Tool

Tool details that the model may use to generate response.

A Tool is a piece of code that enables the system to interact with external systems to perform an action, or set of actions, outside of knowledge and scope of the model. A Tool object should contain exactly one type of Tool (e.g FunctionDeclaration, Retrieval or GoogleSearchRetrieval).

JSON representation
{
  "functionDeclarations": [
    {
      object (FunctionDeclaration)
    }
  ],
  "retrieval": {
    object (Retrieval)
  }
}
Fields
functionDeclarations[]

object (FunctionDeclaration)

Optional. Function tool type. One or more function declarations to be passed to the model along with the current user query. Model may decide to call a subset of these functions by populating [FunctionCall][content.part.function_call] in the response. user should provide a [FunctionResponse][content.part.function_response] for each function call in the next turn. Based on the function responses, Model will generate the final response back to the user. Maximum 64 function declarations can be provided.

retrieval

object (Retrieval)

Optional. Retrieval tool type. System will always execute the provided retrieval tool(s) to get external knowledge to answer the prompt. Retrieval results are presented to the model for generation.

FunctionDeclaration

Structured representation of a function declaration as defined by the OpenAPI 3.0 specification. Included in this declaration are the function name and parameters. This FunctionDeclaration is a representation of a block of code that can be used as a Tool by the model and executed by the client.

JSON representation
{
  "name": string,
  "description": string,
  "parameters": {
    object (Schema)
  }
}
Fields
name

string

Required. The name of the function to call. Must start with a letter or an underscore. Must be a-z, A-Z, 0-9, or contain underscores, dots and dashes, with a maximum length of 64.

description

string

Optional. description and purpose of the function. Model uses it to decide how and whether to call the function.

parameters

object (Schema)

Optional. Describes the parameters to this function in JSON Schema Object format. Reflects the Open API 3.03 Parameter Object. string Key: the name of the parameter. Parameter names are case sensitive. Schema value: the Schema defining the type used for the parameter. For function with no parameters, this can be left unset. Parameter names must start with a letter or an underscore and must only contain chars a-z, A-Z, 0-9, or underscores with a maximum length of 64. Example with 1 required and 1 optional parameter: type: OBJECT properties: param1: type: STRING param2: type: INTEGER required: - param1

Retrieval

Defines a retrieval tool that model can call to access external knowledge.

JSON representation
{
  "disableAttribution": boolean,

  // Union field source can be only one of the following:
  "vertexAiSearch": {
    object (VertexAISearch)
  }
  // End of list of possible types for union field source.
}
Fields
disableAttribution

boolean

Optional. Disable using the result from this tool in detecting grounding attribution. This does not affect how the result is given to the model for generation.

Union field source. The source of the retrieval. source can be only one of the following:

VertexAISearch

Retrieve from Vertex AI Search datastore for grounding. See https://cloud.google.com/vertex-ai-search-and-conversation

JSON representation
{
  "datastore": string
}
Fields
datastore

string

Required. Fully-qualified Vertex AI Search's datastore resource ID. Format: projects/{project}/locations/{location}/collections/{collection}/dataStores/{dataStore}