Ativar a integridade personalizada de serviço para todos os projetos em uma organização ou pasta
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Este documento descreve um script que ativa cada projeto em uma organização
ou pasta para o processamento de eventos de integridade do serviço. Ele concede à principal do Identity and Access Management (IAM) especificada o papel de Leitor do Service Health, que permite visualizar eventos e ativar a API Service Health.
Verifique se você tem as seguintes permissões para executar o script:
Permissão para listar projetos no recurso pai:
resourcemanager.projects.list.
Permissão para adicionar o IAM
(papel de leitor do Service Health) para a principal do IAM
especificada: resourcemanager.projects.setIamPolicy.
Permissão para ativar os serviços do Google Cloud : serviceusage.services.enable.
Uma maneira de receber essas permissões é pedir a um administrador para conceder a você um
papel adequado. Pesquise as permissões na seção Papéis predefinidos da página de referência de papéis básicos e predefinidos do IAM.
Os papéis com as permissões vão aparecer.
Executar o script
O script aceita os seguintes parâmetros:
PARENT_ID: ID do pai dos projetos. O ID pode ser de uma organização ou uma pasta. Todos os projetos no pai terão o Serviço de integridade personalizado ativado.
(opcional) IAM_PRINCIPAL: um identificador do principal ou membro que
receberá o papel de Leitor do Service Health. Normalmente, ele tem o seguinte formato: PRINCIPAL_TYPE:ID. Exemplo:user:my-user@example.com.
Para conferir a lista completa de valores aceitos, consulte a seção
Conceder um único papel
na página "Gerenciar o acesso a projetos, pastas e organizações".
Para executar o script, siga as etapas a seguir:
Decida o API VERSION: v1 ou v1beta.
Cole o script a seguir em um arquivo:
#!/bin/bashPARENT_ID="$1"PRINCIPAL="$2"FAILED_PROJECTS=()forprojectin$(gcloudprojectslist--filter="parent.id: ${PARENT_ID}"--format="value(projectId)")doecho"Enabling PSH API for project $project"gcloudservicesenableservicehealth.googleapis.com--project="${project}"echo"Finished enabling PSH API for project $project"if[[-n"$PRINCIPAL"]];thenecho"Adding $PRINCIPAL as service health viewer to project $project"gcloudprojectsadd-iam-policy-binding"${project}"--member"${PRINCIPAL}"--roleroles/servicehealth.viewer
echo"Finished adding $PRINCIPAL as service health viewer to project $project"sleep5elseecho"PRINCIPAL not provided, will not grant service health viewer role. Please provide a PRINCIPAL value in order to view events."fiecho"Attempt to list events from Personalized Service Health for project $project"RESPONSE="$(curl-w"%{http_code}"-H"Authorization: Bearer $(gcloudauthprint-access-token)"-H"Content-Type: application/json"https://servicehealth.googleapis.com/APIVERSION/projects/"${project}"/locations/global/events)"HTTP_CODE=$(tail-n1 <<< "$RESPONSE")if[["$HTTP_CODE"-ne200]];thenecho"Failed to list events for project $project"echo"Response: $RESPONSE"FAILED_PROJECTS+=($project)elseecho"Successfully listed events for project $project"fidoneif[["${#FAILED_PROJECTS[@]}"-ne0]];thenecho"Listing projects that failed to activate"forprojectin"${FAILED_PROJECTS[@]}"doecho"$project"donefi
Execute o script. Os exemplos a seguir pressupõem que o script esteja em um arquivo chamado
activateProjects.sh:
Para ativar todos os projetos no ID da organização 345678901 e conceder
ao usuáriouser:test-user@gmail.com o papel deroles/servicehealth.viewer,
execute:
Para ativar todos os projetos no ID da organização 345678901 e conceder à conta de serviço serviceAccount:test-proj1@example.domain.com o papel de roles/servicehealth.viewer, execute:
[[["Fácil de entender","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Meu problema foi resolvido","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Outro","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Difícil de entender","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informações incorretas ou exemplo de código","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Não contém as informações/amostras de que eu preciso","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Problema na tradução","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Outro","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Última atualização 2025-09-04 UTC."],[],[],null,["# Enable Personalized Service Health for all projects in an organization or folder\n\nThis document describes a script that enables each project in an organization\nor folder for service health events processing. It grants the\n[Identity and Access Management (IAM) principal](/iam/docs/overview#how_cloud_iam_works)\nspecified the Service Health Viewer role, which lets you view events and\nenable the Service Health API.\n\nBefore you begin\n----------------\n\n\n[Verify that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project](/billing/docs/how-to/verify-billing-enabled#confirm_billing_is_enabled_on_a_project).\n\nEnsure that you have the following permissions to run the script:\n\n- Permission to list projects under the parent: `resourcemanager.projects.list`.\n- Permission to add IAM (Service Health Viewer role) for the specified IAM principal: `resourcemanager.projects.setIamPolicy`.\n- Permission to enable Google Cloud services: `serviceusage.services.enable`.\n\nOne way to gain these permissions is to ask an administrator to grant you an\nappropriate role. Search for the permissions in the [Predefined roles](/iam/docs/understanding-roles#predefined)\nsection of the IAM basic and predefined roles reference page.\nThe roles that have the permissions appear.\n\nRun the script\n--------------\n\nThe script accepts the following parameters:\n\n- `PARENT_ID`: ID of the parent to projects. The ID can be for an organization or a folder. All projects under the parent will have Personalized Service Health enabled.\n- (optional) `IAM_PRINCIPAL`: An identifier for the principal, or member, which\n will be granted the Service Health Viewer role. It usually has the following\n form: `PRINCIPAL_TYPE:ID`. Example:`user:my-user@example.com`.\n\n For the full list of supported values, see the\n [Grant a single role](/iam/docs/granting-changing-revoking-access#grant-single-role)\n section of the Manage access to projects, folders, and organizations page.\n\nTo run the script:\n\n1. Decide on the \u003cvar class=\"readonly\" scope=\"API_VERSION\" translate=\"no\"\u003eAPI VERSION\u003c/var\u003e: `v1` or `v1beta`.\n2. Paste the following script to a file:\n\n #!/bin/bash\n\n PARENT_ID=\"$1\" PRINCIPAL=\"$2\"\n\n FAILED_PROJECTS=()\n\n for project in $(gcloud projects list --filter=\"parent.id: ${PARENT_ID}\" --format=\"value(projectId)\")\n do\n echo \"Enabling PSH API for project $project\"\n gcloud services enable servicehealth.googleapis.com --project=\"${project}\"\n echo \"Finished enabling PSH API for project $project\"\n\n if [[ -n \"$PRINCIPAL\" ]]; then\n echo \"Adding $PRINCIPAL as service health viewer to project $project\"\n gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding \"${project}\" --member \"${PRINCIPAL}\" --role roles/servicehealth.viewer\n echo \"Finished adding $PRINCIPAL as service health viewer to project $project\"\n sleep 5\n else echo \"PRINCIPAL not provided, will not grant service health viewer role. Please provide a PRINCIPAL value in order to view events.\"\n fi\n\n echo \"Attempt to list events from Personalized Service Health for project $project\"\n RESPONSE=\"$(curl -w \"%{http_code}\" -H \"Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)\" -H \"Content-Type: application/json\" https://servicehealth.googleapis.com/\u003cvar scope=\"API_VERSION\" translate=\"no\"\u003eAPI\u003cspan class=\"devsite-syntax-w\"\u003e \u003c/span\u003eVERSION\u003c/var\u003e/projects/\"${project}\"/locations/global/events)\" HTTP_CODE=$(tail -n1 \u003c\u003c\u003c \"$RESPONSE\")\n\n if [[ \"$HTTP_CODE\" -ne 200 ]] ; then\n echo \"Failed to list events for project $project\"\n echo \"Response: $RESPONSE\"\n FAILED_PROJECTS+=($project)\n else\n echo \"Successfully listed events for project $project\"\n fi\n done\n\n if [[ \"${#FAILED_PROJECTS[@]}\" -ne 0 ]]; then\n echo \"Listing projects that failed to activate\"\n for project in \"${FAILED_PROJECTS[@]}\"\n do\n echo \"$project\"\n done\n fi\n\n3. Run the script. The following examples assume the script is in a file named\n `activateProjects.sh`:\n\n - To activate all projects in organization ID `345678901` and grant\n user`user:test-user@gmail.com` the role of`roles/servicehealth.viewer`,\n run:\n\n bash activateProjects.sh 345678901 \"user:test-user@gmail.com\"\n\n - To activate all projects in organization ID `345678901` and grant\n service account `serviceAccount:test-proj1@example.domain.com` the role\n of`roles/servicehealth.viewer`, run:\n\n bash activateProjects.sh 345678901 \"serviceAccount:test-proj1@example.domain.com\"\n\nPersonalized Service Health will take up to 24 hours to start processing service health\nevents."]]