您可以在某些数据类型直接在界面中创建 AutoML Edge(可导出)模型,或通过以编程方式启动训练流水线作业。您可以使用准备好的数据集创建此模型。在 Google Cloud 控制台中或使用 API 创建此数据集。Vertex AI API 使用数据集中的项来训练、测试模型并评估模型性能。查看评估结果,根据需要调整训练数据集,并使用改进的数据集创建新的训练作业。
训练作业可能需要几个小时才能完成。Google Cloud 控制台的 Vertex AI 页面显示训练状态。
[[["易于理解","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["解决了我的问题","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["其他","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["很难理解","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["信息或示例代码不正确","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["没有我需要的信息/示例","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["翻译问题","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["其他","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-08-07。"],[],[],null,["# Train an AutoML Edge model using the Google Cloud console\n\nYou create an AutoML Edge (exportable) model directly in the UI for certain\ndata types, or by starting a training pipeline job\n[programmatically](/vertex-ai/docs/training/automl-edge-api). You create this model using a prepared\ndataset. Create this dataset in the Google Cloud console or\nusing the [API](/vertex-ai/docs/training/automl-edge-api). Vertex AI API uses the\nitems from the dataset to train the model, test it, and evaluate\nmodel performance. Review the evaluations results, adjust the training dataset\nas needed, and create a new training job using the improved dataset.\n\nTraining jobs can take several hours to complete. The Vertex AI\npage of the Google Cloud console shows the status of training.\n\nTraining an AutoML Edge model\n-----------------------------\n\n1. In the Google Cloud console, in the Vertex AI section, go to\n the **Datasets** page.\n\n [Go to the Datasets page](https://console.cloud.google.com/vertex-ai/datasets)\n2. Click the name of the dataset you want to use to train your model to open\n its details page.\n\n3. If your data type uses annotation sets, select the annotation set you want\n to use for this model.\n\n4. Click **Train new model**.\n\n5. In the **Train new model** page, complete the\n following steps for your data type:\n\n ### Image\n\n 1.\n Select radio_button_checked**AutoML Edge**\n for the training method and click **Continue**.\n\n 2. Enter the display name for your new model.\n\n 3.\n If you want manually set how your training data is split, expand **Advanced\n options** and select a data split option.\n [Learn more](/vertex-ai/docs/general/ml-use).\n\n 4. Click **Continue**.\n\n 5.\n ***Classification** models only (optional)* : In the **Explainability**\n section, select check_box**Generate explainable\n bitmaps for each image in the test set** to enable\n [Vertex Explainable AI](/vertex-ai/docs/explainable-ai/overview).\n Choose [visualization settings](/vertex-ai/docs/explainable-ai/visualization-settings-automl-icn) and\n click **Continue**.\n\n This feature has costs associated with it. See [Pricing](/vertex-ai/pricing)\n for more information.\n\n \u003cbr /\u003e\n\n 6.\n Select the optimization goal that best suits your need. You\n can optimize for accuracy, latency, or both.\n\n 7. Click **Continue**.\n\n 8.\n In the **Compute and pricing** window, enter the maximum number of\n hours you want your model to train for.\n\n\n This setting helps you put a cap on the training costs. The actual\n time elapsed can be longer than this value, because there are other\n operations involved in creating a new model.\n\n \u003cbr /\u003e\n\n 9.\n If you want to stop training when the model is no longer\n improving, select **Enable early stopping**.\n\n ### Video\n\n 1. Enter the display name for your new model.\n\n 2. Click **Continue**.\n\n 3.\n Select radio_button_checked**AutoML Edge**\n for the training method and click **Continue**.\n\n 4.\n Select the optimization goal that best suits your need. You\n can optimize for accuracy, latency, or both.\n\n 5. Click **Continue**.\n\n Several minutes after training starts, you can check the training\n node hour estimation from the model's properties information.\n If you cancel the training, there is no charge on the current product.\n\n \u003cbr /\u003e\n\n6. Click **Start Training**.\n\n Model training can take many hours, depending on your training budget\n (image only) and the size and complexity of your data. You can close\n this tab and return to it later. You will receive an email when your\n model has completed training.\n\nWhat's next\n-----------\n\n- [Evaluate AutoML models](/vertex-ai/docs/training/evaluating-automl-models).\n- [Export AutoML Edge models](/vertex-ai/docs/export/export-edge-model).\n- [Use Vertex Explainable AI to understand model behavior](/vertex-ai/docs/explainable-ai/overview)."]]