Erstellen Sie ein Google Cloud-Dienstkonto und fügen Sie ihm die Rolle Apigee-Organisationsadministrator hinzu. Dieses Dienstkonto wird zur Authentifizierung eines API-Aufrufs verwendet, den Sie in einem späteren Schritt ausführen. Über die GCP Console kann das Dienstkonto ganz einfach erstellt werden.
Informationen dazu finden Sie in der GCP-Dokumentation unter Dienstkonten erstellen und verwalten.
Mit den folgenden gcloud-Befehlen wird das Dienstkonto erstellt und ihm Apigee Organization Admin zugewiesen:
Erstellen Sie das Konto:
gcloud iam service-accounts create apigee-org-admin \
--display-name="apigee-org-admin"
Dabei ist apigee-org-admin der Name des Dienstkontos, das Sie erstellen.
"apigee-org-admin" wird für diese Anleitung empfohlen.
Weisen Sie dem Dienstkonto die Rolle Apigee-Organisationsadministrator zu:
apigee-org-admin ist der Name des soeben erstellten Dienstkontos.
roles/apigee.admin ist die Rolle roles/apigee.admin.
Laden Sie den Dienstkontoschlüssel auf Ihr System herunter. Mit dem folgenden Befehl laden Sie den Schlüssel in das service-accounts/-Verzeichnis herunter. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der GCP-Dokumentation unter Dienstkontoschlüssel erstellen.
Sie müssen sich im Verzeichnis /hybrid-base-directory/hybrid-files/ befinden.
Laden Sie den Schlüssel herunter:
gcloud iam service-accounts keys create ./service-accounts/$PROJECT_ID-apigee-org-admin.json \
--iam-account apigee-org-admin@$PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com
Die Ausgabe sollte in etwa so aussehen:
created key [a0b1c2d3e4f5a0b1c2d3e4f5a0b1c2d3e4f5a0b1] of type [json] as [./service-accounts/hybrid-
example-apigee-org-admin.json] for [apigee-org-admin@my-hybrid.iam.gserviceaccount.com]
$
Prüfen Sie den Pfad zum Dienstkontoschlüssel des Apigee-Organisationsadministrators mit dem folgenden Befehl:
Führen Sie die folgenden Schritte aus, um Apigee Hybrid in Ihrem Cluster zu installieren:
Achten Sie darauf, dass Sie sich im Verzeichnis hybrid-base-directory/hybrid-files befinden.
Prüfen Sie mit dem folgenden Befehl, ob kubectl auf den richtigen Kontext eingestellt ist.
Der aktuelle Kontext sollte auf den Cluster eingestellt werden, für den Sie Apigee Hybrid bereitstellen.
kubectl config get-contexts
Nur für AWS in GKE, EKS und GKE on prem-Plattformen überprüfen Sie, ob die Variable KUBECONFIG eingestellt ist mit dem folgenden Befehl.
echo $KUBECONFIG
Führen Sie eine Initialisierung als Probelauf aus. Führen Sie den Befehl init mit dem Flag --dry-run aus. Bei einem Probelauf können Sie prüfen, ob Fehler vorliegen, bevor Änderungen am Cluster vorgenommen werden.
In Hybrid-Version 1.4.4 hängt die Syntax des Flags --dry-run von der Version von kubectl ab, die Sie ausführen. Prüfen Sie die Version von kubectl mit dem folgenden Befehl:
[[["Leicht verständlich","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Mein Problem wurde gelöst","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Sonstiges","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Schwer verständlich","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informationen oder Beispielcode falsch","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Benötigte Informationen/Beispiele nicht gefunden","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Problem mit der Übersetzung","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Sonstiges","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Zuletzt aktualisiert: 2025-08-28 (UTC)."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis documentation is for Apigee hybrid version 1.4, which is end-of-life, and users should upgrade to a newer version.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eEnabling synchronizer access requires creating a Google Cloud service account with the Apigee Organization Admin role.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe process involves downloading the service account key and using \u003ccode\u003egcloud\u003c/code\u003e commands to manage the key and set necessary permissions.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eInstalling Apigee hybrid in a cluster includes using the \u003ccode\u003eapigeectl\u003c/code\u003e command for initialization and application, with dry-run options to check for errors.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eUsers should verify the \u003ccode\u003ekubectl\u003c/code\u003e context, \u003ccode\u003eKUBECONFIG\u003c/code\u003e variable (if applicable), and check pod statuses throughout the hybrid deployment process.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Step 7: Install hybrid runtime\n\n| You are currently viewing version 1.4 of the Apigee hybrid documentation. **This version is end of life.** You should upgrade to a newer version. For more information, see [Supported versions](/apigee/docs/hybrid/supported-platforms#supported-versions).\n\nEnable synchronizer access\n--------------------------\n\n\nTo enable synchronizer access:\n\n1. Create a Google Cloud service account and add the **Apigee Organization Admin** role to it. This service account will be used to authenticate an API call that you will make in a later step. An easy way to create the service account is through the GCP console. For instructions, see [Creating and managing service accounts](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/creating-managing-service-accounts#iam-service-accounts-create-gcloud) in the GCP documentation.\n\n\n For example, the following `gcloud` commands will create the service account and\n assign the **Apigee Organization Admin** to it:\n 1. Create the account: \n\n ```\n gcloud iam service-accounts create apigee-org-admin \\\n --display-name=\"apigee-org-admin\"\n ```\n\n\n Where \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eapigee-org-admin\u003c/var\u003e is the name of the service account you are creating.\n \"`apigee-org-admin`\" is recommended for this tutorial.\n 2. Assign the **Apigee Org Admin** role to the service account: \n\n ```\n gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding $PROJECT_ID \\\n --member=\"serviceAccount:apigee-org-admin@$PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com\" \\\n --role=\"roles/apigee.admin\"\n ```\n\n\n Where:\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003e$PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the name of your Google Cloud project that you created in [Step 2: Create a Google Cloud project](/apigee/docs/hybrid/v1.4/precog-gcpproject).\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eapigee-org-admin\u003c/var\u003e is the name of the service account you just created.\n - **roles/apigee.admin** is the **Apigee Org Admin** role.\n2. Download the service account key to your system. Use the following command to make download the key into your `service-accounts/` directory. For more information see the instructions in [Creating service account keys](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/creating-managing-service-account-keys#iam-service-account-keys-create-gcloud) in the GCP documentation.\n 1. Make sure you are in the \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003e/hybrid-base-directory\u003c/var\u003e`/hybrid-files/` directory.\n 2. Download the key: \n\n ```\n gcloud iam service-accounts keys create ./service-accounts/$PROJECT_ID-apigee-org-admin.json \\\n --iam-account apigee-org-admin@$PROJECT_ID.iam.gserviceaccount.com\n ```\n\n\n The output should look something like: \n\n ```\n created key [a0b1c2d3e4f5a0b1c2d3e4f5a0b1c2d3e4f5a0b1] of type [json] as [./service-accounts/hybrid-\n example-apigee-org-admin.json] for [apigee-org-admin@my-hybrid.iam.gserviceaccount.com]\n $ \n ```\n3. Verify the path to the Apigee Org Admin service account key with the following command: \n\n ```\n ls service-accounts/*admin*\n ```\n\n The result should look something like the following: \n\n ```\n service-accounts/hybrid-example-apigee-org-admin.json\n ```\n4. Create an **ORG_ADMIN_ACCOUNT** environment variable with the name of the key file. For example: \n\n ```\n export ORG_ADMIN_ACCOUNT=\"hybrid-example-apigee-org-admin.json\"\n ```\n5. Execute the following commands to get a token: \n\n export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS=./service-accounts/$ORG_ADMIN_ACCOUNT\n export TOKEN=$(gcloud auth application-default print-access-token)\n\n6. Get the email address for your `apigee-synchronizer` service account with the following command: \n\n ```\n gcloud iam service-accounts list --filter \"apigee-synchronizer\"\n ```\n\n\n If it matches the pattern `apigee-synchronizer`**$ORG_NAME**`.iam.gserviceaccount.com`, you\n can use that pattern in the next step.\n7. Call the [setSyncAuthorization](/apigee/docs/reference/apis/apigee/rest/v1/organizations/setSyncAuthorization) API to enable the required permissions for Synchronizer using the following command: \n\n ```\n curl -X POST -H \"Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN\" \\\n -H \"Content-Type:application/json\" \\\n \"https://apigee.googleapis.com/v1/organizations/$ORG_NAME:setSyncAuthorization\" \\\n -d '{\"identities\":[\"'\"serviceAccount:apigee-synchronizer@$ORG_NAME.iam.gserviceaccount.com\"'\"]}'\n ```\n\n\n Where:\n - **`$ORG_NAME`**: The name of your hybrid organization.\n - **`apigee-synchronizer$ORG_NAME.iam.gserviceaccount.com`**: The email address of the apigee-syncnronizer service account.\n8. To verify that the service account was set, use the following command to call the API to get a list of service accounts: \n\n ```\n curl -X POST -H \"Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN\" \\\n -H \"Content-Type:application/json\" \\\n \"https://apigee.googleapis.com/v1/organizations/$ORG_NAME:getSyncAuthorization\" \\\n -d ''\n ```\n\n\n The output looks similar to the following: \n\n ```\n {\n \"identities\":[\n \"serviceAccount:my-synchronizer-manager-service_account@my_project_id.iam.gserviceaccount.com\"\n ],\n \"etag\":\"BwWJgyS8I4w=\"\n }\n ```\n\nApply the configuration to the cluster\n--------------------------------------\n\n\nUse the following steps to install Apigee hybrid into your cluster:\n\n1. Be sure that you are in the \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ehybrid-base-directory\u003c/var\u003e`/hybrid-files` directory.\n2. Verify that `kubectl` is set to the correct context using the following command. The current context should be set to the cluster to which you are deploying Apigee hybrid. \n\n ```\n kubectl config get-contexts\n ```\n3. *For **AWS on GKE** , **EKS** , and **GKE on prem** platforms only* , Verify that the `KUBECONFIG` variable is set using the following command. \n\n ```\n echo $KUBECONFIG\n ```\n4. Do a *dry run* initialization. Execute the `init` command with the `--dry-run` flag. Doing a dry run lets you check for any errors before any changes are made to the cluster.\n\n\n In hybrid version 1.4.4, the syntax of the `--dry-run`\n flag depends on the version of `kubectl` you are running. Check the version of\n `kubectl` with the following command: \n\n ```\n kubectl version\n ```\n\n\n `kubectl` version 1.17 and older: \n\n ```\n $APIGEECTL_HOME/apigeectl init -f overrides/overrides.yaml --dry-run=true\n ```\n\n\n `kubectl` version 1.18 and newer: \n\n ```\n $APIGEECTL_HOME/apigeectl init -f overrides/overrides.yaml --dry-run=client\n ```\n5. If there are no errors, execute the `init` command as follows: \n\n ```\n $APIGEECTL_HOME/apigeectl init -f overrides/overrides.yaml\n ```\n\n The `init` command installs the [Apigee deployment\n services](/apigee/docs/hybrid/v1.4/apigee-deployment-services) Apigee Deployment Controller and Apigee Admission Webhook.\n6. To check the status of the deployment, you can use the following commands: \n\n $APIGEECTL_HOME/apigeectl check-ready -f overrides/\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eoverrides\u003c/var\u003e.yaml\n kubectl get pods -n apigee-system\n kubectl get pods -n istio-system\n\n\n When the pods are ready, go to the next step.\n7. Do a *dry run* install. Execute the `apply` command with the `--dry-run` flag.\n\n\n `kubectl` version 1.17 and older: \n\n ```\n $APIGEECTL_HOME/apigeectl apply -f overrides/overrides.yaml --dry-run=true\n ```\n\n\n `kubectl` version 1.18 and newer: \n\n ```\n $APIGEECTL_HOME/apigeectl apply -f overrides/overrides.yaml --dry-run=client\n ```\n8. If there are no errors, you can apply the [Apigee-specific runtime components](/apigee/docs/hybrid/v1.4/what-is-hybrid#about-the-runtime-plane) to the cluster with the following command: \n\n ```\n $APIGEECTL_HOME/apigeectl apply -f overrides/overrides.yaml\n ```\n9. To check the status of the deployment, run the following command: \n\n ```\n $APIGEECTL_HOME/apigeectl check-ready -f overrides/overrides.yaml\n ```\n\n\n Repeat this step until the pods are all ready. The pods may take several minutes to start up.\n\n| **Congratulations!**\n|\n| You've successfully installed Apigee hybrid. You are now ready to test\n| it."]]
