          ]
        },
        "analyticsRegion": "ANALYTICS_REGION",
        "runtimeType": "HYBRID",
        "subscriptionType": "TRIAL",
        "state": "ACTIVE",
        "billingType": "EVALUATION",
        "expiresAt": "1631421073171",
        "addonsConfig": {
          "advancedApiOpsConfig": {},
          "integrationConfig": {},
          "monetizationConfig": {}
        }
      }
    }
    

    If you did not enter a description, then that field does not appear in the response.

View organization details

You can view the metadata details for the organization you created using an Apigee API. You can also use an API to list all of the organizations to which your Google Cloud account has access. To perform these actions, you use the organizations API.

Before trying the APIs, refresh your authorization token:

TOKEN=$(gcloud auth print-access-token)

Get org details

To get details about a single organization:

Send a GET request (with no body) to the following Get organizations API endpoint:

https://apigee.googleapis.com/v1/organizations/org_name

The following example gets details about the $ORG_NAME organization: In this example $ORG_NAME is set to "apigee-example".

curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" \
  "https://apigee.googleapis.com/v1/organizations/$ORG_NAME"

The response to your request contains details about the specified organization in JSON format.

The following example shows a response with details about the apigee-example organization:

{
  "name": "apigee-example",
  "displayName": "apigee-example-org",
  "description": "Apigee Example Org",
  "createdAt": "1626237148461",
  "lastModifiedAt": "1626237149384",
  "properties": {
    "property": [
      {
        "name": "features.hybrid.enabled",
        "value": "true"
      },
      {
        "name": "features.mart.connect.enabled",
        "value": "true"
      }
    ]
  },
  "analyticsRegion": "us-west1",
  "runtimeType": "HYBRID",
  "subscriptionType": "TRIAL",
  "projectId": "apigee-example",
  "state": "ACTIVE",
  "billingType": "EVALUATION",
  "expiresAt": "1631421073171",
  "addonsConfig": {
    "advancedApiOpsConfig": {},
    "integrationConfig": {},
    "monetizationConfig": {}
  }
}

List orgs

To get a list of all organizations to which your Google Cloud account has access:

Send a GET request (with no body) to the following List organizations API endpoint:

https://apigee.googleapis.com/v1/organizations

For example:

curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" "https://apigee.googleapis.com/v1/organizations"

The response to your request contains an array of all hybrid-enabled organizations that you have access to, in JSON format.

The following example shows a response with a single organization, apigee-example:

{
  "organizations": [
    {
      "organization": "apigee-example",
      "projectIds": [
        "apigee-example"
      ]
    },
    {
      "organization": "apigee-example-2",
      "projectIds": [
        "apigee-example-2"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Troubleshooting organization creation

When you create an organization with the Create organizations API, you might get an error response. Responses look like the following:

{
  "error": {
    "code": HTTP_error_code,
    "message": "short_error_message",
    "status": "high_level_error_type",
    "details": [
      {
        "@type": "specific_error_type",
        "detail": "expanded_error_description"
      }
    ]
  }
}

The following example shows a response to a common error—the organization ID contains illegal characters (uppercase characters are not allowed in organization IDs):

{
  "error": {
    "code": 400,
    "message": "invalid Organization ID \"MY-ORG\": \"MY-ORG\" is an invalid Organization ID",
    "status": "INVALID_ARGUMENT",
    "details": [
      {
        "@type": "",
        "detail": "[ORIGINAL ERROR] generic::invalid_argument: invalid Organization ID \"MY-ORG\":
          \"My-ORG\" is an invalid Organization ID [google.rpc.error_details_ext]
          { message: \"invalid Organization ID \\\"MY-ORG\\\": \\\"MY-ORG\\\" is an invalid
          Organization ID\" }"
      }
    ]
  }
}

In this case, you could rename the organization with lowercase letters and resend your request.

The following table lists errors you might receive and potential resolutions when you try to create a new organization:

HTTP Error Code HTTP Error Description
400 Invalid JSON payload received Either the structure of the data in your request contains a syntax error or the path to the endpoint is incorrect.
400 Invalid organization ID The organization ID that you request cannot contain uppercase letters or any special characters other than hyphens. It must contain only lowercase letters, numbers, and/or hyphens. It can be up to a maximum of 32 characters long.
400 Unsupported analytics region You either did not specify the value of the analyticsRegion in your request body, or the value you specified is not one of the valid options.
400 Does not have an Apigee entitlement Your Google Cloud project (that you created in Step 2: Create a Google Cloud project) has not yet been hybrid enabled. This could indicate an issue with your billing or some other error related to your Google Cloud account. For more information, contact Apigee Sales.
401 Request had invalid authentication credentials Your gcloud authentication token is either bad or outdated, or you did not include one in the request. Generate a new token and resend the address.
403 Permission denied on resource project project_ID You might have sent a request that contained an incorrect project ID or path.
403 Unable to retrieve project information The organization has not yet been created or provisioned. You can issue a request to the Operations API to check the status of the long-running operation, as described in the step 5.
409 Organization already exists You tried to create more than one organization for the Google Cloud project. You can only create one organization per project.
409 Org proposed_org_name already exists You tried to create an organization that has the same ID as one that already exists. Organization IDs must be unique across all hybrid customers. Resubmit with a new proposed organization ID; for example, append a numeric value to the end of the previous ID that you tried.
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