gcloud beta container clusters create-auto

NAME
gcloud beta container clusters create-auto - create an Autopilot cluster for running containers
SYNOPSIS
gcloud beta container clusters create-auto NAME [--async] [--auto-monitoring-scope=AUTO_MONITORING_SCOPE] [--autoprovisioning-enable-insecure-kubelet-readonly-port] [--autoprovisioning-network-tags=TAGS,[TAGS,…]] [--autoprovisioning-resource-manager-tags=[KEY=VALUE,…]] [--boot-disk-kms-key=BOOT_DISK_KMS_KEY] [--cluster-ipv4-cidr=CLUSTER_IPV4_CIDR] [--cluster-secondary-range-name=NAME] [--cluster-version=CLUSTER_VERSION] [--containerd-config-from-file=PATH_TO_FILE] [--create-subnetwork=[KEY=VALUE,…]] [--database-encryption-key=DATABASE_ENCRYPTION_KEY] [--disable-l4-lb-firewall-reconciliation] [--enable-authorized-networks-on-private-endpoint] [--enable-backup-restore] [--enable-cilium-clusterwide-network-policy] [--enable-dns-access] [--enable-fleet] [--enable-google-cloud-access] [--enable-ip-access] [--enable-kubernetes-unstable-apis=API,[API,…]] [--enable-master-global-access] [--enable-multi-networking] [--enable-ray-cluster-logging] [--enable-ray-cluster-monitoring] [--enable-ray-operator] [--enable-secret-manager] [--fleet-project=PROJECT_ID_OR_NUMBER] [--hpa-profile=HPA_PROFILE] [--labels=[KEY=VALUE,…]] [--logging=[COMPONENT,…]] [--monitoring=[COMPONENT,…]] [--network=NETWORK] [--private-endpoint-subnetwork=NAME] [--release-channel=[CHANNEL]] [--security-group=SECURITY_GROUP] [--security-posture=SECURITY_POSTURE] [--services-ipv4-cidr=CIDR] [--services-secondary-range-name=NAME] [--subnetwork=SUBNETWORK] [--tier=TIER] [--workload-policies=WORKLOAD_POLICIES] [--workload-vulnerability-scanning=WORKLOAD_VULNERABILITY_SCANNING] [--additive-vpc-scope-dns-domain=ADDITIVE_VPC_SCOPE_DNS_DOMAIN     | --disable-additive-vpc-scope] [--aggregation-ca=CA_POOL_PATH --cluster-ca=CA_POOL_PATH --control-plane-disk-encryption-key=KEY --etcd-api-ca=CA_POOL_PATH --etcd-peer-ca=CA_POOL_PATH --gkeops-etcd-backup-encryption-key=KEY --service-account-signing-keys=KEY_VERSION,[KEY_VERSION,…] --service-account-verification-keys=KEY_VERSION,[KEY_VERSION,…]] [--binauthz-evaluation-mode=BINAUTHZ_EVALUATION_MODE --binauthz-policy-bindings=[name=BINAUTHZ_POLICY]] [--dataplane-v2-observability-mode=DATAPLANE_V2_OBSERVABILITY_MODE     | --disable-dataplane-v2-flow-observability     | --enable-dataplane-v2-flow-observability] [--enable-insecure-binding-system-authenticated --enable-insecure-binding-system-unauthenticated] [--enable-master-authorized-networks --master-authorized-networks=NETWORK,[NETWORK,…]] [--enable-private-endpoint --enable-private-nodes --master-ipv4-cidr=MASTER_IPV4_CIDR] [--location=LOCATION     | --region=REGION     | --zone=ZONE, -z ZONE] [--scopes=[SCOPE,…]; default="gke-default" --service-account=SERVICE_ACCOUNT] [GCLOUD_WIDE_FLAG]
DESCRIPTION
(BETA) Create an Autopilot cluster for running containers.
EXAMPLES
To create a cluster with the default configuration, run:
gcloud beta container clusters create-auto sample-cluster
POSITIONAL ARGUMENTS
NAME
The name of the cluster to create.

The name may contain only lowercase alphanumerics and '-', must start with a letter and end with an alphanumeric, and must be no longer than 40 characters.

FLAGS
--async
Return immediately, without waiting for the operation in progress to complete.
--auto-monitoring-scope=AUTO_MONITORING_SCOPE
Enables Auto-Monitoring for a specific scope within the cluster. ALL: Enables Auto-Monitoring for all supported workloads within the cluster. NONE: Disables Auto-Monitoring. AUTO_MONITORING_SCOPE must be one of: ALL, NONE.
--autoprovisioning-enable-insecure-kubelet-readonly-port
Enables the Kubelet's insecure read only port for Autoprovisioned Node Pools.

If not set, the value from nodePoolDefaults.nodeConfigDefaults will be used.

To disable the readonly port --no-autoprovisioning-enable-insecure-kubelet-readonly-port.

--autoprovisioning-network-tags=TAGS,[TAGS,…]
Applies the given Compute Engine tags (comma separated) on all nodes in the auto-provisioned node pools of the new Standard cluster or the new Autopilot cluster.

Examples:

gcloud beta container clusters create-auto example-cluster --autoprovisioning-network-tags=tag1,tag2

New nodes in auto-provisioned node pools, including ones created by resize or recreate, will have these tags on the Compute Engine API instance object and can be used in firewall rules. See https://cloud.google.com/sdk/gcloud/reference/compute/firewall-rules/create for examples.

--autoprovisioning-resource-manager-tags=[KEY=VALUE,…]
Applies the specified comma-separated resource manager tags that has the GCE_FIREWALL purpose to all nodes in the new Autopilot cluster or all auto-provisioned nodes in the new Standard cluster.

Examples:

gcloud beta container clusters create-auto example-cluster --autoprovisioning-resource-manager-tags=tagKeys/1234=tagValues/2345
gcloud beta container clusters create-auto example-cluster --autoprovisioning-resource-manager-tags=my-project/key1=value1
gcloud beta container clusters create-auto example-cluster --autoprovisioning-resource-manager-tags=12345/key1=value1,23456/key2=value2
gcloud beta container clusters create-auto example-cluster --autoprovisioning-resource-manager-tags=

All nodes in an Autopilot cluster or all auto-provisioned nodes in a Standard cluster, including nodes that are resized or re-created, will have the specified tags on the corresponding Instance object in the Compute Engine API. You can reference these tags in network firewall policy rules. For instructions, see https://cloud.google.com/firewall/docs/use-tags-for-firewalls.

--boot-disk-kms-key=BOOT_DISK_KMS_KEY
The Customer Managed Encryption Key used to encrypt the boot disk attached to each node in the node pool. This should be of the form projects/[KEY_PROJECT_ID]/locations/[LOCATION]/keyRings/[RING_NAME]/cryptoKeys/[KEY_NAME]. For more information about protecting resources with Cloud KMS Keys please see: https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/disks/customer-managed-encryption
--cluster-ipv4-cidr=CLUSTER_IPV4_CIDR
The IP address range for the pods in this cluster in CIDR notation (e.g. 10.0.0.0/14). Prior to Kubernetes version 1.7.0 this must be a subset of 10.0.0.0/8; however, starting with version 1.7.0 can be any RFC 1918 IP range.

If you omit this option, a range is chosen automatically. The automatically chosen range is randomly selected from 10.0.0.0/8 and will not include IP address ranges allocated to VMs, existing routes, or ranges allocated to other clusters. The automatically chosen range might conflict with reserved IP addresses, dynamic routes, or routes within VPCs that peer with this cluster. You should specify --cluster-ipv4-cidr to prevent conflicts.

This field is not applicable in a Shared VPC setup where the IP address range for the pods must be specified with --cluster-secondary-range-name

--cluster-secondary-range-name=NAME
Set the secondary range to be used as the source for pod IPs. Alias ranges will be allocated from this secondary range. NAME must be the name of an existing secondary range in the cluster subnetwork.

Cannot be used with '--create-subnetwork' option.

--cluster-version=CLUSTER_VERSION
The Kubernetes version to use for the master and nodes. Defaults to server-specified.

The default Kubernetes version is available using the following command.

gcloud container get-server-config
--containerd-config-from-file=PATH_TO_FILE
Path of the YAML file that contains containerd configuration entries like configuring access to private image registries.

For detailed information on the configuration usage, please refer to https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/how-to/customize-containerd-configuration.

Note: Updating the containerd configuration of an existing cluster or node pool requires recreation of the existing nodes, which might cause disruptions in running workloads.

Use a full or relative path to a local file containing the value of containerd_config.

--create-subnetwork=[KEY=VALUE,…]
Create a new subnetwork for the cluster. The name and range of the subnetwork can be customized via optional 'name' and 'range' key-value pairs.

'name' specifies the name of the subnetwork to be created.

'range' specifies the IP range for the new subnetwork. This can either be a netmask size (e.g. '/20') or a CIDR range (e.g. '10.0.0.0/20'). If a netmask size is specified, the IP is automatically taken from the free space in the cluster's network.

Examples:

Create a new subnetwork with a default name and size.

gcloud beta container clusters create-auto --create-subnetwork ""

Create a new subnetwork named "my-subnet" with netmask of size 21.

gcloud beta container clusters create-auto --create-subnetwork name=my-subnet,range=/21

Create a new subnetwork with a default name with the primary range of 10.100.0.0/16.

gcloud beta container clusters create-auto --create-subnetwork range=10.100.0.0/16

Create a new subnetwork with the name "my-subnet" with a default range.

gcloud beta container clusters create-auto --create-subnetwork name=my-subnet

Cannot be used in conjunction with '--subnetwork' option.

--database-encryption-key=DATABASE_ENCRYPTION_KEY
Enable Database Encryption.

Enable database encryption that will be used to encrypt Kubernetes Secrets at the application layer. The key provided should be the resource ID in the format of projects/[KEY_PROJECT_ID]/locations/[LOCATION]/keyRings/[RING_NAME]/cryptoKeys/[KEY_NAME]. For more information, see https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/how-to/encrypting-secrets.

--disable-l4-lb-firewall-reconciliation
Disable reconciliation on the cluster for L4 Load Balancer VPC firewalls targeting ingress traffic.
--enable-authorized-networks-on-private-endpoint
Enable enforcement of --master-authorized-networks CIDR ranges for traffic reaching cluster's control plane via private IP.
--enable-backup-restore
Enable the Backup for GKE add-on. This add-on is disabled by default. To learn more, see the Backup for GKE overview: https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/add-on/backup-for-gke/concepts/backup-for-gke.
--enable-cilium-clusterwide-network-policy
Enable Cilium Clusterwide Network Policies on the cluster. Disabled by default.
--enable-dns-access
Enable access to the cluster's control plane over DNS-based endpoint.

DNS-based control plane access is recommended.

--enable-fleet
Set cluster project as the fleet host project. This will register the cluster to the same project. To register the cluster to a fleet in a different project, please use --fleet-project=FLEET_HOST_PROJECT. Example: $ gcloud beta container clusters create-auto --enable-fleet
--enable-google-cloud-access
When you enable Google Cloud Access, any public IP addresses owned by Google Cloud can reach the public control plane endpoint of your cluster.
--enable-ip-access
Enable access to the cluster's control plane over private IP and public IP if --enable-private-endpoint is not enabled.
--enable-kubernetes-unstable-apis=API,[API,…]
Enable Kubernetes beta API features on this cluster. Beta APIs are not expected to be production ready and should be avoided in production-grade environments.
--enable-master-global-access
Use with private clusters to allow access to the master's private endpoint from any Google Cloud region or on-premises environment regardless of the private cluster's region.
--enable-multi-networking
Enables multi-networking on the cluster. Multi-networking is disabled by default.
--enable-ray-cluster-logging
Enable automatic log processing sidecar for Ray clusters.
--enable-ray-cluster-monitoring
Enable automatic metrics collection for Ray clusters.
--enable-ray-operator
Enable the Ray Operator GKE add-on. This add-on is disabled by default.
--enable-secret-manager
Enables the Secret Manager CSI driver provider component. See https://secrets-store-csi-driver.sigs.k8s.io/introduction https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/secrets-store-csi-driver-provider-gcp

To disable in an existing cluster, explicitly set flag to --no-enable-secret-manager

--fleet-project=PROJECT_ID_OR_NUMBER
Sets fleet host project for the cluster. If specified, the current cluster will be registered as a fleet membership under the fleet host project.

Example: $ gcloud beta container clusters create-auto \ --fleet-project=my-project

--hpa-profile=HPA_PROFILE
Setting Horizontal Pod Autoscaler behavior, which is none by default. HPA_PROFILE must be one of: none, performance.
--labels=[KEY=VALUE,…]
Labels to apply to the Google Cloud resources in use by the Kubernetes Engine cluster. These are unrelated to Kubernetes labels.

Examples:

gcloud beta container clusters create-auto example-cluster --labels=label_a=value1,label_b=,label_c=value3
--logging=[COMPONENT,…]
Set the components that have logging enabled. Valid component values are: SYSTEM, WORKLOAD, API_SERVER, CONTROLLER_MANAGER, SCHEDULER

The default is SYSTEM,WORKLOAD. If this flag is set, then SYSTEM must be included.

For more information, see https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/concepts/about-logs#available-logs

Examples:

gcloud beta container clusters create-auto --logging=SYSTEM
gcloud beta container clusters create-auto --logging=SYSTEM,WORKLOAD
gcloud beta container clusters create-auto --logging=SYSTEM,WORKLOAD,API_SERVER,CONTROLLER_MANAGER,SCHEDULER
--monitoring=[COMPONENT,…]
Set the components that have monitoring enabled. Valid component values are: SYSTEM, WORKLOAD (Deprecated), NONE, API_SERVER, CONTROLLER_MANAGER, SCHEDULER, DAEMONSET, DEPLOYMENT, HPA, POD, STATEFULSET, STORAGE, CADVISOR, KUBELET, DCGM

For more information, see https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/how-to/configure-metrics#available-metrics

Examples:

gcloud beta container clusters create-auto --monitoring=SYSTEM,API_SERVER,POD,DCGM
gcloud beta container clusters create-auto --monitoring=SYSTEM
--network=NETWORK
The Compute Engine Network that the cluster will connect to. Google Kubernetes Engine will use this network when creating routes and firewalls for the clusters. Defaults to the 'default' network.
--private-endpoint-subnetwork=NAME
Sets the subnetwork GKE uses to provision the control plane's private endpoint.
--release-channel=[CHANNEL]
Release channel a cluster is subscribed to.

If left unspecified and a version is specified, the cluster is enrolled in the most mature release channel where the version is available (first checking STABLE, then REGULAR, and finally RAPID). Otherwise, if no release channel and no version is specified, the cluster is enrolled in the REGULAR channel with its default version. When a cluster is subscribed to a release channel, Google maintains both the master version and the node version. Node auto-upgrade is enabled by default for release channel clusters and can be controlled via upgrade-scope exclusions.

CHANNEL must be one of:

rapid

'rapid' channel is offered on an early access basis for customers
who want to test new releases.
WARNING: Versions available in the 'rapid' channel may be subject
to unresolved issues with no known workaround and are not subject
to any SLAs.

regular

Clusters subscribed to 'regular' receive versions that are
considered GA quality. 'regular' is intended for production users
who want to take advantage of new features.

extended

Clusters subscribed to 'extended' can remain on a minor version for 24 months
from when the minor version is made available in the Regular channel.

stable

Clusters subscribed to 'stable' receive versions that are known to
be stable and reliable in production.

CHANNEL must be one of: rapid, regular, extended, stable.

--security-group=SECURITY_GROUP
The name of the RBAC security group for use with Google security groups in Kubernetes RBAC (https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/rbac/).

To include group membership as part of the claims issued by Google during authentication, a group must be designated as a security group by including it as a direct member of this group.

If unspecified, no groups will be returned for use with RBAC.

--security-posture=SECURITY_POSTURE
Sets the mode of the Kubernetes security posture API's off-cluster features.

To enable advanced mode explicitly set the flag to --security-posture=enterprise.

To enable in standard mode explicitly set the flag to --security-posture=standard

To disable in an existing cluster, explicitly set the flag to --security-posture=disabled.

For more information on enablement, see https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/concepts/about-security-posture-dashboard#feature-enablement.

SECURITY_POSTURE must be one of: disabled, standard, enterprise.

--services-ipv4-cidr=CIDR
Set the IP range for the services IPs.

Can be specified as a netmask size (e.g. '/20') or as in CIDR notion (e.g. '10.100.0.0/20'). If given as a netmask size, the IP range will be chosen automatically from the available space in the network.

If unspecified, the services CIDR range will be chosen with a default mask size.

--services-secondary-range-name=NAME
Set the secondary range to be used for services (e.g. ClusterIPs). NAME must be the name of an existing secondary range in the cluster subnetwork.

Cannot be used with '--create-subnetwork' option.

--subnetwork=SUBNETWORK
The Google Compute Engine subnetwork (https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/subnetworks) to which the cluster is connected. The subnetwork must belong to the network specified by --network.

Cannot be used with the "--create-subnetwork" option.

--tier=TIER
Set the desired tier for the cluster. TIER must be one of: standard, enterprise.
--workload-policies=WORKLOAD_POLICIES
Add Autopilot workload policies to the cluster.

Examples:

gcloud beta container clusters create-auto example-cluster --workload-policies=allow-net-admin

The only supported workload policy is 'allow-net-admin'.

--workload-vulnerability-scanning=WORKLOAD_VULNERABILITY_SCANNING
Sets the mode of the Kubernetes security posture API's workload vulnerability scanning.

To enable Advanced vulnerability insights mode explicitly set the flag to --workload-vulnerability-scanning=enterprise.

To enable in standard mode explicitly set the flag to --workload-vulnerability-scanning=standard.

To disable in an existing cluster, explicitly set the flag to --workload-vulnerability-scanning=disabled.

For more information on enablement, see https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/concepts/about-security-posture-dashboard#feature-enablement.

WORKLOAD_VULNERABILITY_SCANNING must be one of: disabled, standard, enterprise.

At most one of these can be specified:
--additive-vpc-scope-dns-domain=ADDITIVE_VPC_SCOPE_DNS_DOMAIN
The domain used in Additive VPC scope. Only works with Cluster Scope.
--disable-additive-vpc-scope
Disables Additive VPC Scope.
Control Plane Keys
--aggregation-ca=CA_POOL_PATH
The Certificate Authority Service caPool that will back the aggregation CA
--cluster-ca=CA_POOL_PATH
The Certificate Authority Service caPool that will back the cluster CA
--control-plane-disk-encryption-key=KEY
The Cloud KMS symmetric encryption cryptoKey that will be used to encrypt the control plane disks
--etcd-api-ca=CA_POOL_PATH
The Certificate Authority Service caPool that will back the etcd API CA
--etcd-peer-ca=CA_POOL_PATH
The Certificate Authority Service caPool that will back the etcd peer CA
--gkeops-etcd-backup-encryption-key=KEY
The Cloud KMS symmetric encryption cryptoKey that will be used to encrypt the disaster recovery etcd backups for the cluster
--service-account-signing-keys=KEY_VERSION,[KEY_VERSION,…]
A Cloud KMS asymmetric signing cryptoKeyVersion that will be used to sign service account tokens
--service-account-verification-keys=KEY_VERSION,[KEY_VERSION,…]
A Cloud KMS asymmetric signing cryptoKeyVersion that will be used to verify service account tokens. Maybe specified multiple times.
Flags for Binary Authorization:
--binauthz-evaluation-mode=BINAUTHZ_EVALUATION_MODE
Enable Binary Authorization for this cluster. BINAUTHZ_EVALUATION_MODE must be one of: disabled, policy-bindings, policy-bindings-and-project-singleton-policy-enforce, project-singleton-policy-enforce.
--binauthz-policy-bindings=[name=BINAUTHZ_POLICY]
The relative resource name of the Binary Authorization policy to audit and/or enforce. GKE policies have the following format: projects/{project_number}/platforms/gke/policies/{policy_id}.
At most one of these can be specified:
--dataplane-v2-observability-mode=DATAPLANE_V2_OBSERVABILITY_MODE
(REMOVED) Select Advanced Datapath Observability mode for the cluster. Defaults to DISABLED.

Advanced Datapath Observability allows for a real-time view into pod-to-pod traffic within your cluster.

Examples:

gcloud beta container clusters create-auto --dataplane-v2-observability-mode=DISABLED
gcloud beta container clusters create-auto --dataplane-v2-observability-mode=INTERNAL_VPC_LB
gcloud beta container clusters create-auto --dataplane-v2-observability-mode=EXTERNAL_LB

Flag --dataplane-v2-observability-mode has been removed.

DATAPLANE_V2_OBSERVABILITY_MODE must be one of:

DISABLED
Disables Advanced Datapath Observability.
EXTERNAL_LB
Makes Advanced Datapath Observability available to the external network.
INTERNAL_VPC_LB
Makes Advanced Datapath Observability available from the VPC network.
--disable-dataplane-v2-flow-observability
Disables Advanced Datapath Observability.
--enable-dataplane-v2-flow-observability
Enables Advanced Datapath Observability which allows for a real-time view into pod-to-pod traffic within your cluster.
--enable-insecure-binding-system-authenticated
Allow using system:authenticated as a subject in ClusterRoleBindings and RoleBindings. Allowing bindings that reference system:authenticated is a security risk and is not recommended.

To disallow binding system:authenticated in a cluster, explicitly set the --no-enable-insecure-binding-system-authenticated flag instead.

--enable-insecure-binding-system-unauthenticated
Allow using system:unauthenticated and system:anonymous as subjects in ClusterRoleBindings and RoleBindings. Allowing bindings that reference system:unauthenticated and system:anonymous are a security risk and is not recommended.

To disallow binding system:authenticated in a cluster, explicitly set the --no-enable-insecure-binding-system-unauthenticated flag instead.

Master Authorized Networks
--enable-master-authorized-networks
Allow only specified set of CIDR blocks (specified by the --master-authorized-networks flag) to connect to Kubernetes master through HTTPS. Besides these blocks, the following have access as well:
1) The private network the cluster connects to if
`--enable-private-nodes` is specified.
2) Google Compute Engine Public IPs if `--enable-private-nodes` is not
specified.

Use --no-enable-master-authorized-networks to disable. When disabled, public internet (0.0.0.0/0) is allowed to connect to Kubernetes master through HTTPS.

--master-authorized-networks=NETWORK,[NETWORK,…]
The list of CIDR blocks (up to 100 for private cluster, 50 for public cluster) that are allowed to connect to Kubernetes master through HTTPS. Specified in CIDR notation (e.g. 1.2.3.4/30). Cannot be specified unless --enable-master-authorized-networks is also specified.
Private Clusters
--enable-private-endpoint
Cluster is managed using the private IP address of the master API endpoint.
--enable-private-nodes
Cluster is created with no public IP addresses on the cluster nodes.
--master-ipv4-cidr=MASTER_IPV4_CIDR
IPv4 CIDR range to use for the master network. This should have a netmask of size /28 and should be used in conjunction with the --enable-private-nodes flag.
At most one of these can be specified:
--location=LOCATION
Compute zone or region (e.g. us-central1-a or us-central1) for the cluster. Overrides the default compute/region or compute/zone value for this command invocation. Prefer using this flag over the --region or --zone flags.
--region=REGION
Compute region (e.g. us-central1) for a regional cluster. Overrides the default compute/region property value for this command invocation.
--zone=ZONE, -z ZONE
Compute zone (e.g. us-central1-a) for a zonal cluster. Overrides the default compute/zone property value for this command invocation.
Options to specify the node identity.
Scopes options.
--scopes=[SCOPE,…]; default="gke-default"
Specifies scopes for the node instances.

Examples:

gcloud beta container clusters create-auto example-cluster --scopes=https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_only
gcloud beta container clusters create-auto example-cluster --scopes=bigquery,storage-rw,compute-ro

Multiple scopes can be specified, separated by commas. Various scopes are automatically added based on feature usage. Such scopes are not added if an equivalent scope already exists.

  • monitoring-write: always added to ensure metrics can be written
  • logging-write: added if Cloud Logging is enabled (--enable-cloud-logging/--logging)
  • monitoring: added if Cloud Monitoring is enabled (--enable-cloud-monitoring/--monitoring)
  • gke-default: added for Autopilot clusters that use the default service account
  • cloud-platform: added for Autopilot clusters that use any other service account

SCOPE can be either the full URI of the scope or an alias. Default scopes are assigned to all instances. Available aliases are:

Alias URI
bigquery https://www.googleapis.com/auth/bigquery
cloud-platform https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform
cloud-source-repos https://www.googleapis.com/auth/source.full_control
cloud-source-repos-ro https://www.googleapis.com/auth/source.read_only
compute-ro https://www.googleapis.com/auth/compute.readonly
compute-rw https://www.googleapis.com/auth/compute
datastore https://www.googleapis.com/auth/datastore
default https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_only
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/logging.write
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/monitoring.write
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/pubsub
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/service.management.readonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/servicecontrol
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/trace.append
gke-default https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_only
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/logging.write
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/monitoring
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/service.management.readonly
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/servicecontrol
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/trace.append
logging-write https://www.googleapis.com/auth/logging.write
monitoring https://www.googleapis.com/auth/monitoring
monitoring-read https://www.googleapis.com/auth/monitoring.read
monitoring-write https://www.googleapis.com/auth/monitoring.write
pubsub https://www.googleapis.com/auth/pubsub
service-control https://www.googleapis.com/auth/servicecontrol
service-management https://www.googleapis.com/auth/service.management.readonly
sql (deprecated) https://www.googleapis.com/auth/sqlservice
sql-admin https://www.googleapis.com/auth/sqlservice.admin
storage-full https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.full_control
storage-ro https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_only
storage-rw https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_write
taskqueue https://www.googleapis.com/auth/taskqueue
trace https://www.googleapis.com/auth/trace.append
userinfo-email https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.email
DEPRECATION WARNING: https://www.googleapis.com/auth/sqlservice account scope and sql alias do not provide SQL instance management capabilities and have been deprecated. Please, use https://www.googleapis.com/auth/sqlservice.admin or sql-admin to manage your Google SQL Service instances.
--service-account=SERVICE_ACCOUNT
The Google Cloud Platform Service Account to be used by the node VMs. If a service account is specified, the cloud-platform and userinfo.email scopes are used. If no Service Account is specified, the project default service account is used.
GCLOUD WIDE FLAGS
These flags are available to all commands: --access-token-file, --account, --billing-project, --configuration, --flags-file, --flatten, --format, --help, --impersonate-service-account, --log-http, --project, --quiet, --trace-token, --user-output-enabled, --verbosity.

Run $ gcloud help for details.

NOTES
This command is currently in beta and might change without notice. These variants are also available:
gcloud container clusters create-auto
gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto