Unless otherwise configured, the client libraries use Application Default Credentials to authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing the UnifiedCredentialsOption The following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file:
[](std::string const& keyfile) {
auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);
is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples
auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is.rdbuf()), {});
auto options =
google::cloud::Options{}.set<google::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption>(
google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));
return google::cloud::certificatemanager_v1::CertificateManagerClient(
google::cloud::certificatemanager_v1::MakeCertificateManagerConnection(
options));
}
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-04-17 UTC."],[[["This document provides reference material for different versions of the Certificate Manager, ranging from version 2.11.0 up to the latest release candidate, 2.37.0-rc."],["It explains how to override the default authentication credentials used by the client libraries when interacting with Google Cloud Services."],["Overriding the default can be accomplished by providing the `UnifiedCredentialsOption`, allowing users to customize authentication using methods like explicitly loading a service account key file."],["The document directs users to additional resources, including the \"Best practices for managing service account keys\" guide and the \"Authentication Components\" section for more detailed information."]]],[]]