gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto

gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto - create an Autopilot cluster for running containers

gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto NAME [--async] [--auto-monitoring-scope=AUTO_MONITORING_SCOPE] [--autoprovisioning-enable-insecure-kubelet-readonly-port] [--autoprovisioning-network-tags=TAGS,[TAGS,…]] [--autoprovisioning-resource-manager-tags=[KEY=VALUE,…]] [--boot-disk-kms-key=BOOT_DISK_KMS_KEY] [--cluster-ipv4-cidr=CLUSTER_IPV4_CIDR] [--cluster-secondary-range-name=NAME] [--cluster-version=CLUSTER_VERSION] [--containerd-config-from-file=PATH_TO_FILE] [--create-subnetwork=[KEY=VALUE,…]] [--database-encryption-key=DATABASE_ENCRYPTION_KEY] [--enable-authorized-networks-on-private-endpoint] [--enable-backup-restore] [--enable-cilium-clusterwide-network-policy] [--enable-dns-access] [--enable-fleet] [--enable-google-cloud-access] [--enable-ip-access] [--enable-kubernetes-unstable-apis=API,[API,…]] [--enable-master-global-access] [--enable-multi-networking] [--enable-ray-cluster-logging] [--enable-ray-cluster-monitoring] [--enable-ray-operator] [--enable-secret-manager] [--fleet-project=PROJECT_ID_OR_NUMBER] [--hpa-profile=HPA_PROFILE] [--labels=[KEY=VALUE,…]] [--logging=[COMPONENT,…]] [--monitoring=[COMPONENT,…]] [--network=NETWORK] [--private-endpoint-subnetwork=NAME] [--release-channel=[CHANNEL]] [--security-group=SECURITY_GROUP] [--security-posture=SECURITY_POSTURE] [--services-ipv4-cidr=CIDR] [--services-secondary-range-name=NAME] [--subnetwork=SUBNETWORK] [--tier=TIER] [--workload-policies=WORKLOAD_POLICIES] [--workload-vulnerability-scanning=WORKLOAD_VULNERABILITY_SCANNING] [--additive-vpc-scope-dns-domain=ADDITIVE_VPC_SCOPE_DNS_DOMAIN     | --disable-additive-vpc-scope] [--binauthz-evaluation-mode=BINAUTHZ_EVALUATION_MODE --binauthz-policy-bindings=[name=BINAUTHZ_POLICY,enforcement-mode=ENFORCEMENT_MODE,…]] [--dataplane-v2-observability-mode=DATAPLANE_V2_OBSERVABILITY_MODE     | --disable-dataplane-v2-flow-observability     | --enable-dataplane-v2-flow-observability] [--enable-insecure-binding-system-authenticated --enable-insecure-binding-system-unauthenticated] [--enable-master-authorized-networks --master-authorized-networks=NETWORK,[NETWORK,…]] [--enable-private-endpoint --enable-private-nodes --master-ipv4-cidr=MASTER_IPV4_CIDR] [--location=LOCATION     | --region=REGION     | --zone=ZONE, -z ZONE] [--scopes=[SCOPE,…]; default="gke-default" --service-account=SERVICE_ACCOUNT] [GCLOUD_WIDE_FLAG …]

NAME

The name of the cluster to create.

The name may contain only lowercase alphanumerics and '-', must start with a letter and end with an alphanumeric, and must be no longer than 40 characters.

--async

Return immediately, without waiting for the operation in progress to complete.

--auto-monitoring-scope=AUTO_MONITORING_SCOPE

Enables Auto-Monitoring for a specific scope within the cluster. ALL: Enables Auto-Monitoring for all supported workloads within the cluster. NONE: Disables Auto-Monitoring. AUTO_MONITORING_SCOPE must be one of: ALL, NONE.

--autoprovisioning-enable-insecure-kubelet-readonly-port

Enables the Kubelet's insecure read only port for Autoprovisioned Node Pools.

If not set, the value from nodePoolDefaults.nodeConfigDefaults will be used.

To disable the readonly port --no-autoprovisioning-enable-insecure-kubelet-readonly-port.

--autoprovisioning-network-tags=TAGS,[TAGS,…]

Applies the given Compute Engine tags (comma separated) on all nodes in the auto-provisioned node pools of the new Standard cluster or the new Autopilot cluster.

Examples:

gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto example-cluster --autoprovisioning-network-tags=tag1,tag2

New nodes in auto-provisioned node pools, including ones created by resize or recreate, will have these tags on the Compute Engine API instance object and can be used in firewall rules. See https://cloud.google.com/sdk/gcloud/reference/compute/firewall-rules/create for examples.

--autoprovisioning-resource-manager-tags=[KEY=VALUE,…]

Applies the specified comma-separated resource manager tags that has the GCE_FIREWALL purpose to all nodes in the new Autopilot cluster or all auto-provisioned nodes in the new Standard cluster.

Examples:

gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto example-cluster --autoprovisioning-resource-manager-tags=tagKeys/1234=tagValues/2345
gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto example-cluster --autoprovisioning-resource-manager-tags=my-project/key1=value1
gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto example-cluster --autoprovisioning-resource-manager-tags=12345/key1=value1,23456/key2=value2
gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto example-cluster --autoprovisioning-resource-manager-tags=

All nodes in an Autopilot cluster or all auto-provisioned nodes in a Standard cluster, including nodes that are resized or re-created, will have the specified tags on the corresponding Instance object in the Compute Engine API. You can reference these tags in network firewall policy rules. For instructions, see https://cloud.google.com/firewall/docs/use-tags-for-firewalls.

--boot-disk-kms-key=BOOT_DISK_KMS_KEY

The Customer Managed Encryption Key used to encrypt the boot disk attached to each node in the node pool. This should be of the form projects/[KEY_PROJECT_ID]/locations/[LOCATION]/keyRings/[RING_NAME]/cryptoKeys/[KEY_NAME]. For more information about protecting resources with Cloud KMS Keys please see: https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/disks/customer-managed-encryption

--cluster-ipv4-cidr=CLUSTER_IPV4_CIDR

The IP address range for the pods in this cluster in CIDR notation (e.g. 10.0.0.0/14). Prior to Kubernetes version 1.7.0 this must be a subset of 10.0.0.0/8; however, starting with version 1.7.0 can be any RFC 1918 IP range.

If you omit this option, a range is chosen automatically. The automatically chosen range is randomly selected from 10.0.0.0/8 and will not include IP address ranges allocated to VMs, existing routes, or ranges allocated to other clusters. The automatically chosen range might conflict with reserved IP addresses, dynamic routes, or routes within VPCs that peer with this cluster. You should specify --cluster-ipv4-cidr to prevent conflicts.

This field is not applicable in a Shared VPC setup where the IP address range for the pods must be specified with --cluster-secondary-range-name

--cluster-secondary-range-name=NAME

Set the secondary range to be used as the source for pod IPs. Alias ranges will be allocated from this secondary range. NAME must be the name of an existing secondary range in the cluster subnetwork.

Cannot be used with '--create-subnetwork' option.

--cluster-version=CLUSTER_VERSION

The Kubernetes version to use for the master and nodes. Defaults to server-specified.

The default Kubernetes version is available using the following command.

gcloud container get-server-config

--containerd-config-from-file=PATH_TO_FILE

Path of the YAML file that contains containerd configuration entries like configuring access to private image registries.

For detailed information on the configuration usage, please refer to https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/how-to/customize-containerd-configuration.

Note: Updating the containerd configuration of an existing cluster or node pool requires recreation of the existing nodes, which might cause disruptions in running workloads.

Use a full or relative path to a local file containing the value of containerd_config.

--create-subnetwork=[KEY=VALUE,…]

Create a new subnetwork for the cluster. The name and range of the subnetwork can be customized via optional 'name' and 'range' key-value pairs.

'name' specifies the name of the subnetwork to be created.

'range' specifies the IP range for the new subnetwork. This can either be a netmask size (e.g. '/20') or a CIDR range (e.g. '10.0.0.0/20'). If a netmask size is specified, the IP is automatically taken from the free space in the cluster's network.

Examples:

Create a new subnetwork with a default name and size.

gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto --create-subnetwork ""

Create a new subnetwork named "my-subnet" with netmask of size 21.

gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto --create-subnetwork name=my-subnet,range=/21

Create a new subnetwork with a default name with the primary range of 10.100.0.0/16.

gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto --create-subnetwork range=10.100.0.0/16

Create a new subnetwork with the name "my-subnet" with a default range.

gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto --create-subnetwork name=my-subnet

Cannot be used in conjunction with '--subnetwork' option.

--database-encryption-key=DATABASE_ENCRYPTION_KEY

Enable Database Encryption.

Enable database encryption that will be used to encrypt Kubernetes Secrets at the application layer. The key provided should be the resource ID in the format of projects/[KEY_PROJECT_ID]/locations/[LOCATION]/keyRings/[RING_NAME]/cryptoKeys/[KEY_NAME]. For more information, see https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/how-to/encrypting-secrets.

--enable-authorized-networks-on-private-endpoint

Enable enforcement of --master-authorized-networks CIDR ranges for traffic reaching cluster's control plane via private IP.

--enable-backup-restore

Enable the Backup for GKE add-on. This add-on is disabled by default. To learn more, see the Backup for GKE overview: https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/add-on/backup-for-gke/concepts/backup-for-gke.

--enable-cilium-clusterwide-network-policy

Enable Cilium Clusterwide Network Policies on the cluster. Disabled by default.

--enable-dns-access

Enable access to the cluster's control plane over DNS-based endpoint.

DNS-based control plane access is recommended.

--enable-fleet

Set cluster project as the fleet host project. This will register the cluster to the same project. To register the cluster to a fleet in a different project, please use --fleet-project=FLEET_HOST_PROJECT. Example: $ gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto --enable-fleet

--enable-google-cloud-access

When you enable Google Cloud Access, any public IP addresses owned by Google Cloud can reach the public control plane endpoint of your cluster.

--enable-ip-access

Enable access to the cluster's control plane over private IP and public IP if --enable-private-endpoint is not enabled.

--enable-kubernetes-unstable-apis=API,[API,…]

Enable Kubernetes beta API features on this cluster. Beta APIs are not expected to be production ready and should be avoided in production-grade environments.

--enable-master-global-access

Use with private clusters to allow access to the master's private endpoint from any Google Cloud region or on-premises environment regardless of the private cluster's region.

--enable-multi-networking

Enables multi-networking on the cluster. Multi-networking is disabled by default.

--enable-ray-cluster-logging

Enable automatic log processing sidecar for Ray clusters.

--enable-ray-cluster-monitoring

Enable automatic metrics collection for Ray clusters.

--enable-ray-operator

Enable the Ray Operator GKE add-on. This add-on is disabled by default.

--enable-secret-manager

Enables the Secret Manager CSI driver provider component. See https://secrets-store-csi-driver.sigs.k8s.io/introduction https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/secrets-store-csi-driver-provider-gcp

To disable in an existing cluster, explicitly set flag to --no-enable-secret-manager

--fleet-project=PROJECT_ID_OR_NUMBER

Sets fleet host project for the cluster. If specified, the current cluster will be registered as a fleet membership under the fleet host project.

Example: $ gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto \ --fleet-project=my-project

--hpa-profile=HPA_PROFILE

Setting Horizontal Pod Autoscaler behavior, which is none by default. HPA_PROFILE must be one of: none, performance.

--labels=[KEY=VALUE,…]

Labels to apply to the Google Cloud resources in use by the Kubernetes Engine cluster. These are unrelated to Kubernetes labels.

Examples:

gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto example-cluster --labels=label_a=value1,label_b=,label_c=value3

--logging=[COMPONENT,…]

Set the components that have logging enabled. Valid component values are: SYSTEM, WORKLOAD, API_SERVER, CONTROLLER_MANAGER, SCHEDULER

The default is SYSTEM,WORKLOAD. If this flag is set, then SYSTEM must be included.

For more information, see https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/concepts/about-logs#available-logs

Examples:

gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto --logging=SYSTEM
gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto --logging=SYSTEM,WORKLOAD
gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto --logging=SYSTEM,WORKLOAD,API_SERVER,CONTROLLER_MANAGER,SCHEDULER

--monitoring=[COMPONENT,…]

Set the components that have monitoring enabled. Valid component values are: SYSTEM, WORKLOAD (Deprecated), NONE, API_SERVER, CONTROLLER_MANAGER, SCHEDULER, DAEMONSET, DEPLOYMENT, HPA, POD, STATEFULSET, STORAGE, CADVISOR, KUBELET, DCGM

For more information, see https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/how-to/configure-metrics#available-metrics

Examples:

gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto --monitoring=SYSTEM,API_SERVER,POD,DCGM
gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto --monitoring=SYSTEM

--network=NETWORK

The Compute Engine Network that the cluster will connect to. Google Kubernetes Engine will use this network when creating routes and firewalls for the clusters. Defaults to the 'default' network.

--private-endpoint-subnetwork=NAME

Sets the subnetwork GKE uses to provision the control plane's private endpoint.

--release-channel=[CHANNEL]

Release channel a cluster is subscribed to.

If left unspecified and a version is specified, the cluster is enrolled in the most mature release channel where the version is available (first checking STABLE, then REGULAR, and finally RAPID). Otherwise, if no release channel and no version is specified, the cluster is enrolled in the REGULAR channel with its default version. When a cluster is subscribed to a release channel, Google maintains both the master version and the node version. Node auto-upgrade is enabled by default for release channel clusters and can be controlled via upgrade-scope exclusions.

CHANNEL must be one of:

rapid

'rapid' channel is offered on an early access basis for customers
who want to test new releases.

WARNING: Versions available in the 'rapid' channel may be subject
to unresolved issues with no known workaround and are not subject
to any SLAs.

regular

Clusters subscribed to 'regular' receive versions that are
considered GA quality. 'regular' is intended for production users
who want to take advantage of new features.

extended

Clusters subscribed to 'extended' can remain on a minor version for 24 months
from when the minor version is made available in the Regular channel.

stable

Clusters subscribed to 'stable' receive versions that are known to
be stable and reliable in production.

CHANNEL must be one of: rapid, regular, extended, stable.

--security-group=SECURITY_GROUP

The name of the RBAC security group for use with Google security groups in Kubernetes RBAC (https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/rbac/).

To include group membership as part of the claims issued by Google during authentication, a group must be designated as a security group by including it as a direct member of this group.

If unspecified, no groups will be returned for use with RBAC.

--security-posture=SECURITY_POSTURE

Sets the mode of the Kubernetes security posture API's off-cluster features.

To enable advanced mode explicitly set the flag to --security-posture=enterprise.

To enable in standard mode explicitly set the flag to --security-posture=standard

To disable in an existing cluster, explicitly set the flag to --security-posture=disabled.

For more information on enablement, see https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/concepts/about-security-posture-dashboard#feature-enablement.

SECURITY_POSTURE must be one of: disabled, standard, enterprise.

--services-ipv4-cidr=CIDR

Set the IP range for the services IPs.

Can be specified as a netmask size (e.g. '/20') or as in CIDR notion (e.g. '10.100.0.0/20'). If given as a netmask size, the IP range will be chosen automatically from the available space in the network.

If unspecified, the services CIDR range will be chosen with a default mask size.

--services-secondary-range-name=NAME

Set the secondary range to be used for services (e.g. ClusterIPs). NAME must be the name of an existing secondary range in the cluster subnetwork.

Cannot be used with '--create-subnetwork' option.

--subnetwork=SUBNETWORK

The Google Compute Engine subnetwork (https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/subnetworks) to which the cluster is connected. The subnetwork must belong to the network specified by --network.

Cannot be used with the "--create-subnetwork" option.

--tier=TIER

Set the desired tier for the cluster. TIER must be one of: standard, enterprise.

--workload-policies=WORKLOAD_POLICIES

Add Autopilot workload policies to the cluster.

Examples:

gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto example-cluster --workload-policies=allow-net-admin

The only supported workload policy is 'allow-net-admin'.

--workload-vulnerability-scanning=WORKLOAD_VULNERABILITY_SCANNING

Sets the mode of the Kubernetes security posture API's workload vulnerability scanning.

To enable Advanced vulnerability insights mode explicitly set the flag to --workload-vulnerability-scanning=enterprise.

To enable in standard mode explicitly set the flag to --workload-vulnerability-scanning=standard.

To disable in an existing cluster, explicitly set the flag to --workload-vulnerability-scanning=disabled.

For more information on enablement, see https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/concepts/about-security-posture-dashboard#feature-enablement.

WORKLOAD_VULNERABILITY_SCANNING must be one of: disabled, standard, enterprise.

ClusterDNS_AdditiveVPCScope_EnabledDisable

At most one of these can be specified:

--additive-vpc-scope-dns-domain=ADDITIVE_VPC_SCOPE_DNS_DOMAIN

The domain used in Additive VPC scope. Only works with Cluster Scope.

--disable-additive-vpc-scope

Disables Additive VPC Scope.

Flags for Binary Authorization:

--binauthz-evaluation-mode=BINAUTHZ_EVALUATION_MODE

Enable Binary Authorization for this cluster. BINAUTHZ_EVALUATION_MODE must be one of: disabled, policy-bindings, policy-bindings-and-project-singleton-policy-enforce, project-singleton-policy-enforce.

--binauthz-policy-bindings=[name=BINAUTHZ_POLICY,enforcement-mode=ENFORCEMENT_MODE,…]

Binds a Binary Authorization policy to the cluster.

name

(Required) The relative resource name of the Binary Authorization policy to audit and/or enforce. GKE policies have the following format: projects/{project_number}/platforms/gke/policies/{policy_id}.

enforcement-mode

(Optional) The mode of enforcement for the policy. Must be one of: audit, audit-and-enforce, audit-and-dryrun. Defaults to audit, if unset.

At most one of these can be specified:

--dataplane-v2-observability-mode=DATAPLANE_V2_OBSERVABILITY_MODE

(REMOVED) Select Advanced Datapath Observability mode for the cluster. Defaults to DISABLED.

Advanced Datapath Observability allows for a real-time view into pod-to-pod traffic within your cluster.

Examples:

gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto --dataplane-v2-observability-mode=DISABLED

gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto --dataplane-v2-observability-mode=INTERNAL_VPC_LB

gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto --dataplane-v2-observability-mode=EXTERNAL_LB

Flag --dataplane-v2-observability-mode has been removed.

DATAPLANE_V2_OBSERVABILITY_MODE must be one of:

DISABLED

Disables Advanced Datapath Observability.

EXTERNAL_LB

Makes Advanced Datapath Observability available to the external network.

INTERNAL_VPC_LB

Makes Advanced Datapath Observability available from the VPC network.

--disable-dataplane-v2-flow-observability

Disables Advanced Datapath Observability.

--enable-dataplane-v2-flow-observability

Enables Advanced Datapath Observability which allows for a real-time view into pod-to-pod traffic within your cluster.

--enable-insecure-binding-system-authenticated

Allow using system:authenticated as a subject in ClusterRoleBindings and RoleBindings. Allowing bindings that reference system:authenticated is a security risk and is not recommended.

To disallow binding system:authenticated in a cluster, explicitly set the --no-enable-insecure-binding-system-authenticated flag instead.

--enable-insecure-binding-system-unauthenticated

Allow using system:unauthenticated and system:anonymous as subjects in ClusterRoleBindings and RoleBindings. Allowing bindings that reference system:unauthenticated and system:anonymous are a security risk and is not recommended.

To disallow binding system:authenticated in a cluster, explicitly set the --no-enable-insecure-binding-system-unauthenticated flag instead.

Master Authorized Networks

--enable-master-authorized-networks

Allow only specified set of CIDR blocks (specified by the --master-authorized-networks flag) to connect to Kubernetes master through HTTPS. Besides these blocks, the following have access as well:

1) The private network the cluster connects to if
`--enable-private-nodes` is specified.
2) Google Compute Engine Public IPs if `--enable-private-nodes` is not
specified.

Use --no-enable-master-authorized-networks to disable. When disabled, public internet (0.0.0.0/0) is allowed to connect to Kubernetes master through HTTPS.

--master-authorized-networks=NETWORK,[NETWORK,…]

The list of CIDR blocks (up to 100 for private cluster, 50 for public cluster) that are allowed to connect to Kubernetes master through HTTPS. Specified in CIDR notation (e.g. 1.2.3.4/30). Cannot be specified unless --enable-master-authorized-networks is also specified.

Private Clusters

--enable-private-endpoint

Cluster is managed using the private IP address of the master API endpoint.

--enable-private-nodes

Cluster is created with no public IP addresses on the cluster nodes.

--master-ipv4-cidr=MASTER_IPV4_CIDR

IPv4 CIDR range to use for the master network. This should have a netmask of size /28 and should be used in conjunction with the --enable-private-nodes flag.

At most one of these can be specified:

--location=LOCATION

Compute zone or region (e.g. us-central1-a or us-central1) for the cluster. Overrides the default compute/region or compute/zone value for this command invocation. Prefer using this flag over the --region or --zone flags.

--region=REGION

Compute region (e.g. us-central1) for a regional cluster. Overrides the default compute/region property value for this command invocation.

--zone=ZONE, -z ZONE

Compute zone (e.g. us-central1-a) for a zonal cluster. Overrides the default compute/zone property value for this command invocation.

Options to specify the node identity.

Scopes options.

--scopes=[SCOPE,…]; default="gke-default"

Specifies scopes for the node instances.

Examples:

gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto example-cluster --scopes=https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_only

gcloud alpha container clusters create-auto example-cluster --scopes=bigquery,storage-rw,compute-ro

Multiple scopes can be specified, separated by commas. Various scopes are automatically added based on feature usage. Such scopes are not added if an equivalent scope already exists.

• monitoring-write: always added to ensure metrics can be written
• logging-write: added if Cloud Logging is enabled (--enable-cloud-logging/--logging)
• monitoring: added if Cloud Monitoring is enabled (--enable-cloud-monitoring/--monitoring)
• gke-default: added for Autopilot clusters that use the default service account
• cloud-platform: added for Autopilot clusters that use any other service account

SCOPE can be either the full URI of the scope or an alias. Default scopes are assigned to all instances. Available aliases are:

Alias	URI
bigquery	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/bigquery
cloud-platform	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform
cloud-source-repos	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/source.full_control
cloud-source-repos-ro	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/source.read_only
compute-ro	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/compute.readonly
compute-rw	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/compute
datastore	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/datastore
default	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_only
	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/logging.write
	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/monitoring.write
	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/pubsub
	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/service.management.readonly
	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/servicecontrol
	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/trace.append
gke-default	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_only
	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/logging.write
	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/monitoring
	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/service.management.readonly
	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/servicecontrol
	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/trace.append
logging-write	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/logging.write
monitoring	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/monitoring
monitoring-read	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/monitoring.read
monitoring-write	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/monitoring.write
pubsub	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/pubsub
service-control	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/servicecontrol
service-management	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/service.management.readonly
sql (deprecated)	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/sqlservice
sql-admin	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/sqlservice.admin
storage-full	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.full_control
storage-ro	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_only
storage-rw	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_write
taskqueue	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/taskqueue
trace	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/trace.append
userinfo-email	https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.email

DEPRECATION WARNING: https://www.googleapis.com/auth/sqlservice account scope and sql alias do not provide SQL instance management capabilities and have been deprecated. Please, use https://www.googleapis.com/auth/sqlservice.admin or sql-admin to manage your Google SQL Service instances.

--service-account=SERVICE_ACCOUNT

The Google Cloud Platform Service Account to be used by the node VMs. If a service account is specified, the cloud-platform and userinfo.email scopes are used. If no Service Account is specified, the project default service account is used.

Run $ gcloud help for details.