Tetap teratur dengan koleksi
Simpan dan kategorikan konten berdasarkan preferensi Anda.
Logging audit Cloud Bigtable API
Dokumen ini menjelaskan logging audit untuk Cloud Bigtable API.Layanan Google Cloud
membuat log audit yang mencatat aktivitas administratif dan akses dalam resource Google Cloud Anda.
Untuk informasi selengkapnya tentang Cloud Audit Logs, lihat referensi berikut:
Jika entri log melebihi batas ukuran, Cloud Logging akan membagi entri tersebut dan mendistribusikan data ke beberapa entri. Untuk mempelajari cara mengidentifikasi dan menggabungkan kembali log audit yang terpecah, lihat Memisahkan entri log audit.
Nama layanan
Log audit Cloud Bigtable API menggunakan nama layanan bigtable.googleapis.com.
Filter untuk layanan ini:
Setiap izin IAM memiliki properti type, yang nilainya adalah enum
yang dapat berupa salah satu dari empat nilai: ADMIN_READ, ADMIN_WRITE,
DATA_READ, atau DATA_WRITE. Saat Anda memanggil metode, Cloud Bigtable API akan membuat log audit yang kategorinya bergantung pada properti type izin yang diperlukan untuk menjalankan metode.
Metode yang memerlukan izin IAM dengan nilai properti typeDATA_READ, DATA_WRITE, atau ADMIN_READ akan menghasilkan log audit Akses Data.
Metode yang memerlukan izin IAM dengan nilai properti type dari ADMIN_WRITE akan membuat log audit Aktivitas Admin.
Untuk mengetahui informasi tentang cara dan izin mana yang dievaluasi untuk setiap metode, lihat dokumentasi Identity and Access Management untuk Cloud Bigtable API.
google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable
Log audit berikut dikaitkan dengan metode yang termasuk dalam google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.
[[["Mudah dipahami","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Memecahkan masalah saya","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Lainnya","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Sulit dipahami","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informasi atau kode contoh salah","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Informasi/contoh yang saya butuhkan tidak ada","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Masalah terjemahan","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Lainnya","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-08-27 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eCloud Bigtable API audit logs record administrative and data access activities within Google Cloud resources, and they are identifiable by the service name \u003ccode\u003ebigtable.googleapis.com\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAudit logs are categorized as either Data Access or Admin Activity, determined by the IAM permission type required for the method, where \u003ccode\u003eADMIN_WRITE\u003c/code\u003e generates Admin Activity logs, and \u003ccode\u003eDATA_READ\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003eDATA_WRITE\u003c/code\u003e, or \u003ccode\u003eADMIN_READ\u003c/code\u003e generate Data Access logs.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eMethods associated with the \u003ccode\u003egoogle.bigtable.v2.Bigtable\u003c/code\u003e API are detailed with their specific audit log type, required permissions, and whether they are streaming operations.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eCertain high-volume or low-value methods, such as \u003ccode\u003egrpc.lookup.v1.RouteLookupService.RouteLookup\u003c/code\u003e, do not generate audit logs to avoid excessive logging.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Cloud Bigtable API audit logging\n================================\n\nThis document describes audit logging for Cloud Bigtable API. Google Cloud services\ngenerate audit logs that record administrative and access activities within your Google Cloud resources.\nFor more information about Cloud Audit Logs, see the following:\n\n- [Types of audit logs](/logging/docs/audit#types)\n- [Audit log entry structure](/logging/docs/audit#audit_log_entry_structure)\n- [Storing and routing audit logs](/logging/docs/audit#storing_and_routing_audit_logs)\n- [Cloud Logging pricing summary](/stackdriver/pricing#logs-pricing-summary)\n- [Enable Data Access audit logs](/logging/docs/audit/configure-data-access)\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nNotes\n-----\n\nWhen a log entry exceeds the [size limit](/logging/docs/audit#quotas), Cloud Logging splits that entry and distributes the data across several entries. To learn how to identify and reassemble split audit logs, see [Split audit log entries](/logging/docs/audit/split-logs).\n\nService name\n------------\n\nCloud Bigtable API audit logs use the service name `bigtable.googleapis.com`.\nFilter for this service: \n\n```gdscript\n protoPayload.serviceName=\"bigtable.googleapis.com\"\n \n```\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nMethods by permission type\n--------------------------\n\n| For details about which fields are logged for Data Access audit logging, see [Audit log fields](/bigtable/docs/audit-log-fields). Before you enable Data Access audit logging, read [Managing Costs](/bigtable/docs/audit-log-estimate-costs).\n\nEach IAM permission has a `type` property, whose value is an enum\nthat can be one of four values: `ADMIN_READ`, `ADMIN_WRITE`,\n`DATA_READ`, or `DATA_WRITE`. When you call a method,\nCloud Bigtable API generates an audit log whose category is dependent on the\n`type` property of the permission required to perform the method.\n\nMethods that require an IAM permission with the `type` property value\nof `DATA_READ`, `DATA_WRITE`, or `ADMIN_READ` generate\n[Data Access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) audit logs.\n\nMethods that require an IAM permission with the `type` property value\nof `ADMIN_WRITE` generate\n[Admin Activity](/logging/docs/audit#admin-activity) audit logs.\n\nAPI interface audit logs\n------------------------\n\nFor information about how and which permissions are evaluated for each method,\nsee the Identity and Access Management documentation for Cloud Bigtable API.\n\n### `google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable`\n\nThe following audit logs are associated with methods belonging to\n`google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable`.\n\n#### `CheckAndMutateRow`\n\n- **Method** : `google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.CheckAndMutateRow` \n- **Audit log type** : [Data access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigtable.tables.mutateRows - DATA_WRITE`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.CheckAndMutateRow\"\n ` \n\n#### `ExecuteQuery`\n\n- **Method** : `google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.ExecuteQuery` \n- **Audit log type** : [Data access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigtable.instances.executeQuery - DATA_READ`\n - `bigtable.tables.readRows - DATA_READ`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : [**Streaming RPC**](/logging/docs/audit/understanding-audit-logs#streaming) \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.ExecuteQuery\"\n ` \n\n#### `GenerateInitialChangeStreamPartitions`\n\n- **Method** : `google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.GenerateInitialChangeStreamPartitions` \n- **Audit log type** : [Data access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigtable.tables.readRows - DATA_READ`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : [**Streaming RPC**](/logging/docs/audit/understanding-audit-logs#streaming) \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.GenerateInitialChangeStreamPartitions\"\n ` \n\n#### `MutateRow`\n\n- **Method** : `google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.MutateRow` \n- **Audit log type** : [Data access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigtable.tables.mutateRows - DATA_WRITE`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.MutateRow\"\n ` \n\n#### `MutateRows`\n\n- **Method** : `google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.MutateRows` \n- **Audit log type** : [Data access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigtable.tables.mutateRows - DATA_WRITE`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : [**Streaming RPC**](/logging/docs/audit/understanding-audit-logs#streaming) \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.MutateRows\"\n ` \n\n#### `PingAndWarm`\n\n- **Method** : `google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.PingAndWarm` \n- **Audit log type** : [Data access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigtable.instances.ping - ADMIN_READ`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.PingAndWarm\"\n ` \n\n#### `PrepareQuery`\n\n- **Method** : `google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.PrepareQuery` \n- **Audit log type** : [Data access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigtable.instances.executeQuery - DATA_READ`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.PrepareQuery\"\n ` \n\n#### `ReadChangeStream`\n\n- **Method** : `google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.ReadChangeStream` \n- **Audit log type** : [Data access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigtable.tables.readRows - DATA_READ`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : [**Streaming RPC**](/logging/docs/audit/understanding-audit-logs#streaming) \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.ReadChangeStream\"\n ` \n\n#### `ReadModifyWriteRow`\n\n- **Method** : `google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.ReadModifyWriteRow` \n- **Audit log type** : [Data access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigtable.tables.mutateRows - DATA_WRITE`\n - `bigtable.tables.readRows - DATA_READ`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : No. \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.ReadModifyWriteRow\"\n ` \n\n#### `ReadRows`\n\n- **Method** : `google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.ReadRows` \n- **Audit log type** : [Data access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigtable.tables.readRows - DATA_READ`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : [**Streaming RPC**](/logging/docs/audit/understanding-audit-logs#streaming) \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.ReadRows\"\n ` \n\n#### `SampleRowKeys`\n\n- **Method** : `google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.SampleRowKeys` \n- **Audit log type** : [Data access](/logging/docs/audit#data-access) \n- **Permissions** :\n - `bigtable.tables.sampleRowKeys - DATA_READ`\n- **Method is a long-running or streaming operation** : [**Streaming RPC**](/logging/docs/audit/understanding-audit-logs#streaming) \n- **Filter for this method** : `\n protoPayload.methodName=\"google.bigtable.v2.Bigtable.SampleRowKeys\"\n ` \n\nMethods that don't produce audit logs\n-------------------------------------\n\nA method might not produce audit logs for one or more of the following\nreasons:\n\n- It is a high volume method involving significant log generation and storage costs.\n- It has low auditing value.\n- Another audit or platform log already provides method coverage.\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nThe following methods don't produce audit logs:\n\n- `grpc.lookup.v1.RouteLookupService.RouteLookup`"]]
