Nginx

# Copyright 2022 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     https:#www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
  name: nginx
data:
  default.conf: |
    server {
        listen       80 default_server;
        server_name  _;
        location / {
            root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
        }
+       location /status {
+           stub_status on;
+           access_log off;
+           allow 127.0.0.1;
+           allow 10.0.0.0/8;
+           allow 172.16.0.0/12;
+           allow 192.168.0.0/16;
+           deny all;
+       }
    }
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
spec:
  ...
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
+       app.kubernetes.io/name: nginx
    spec:
      containers:
+     - name: nginx-exporter
+       image: nginx/nginx-prometheus-exporter:0.10.0
+       args:
+       - "-nginx.scrape-uri=http://localhost/status"
+       ports:
+       - containerPort: 9113
+         name: prometheus
+       readinessProbe:
+         httpGet:
+           path: /metrics
+           port: prometheus
+       livenessProbe:
+         httpGet:
+           path: /metrics
+           port: prometheus
      - name: nginx
        image: nginx:1.14.2
+       ports:
+       - containerPort: 80
+         name: http
+       readinessProbe:
+         httpGet:
+           path: /status
+           port: http
+       livenessProbe:
+         httpGet:
+           path: /status
+           port: http
+       volumeMounts:
+       - mountPath: /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
+         subPath: default.conf
+         name: config
+     volumes:
+     - name: config
+       configMap:
+         name: nginx
+         items:
+         - key: default.conf
+           path: default.conf

# Copyright 2022 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

apiVersion: monitoring.googleapis.com/v1
kind: PodMonitoring
metadata:
  name: nginx
  labels:
    app.kubernetes.io/name: nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/part-of: google-cloud-managed-prometheus
spec:
  endpoints:
  - port: prometheus
    scheme: http
    interval: 30s
    path: /metrics
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app.kubernetes.io/name: nginx

# Copyright 2022 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

apiVersion: monitoring.googleapis.com/v1
kind: Rules
metadata:
  name: nginx-rules
  labels:
    app.kubernetes.io/component: rules
    app.kubernetes.io/name: nginx-rules
    app.kubernetes.io/part-of: google-cloud-managed-prometheus
spec:
  groups:
  - name: nginx
    interval: 30s
    rules:
    - alert: NginxDown
      annotations:
        description: |-
          Nginx instance is down
            VALUE = {{ $value }}
            LABELS: {{ $labels }}
        summary: Nginx down (instance {{ $labels.instance }})
      expr: nginx_up{job="nginx"} == 0
      for: 5m
      labels:
        severity: critical
    - alert: NginxDroppedConnections
      annotations:
        description: |-
         Too many dropped connections (> 5%)
            VALUE = {{ $value }}
            LABELS: {{ $labels }}
        summary: Number of dropped connections is high (instance {{ $labels.instance }})
      expr: (rate(nginx_connections_accepted{job="nginx"}[1m]) - rate(nginx_connections_handled{job="nginx"}[1m])) / rate(nginx_connections_accepted{job="nginx"}[1m]) > 0.05
      for: 5m
      labels:
        severity: warning
    - alert: NginxTrafficSpike
      annotations:
        description: |-
          Increase in total number of HTTP requests received (> 20%)
            VALUE = {{ $value }}
            LABELS: {{ $labels }}
        summary: Spike in HTTP traffic (instance {{ $labels.instance }})
      expr: rate(nginx_http_requests_total{job="nginx"}[1m])/ rate(nginx_http_requests_total{job="nginx"}[1m] offset 5m) > 1.2
      for: 5m
      labels:
        severity: warning
    - alert: NginxTrafficDrop
      annotations:
        description: |-
           Decrease in total number of HTTP requests received (> 20%)
            VALUE = {{ $value }}
            LABELS: {{ $labels }}
        summary: Drop in HTTP traffic (instance {{ $labels.instance }})
      expr: rate(nginx_http_requests_total{job="nginx"}[1m])/ rate(nginx_http_requests_total{job="nginx"}[1m] offset 5m) < 0.8
      for: 5m
      labels:
        severity: warning