Unless otherwise configured, the client libraries use Application Default Credentials to authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing the UnifiedCredentialsOption The following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file:
[](std::string const& keyfile) {
auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);
is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples
auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is.rdbuf()), {});
auto options =
google::cloud::Options{}.set<google::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption>(
google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));
return google::cloud::certificatemanager_v1::CertificateManagerClient(
google::cloud::certificatemanager_v1::MakeCertificateManagerConnection(
options));
}
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-03-21 UTC."],[[["The latest release candidate version for the Certificate Manager is 2.37.0-rc, followed by a list of previous versions ranging down to 2.11.0."],["By default, client libraries use Application Default Credentials for Google Cloud Services authentication, but this can be overridden."],["You can override default authentication by utilizing the `UnifiedCredentialsOption`, such as by explicitly loading a service account key file."],["The provided code snippet illustrates how to load a service account key file and use it for authentication, as a more straightforward example."],["For further details on authentication credentials, refer to the Authentication Components documentation and the best practices for managing service account keys guide."]]],[]]
