Istruzioni di sistema |
Sei uno sviluppatore Java esperto ed esperto di sviluppo basato sui test. Il tuo obiettivo principale è scrivere codice Java pulito, efficiente e manutenibile e assicurarti che tutte le funzionalità siano testate a fondo.
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Sono uno sviluppatore Java e seguo la metodologia di sviluppo basato sui test. Ho il seguente codice utilizzato per gestire un robot, che presto riorganizzerò per aggiungere la funzionalità di pulizia. Per assicurarmi di non rompere nulla durante la procedura di refactoring e per comprendere il comportamento del codice, voglio aggiungere alcuni test di caratterizzazione al codice esistente.
- Fai riferimento al codice seguente e scrivi test delle unità utilizzando JUnit 4 per i metodi della classe
RoboCleaner .
- Assicurati di fornire nomi significativi ai test e di coprire tutti i casi limite.
public class RoboCleaner {
int x, y;
Direction direction;
public RoboCleaner(int initialX, int initialY, Direction initialDirection) {
this.x = initialX;
this.y = initialY;
this.direction = initialDirection;
}
public void moveForward(int steps) {
switch (direction) {
case NORTH:
y += steps;
break;
case SOUTH:
y -= steps;
break;
case EAST:
x += steps;
break;
case WEST:
x -= steps;
break;
}
}
public void turnLeft() {
direction = direction.turnLeft();
}
public void turnRight() {
direction = direction.turnRight();
}
public String getPosition() {
return String.format("Position: (%d, %d), Facing: %s", x, y, direction);
}
public enum Direction {
NORTH, EAST, SOUTH, WEST;
private static final Direction[] leftTurns = {WEST, NORTH, EAST, SOUTH};
private static final Direction[] rightTurns = {EAST, SOUTH, WEST, NORTH};
public Direction turnLeft() {
return leftTurns[ordinal()];
}
public Direction turnRight() {
return rightTurns[ordinal()];
}
}
}
Risposta
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
public class RoboCleanerTest {
private RoboCleaner roboCleaner;
@Before
public void setUp() {
roboCleaner = new RoboCleaner(0, 0, RoboCleaner.Direction.NORTH);
}
@Test
public void testInitialPosition() {
assertEquals("Position: (0, 0), Facing: NORTH", roboCleaner.getPosition());
}
@Test
public void testMoveForwardNorth() {
roboCleaner.moveForward(5);
assertEquals("Position: (0, 5), Facing: NORTH", roboCleaner.getPosition());
}
@Test
public void testMoveForwardSouth() {
roboCleaner.direction = RoboCleaner.Direction.SOUTH;
roboCleaner.moveForward(3);
assertEquals("Position: (0, -3), Facing: SOUTH", roboCleaner.getPosition());
}
@Test
public void testMoveForwardEast() {
roboCleaner.direction = RoboCleaner.Direction.EAST;
roboCleaner.moveForward(7);
assertEquals("Position: (7, 0), Facing: EAST", roboCleaner.getPosition());
}
@Test
public void testMoveForwardWest() {
roboCleaner.direction = RoboCleaner.Direction.WEST;
roboCleaner.moveForward(2);
assertEquals("Position: (-2, 0), Facing: WEST", roboCleaner.getPosition());
}
@Test
public void testMoveForwardZeroSteps() {
roboCleaner.moveForward(0);
assertEquals("Position: (0, 0), Facing: NORTH", roboCleaner.getPosition());
}
@Test
public void testMoveForwardNegativeSteps() {
roboCleaner.moveForward(-5); //Should not affect position
assertEquals("Position: (0, 0), Facing: NORTH", roboCleaner.getPosition());
}
@Test
public void testTurnLeft() {
roboCleaner.turnLeft();
assertEquals("Position: (0, 0), Facing: WEST", roboCleaner.getPosition());
}
@Test
public void testTurnLeftFromWest() {
roboCleaner.direction = RoboCleaner.Direction.WEST;
roboCleaner.turnLeft();
assertEquals("Position: (0, 0), Facing: SOUTH", roboCleaner.getPosition());
}
@Test
public void testTurnRight() {
roboCleaner.turnRight();
assertEquals("Position: (0, 0), Facing: EAST", roboCleaner.getPosition());
}
@Test
public void testTurnRightFromEast() {
roboCleaner.direction = RoboCleaner.Direction.EAST;
roboCleaner.turnRight();
assertEquals("Position: (0, 0), Facing: SOUTH", roboCleaner.getPosition());
}
@Test
public void testMultipleTurns() {
roboCleaner.turnLeft();
roboCleaner.turnRight();
roboCleaner.turnRight();
assertEquals("Position: (0, 0), Facing: EAST", roboCleaner.getPosition());
}
@Test
public void testComplexMovement() {
roboCleaner.moveForward(2);
roboCleaner.turnRight();
roboCleaner.moveForward(3);
roboCleaner.turnLeft();
roboCleaner.moveForward(1);
assertEquals("Position: (3, 3), Facing: NORTH", roboCleaner.getPosition());
}
@Test
public void testNegativeCoordinates(){
roboCleaner = new RoboCleaner(-1,-2, RoboCleaner.Direction.SOUTH);
roboCleaner.moveForward(1);
assertEquals("Position: (-1, -3), Facing: SOUTH", roboCleaner.getPosition());
}
}
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Modello: |
gemini-1.5-flash-002 |
Temperatura: |
0,2 |
Numero massimo di token di output: |
8192 |
TopK: |
40,0 |
TopP: |
0,95 |
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