Creating a dependency wheel chart with the Chart Config Editor
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A dependency wheel chart is similar to a Sankey chart, but a dependency wheel displays flow between states around a circle rather than in a linear direction. In Looker, each dimension value is represented as a state, and the size of the flow is determined by a numeric measure value.
Dependency wheel charts require at least two dimensions and exactly one measure.
For example, you can create a dependency wheel chart that shows the Order Item Count measure values over several Seasonal Collection dimension values, which flow into Category dimension values. Each dimension value is represented by a color-coded arc on the outside of the circle. The width of a line connecting two arcs corresponds to the values of the Order Item Count measure for that dimension pair. The higher the value, the wider the line.
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-08-25 UTC."],[],[],null,["# Creating a dependency wheel chart with the Chart Config Editor\n\n| **Note:** Starting in Looker 24.20, the Chart Config Editor supports the creation of dependency wheel charts.\n\nA dependency wheel chart is similar to a [Sankey chart](/looker/docs/2512/best-practices/sankey), but a dependency wheel displays flow between states around a circle rather than in a linear direction. In Looker, each dimension value is represented as a state, and the size of the flow is determined by a numeric measure value.\n\nUsing the [Chart Config Editor](/looker/docs/2512/chart-config-editor), you can create dependency wheel charts by starting from a [column chart](/looker/docs/2512/column-options) in Looker.\n\nDependency wheel charts require at least two dimensions and exactly one measure.\n\nFor example, you can create a dependency wheel chart that shows the **Order Item Count** measure values over several **Seasonal Collection** dimension values, which flow into **Category** dimension values. Each dimension value is represented by a color-coded arc on the outside of the circle. The width of a line connecting two arcs corresponds to the values of the **Order Item Count** measure for that dimension pair. The higher the value, the wider the line.\n\nPrerequisites\n-------------\n\nTo access the Chart Config Editor, you must have the [`can_override_vis_config` permission](/looker/docs/2512/admin-panel-users-roles#can_override_vis_config).\n\n### Writing the JSON snippet\n\nTo create a dependency wheel chart, start from the following JSON snippet: \n\n {\n chart: {\n type: 'dependencywheel'\n }\n }\n\nCreating a dependency wheel chart\n---------------------------------\n\nTo create a dependency wheel chart, follow these steps:\n\n1. View a [column chart](/looker/docs/2512/column-options) in an Explore, or edit a column chart in a Look or dashboard.\n\n Start from a column chart with at least two dimensions and exactly one measure. Your starting chart might look something like this example:\n\n2. Open the **Edit** menu in the visualization.\n\n3. In the **Plot** tab, click the **Edit Chart Config** button. Looker displays the **Edit Chart Config** dialog.\n\n4. Select the **Chart Config (Override)** section, and enter the HighCharts JSON from the [Writing the JSON snippet](#json) section of this page.\n\n5. To let Looker properly format your JSON, click **\\\u003c\\\u003e (Format code)**.\n\n6. To test your changes, click **Preview**.\n\n7. To apply your changes, click **Apply**. The visualization will be displayed using the custom JSON values.\n\nOnce you've customized your visualization, you can save it.\n\nLimitations and requirements\n----------------------------\n\nWhen you're using dependency wheel charts, keep the following limitations and requirements in mind:\n\n- Dependency wheel charts require at least two dimensions and exactly one measure.\n- Dependency wheel charts can display a maximum of 50 rows of data.\n- Dependency wheel charts don't support pivoted dimensions."]]