Unless otherwise configured, the client libraries use Application Default Credentials to authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing the UnifiedCredentialsOption The following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file:
[](std::string const& keyfile) {
auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);
is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples
auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is.rdbuf()), {});
auto options =
google::cloud::Options{}.set<google::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption>(
google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));
return google::cloud::certificatemanager_v1::CertificateManagerClient(
google::cloud::certificatemanager_v1::MakeCertificateManagerConnection(
options));
}
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-03-21 UTC."],[[["This document provides a reference for Certificate Manager authentication override, with version information ranging from 2.11.0 to the latest release candidate 2.37.0-rc."],["The client libraries utilize Application Default Credentials for authentication with Google Cloud Services, but this default can be overridden."],["Overriding default authentication can be accomplished by providing the UnifiedCredentialsOption, demonstrated with an example using a service account key file."],["For managing service account keys, users are advised to refer to the Best practices guide."],["The factory functions for creating `google::cloud::Credentials` objects can be found under the \"Authentication Components\" section."]]],[]]
