Menjalankan pipeline menggunakan pembuat tugas

Sebelum memulai

Sign in to your Google Cloud account. If you're new to Google Cloud, create an account to evaluate how our products perform in real-world scenarios. New customers also get $300 in free credits to run, test, and deploy workloads.

In the Google Cloud console, on the project selector page, select or create a Google Cloud project.

Go to project selector

Make sure that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.

Enable the Dataflow, Compute Engine, Cloud Logging, Cloud Storage, Google Cloud Storage JSON, and Resource Manager APIs.

Enable the APIs

In the Google Cloud console, on the project selector page, select or create a Google Cloud project.

Go to project selector

Make sure that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.

Enable the Dataflow, Compute Engine, Cloud Logging, Cloud Storage, Google Cloud Storage JSON, and Resource Manager APIs.

Enable the APIs

1. Membuat bucket Cloud Storage:
1. In the Google Cloud console, go to the Cloud Storage Buckets page.

   Go to Buckets

2. Click add_box Create.
3. On the Create a bucket page, enter your bucket information. To go to the next step, click Continue.
   1. For Name your bucket, enter a unique bucket name. Don't include sensitive information in the bucket name, because the bucket namespace is global and publicly visible.
   2. In the Choose where to store your data section, do the following:
      1. Select a Location type.
      2. Choose a location where your bucket's data is permanently stored from the Location type drop-down menu.
         • If you select the dual-region location type, you can also choose to enable turbo replication by using the relevant checkbox.
      3. To set up cross-bucket replication, select Add cross-bucket replication via Storage Transfer Service and follow these steps:

         Set up cross-bucket replication

         1. In the Bucket menu, select a bucket.

         2. In the Replication settings section, click Configure to configure settings for the replication job.

            The Configure cross-bucket replication pane appears.

            • To filter objects to replicate by object name prefix, enter a prefix that you want to include or exclude objects from, then click add Add a prefix.
            • To set a storage class for the replicated objects, select a storage class from the Storage class menu. If you skip this step, the replicated objects will use the destination bucket's storage class by default.
            • Click Done.
   3. In the Choose how to store your data section, do the following:
      1. In the Set a default class section, select the following: Standard.
      2. To enable hierarchical namespace, in the Optimize storage for data-intensive workloads section, select Enable hierarchical namespace on this bucket.
   4. In the Choose how to control access to objects section, select whether or not your bucket enforces public access prevention, and select an access control method for your bucket's objects.
   5. In the Choose how to protect object data section, do the following:
      • Select any of the options under Data protection that you want to set for your bucket.
        • To enable soft delete, click the Soft delete policy (For data recovery) checkbox, and specify the number of days you want to retain objects after deletion.
        • To set Object Versioning, click the Object versioning (For version control) checkbox, and specify the maximum number of versions per object and the number of days after which the noncurrent versions expire.
        • To enable the retention policy on objects and buckets, click the Retention (For compliance) checkbox, and then do the following:
          • To enable Object Retention Lock, click the Enable object retention checkbox.
          • To enable Bucket Lock, click the Set bucket retention policy checkbox, and choose a unit of time and a length of time for your retention period.
      • To choose how your object data will be encrypted, expand the Data encryption section (expand_more), and select a Data encryption method.
4. Click Create.

2. Untuk menyelesaikan langkah-langkah dalam panduan memulai ini, akun pengguna Anda harus memiliki peran Admin Dataflow dan peran Pengguna Akun Layanan. Akun layanan default Compute Engine harus memiliki peran Dataflow Worker. Untuk menambahkan peran yang diperlukan di konsol Google Cloud :

   1. Buka halaman IAM.
      Buka IAM
   2. Pilih project Anda.
   3. Di baris yang berisi akun pengguna Anda, klik edit Edit akun utama
   4. Klik addTambahkan peran lain, lalu di menu drop-down, pilih Admin Dataflow.
   5. Klik addTambahkan peran lain, lalu di menu drop-down, pilih Pengguna Akun Layanan.
   6. Klik Simpan.
   7. Di baris yang berisi akun layanan default Compute Engine, klik edit Edit principal.
   8. Klik addTambahkan peran lain, lalu di menu drop-down, pilih Dataflow Worker.
   9. Klik addTambahkan peran lain, lalu di menu drop-down, pilih Storage Object Admin.

   10. Klik Simpan.

       Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya tentang cara memberikan peran, lihat Memberikan peran IAM menggunakan konsol.

3. Secara default, setiap project baru dimulai dengan jaringan default. Jika jaringan default untuk project Anda dinonaktifkan atau dihapus, Anda harus memiliki jaringan di project yang akun penggunanya memiliki peran Compute Network User (roles/compute.networkUser).