Policy(mapping=None, *, ignore_unknown_fields=False, **kwargs)
An Identity and Access Management (IAM) policy, which specifies access controls for Google Cloud resources.
A Policy
is a collection of bindings
. A binding
binds
one or more members
to a single role
. Members can be user
accounts, service accounts, Google groups, and domains (such as G
Suite). A role
is a named list of permissions; each role
can
be an IAM predefined role or a user-created custom role.
For some types of Google Cloud resources, a binding
can also
specify a condition
, which is a logical expression that allows
access to a resource only if the expression evaluates to true
. A
condition can add constraints based on attributes of the request,
the resource, or both. To learn which resources support conditions
in their IAM policies, see the IAM
documentation <https://cloud.google.com/iam/help/conditions/resource-policies>
__.
JSON example:
{ "bindings": [ { "role": "roles/resourcemanager.organizationAdmin", "members": [ "user:mike@example.com", "group:admins@example.com", "domain:google.com", "serviceAccount:my-project-id@appspot.gserviceaccount.com" ] }, { "role": "roles/resourcemanager.organizationViewer", "members": [ "user:eve@example.com" ], "condition": { "title": "expirable access", "description": "Does not grant access after Sep 2020", "expression": "request.time < timestamp('2020-10-01T00:00:00.000Z')", } } ], "etag": "BwWWja0YfJA=", "version": 3 }
YAML example:
bindings: - members: - user:mike@example.com - group:admins@example.com - domain:google.com - serviceAccount:my-project-id@appspot.gserviceaccount.com role: roles/resourcemanager.organizationAdmin - members: - user:eve@example.com role: roles/resourcemanager.organizationViewer condition: title: expirable access description: Does not grant access after Sep 2020 expression: request.time < timestamp('2020-10-01T00:00:00.000Z') - etag: BwWWja0YfJA= - version: 3
For a description of IAM and its features, see the IAM
documentation <https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/>
__.
Attributes | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
audit_configs |
Sequence[google.cloud.compute_v1.types.AuditConfig]
Specifies cloud audit logging configuration for this policy. |
bindings |
Sequence[google.cloud.compute_v1.types.Binding]
Associates a list of members to a role . Optionally,
may specify a condition that determines how and when the
bindings are applied. Each of the bindings must
contain at least one member.
|
etag |
str
etag is used for optimistic concurrency control as a way
to help prevent simultaneous updates of a policy from
overwriting each other. It is strongly suggested that
systems make use of the etag in the read-modify-write
cycle to perform policy updates in order to avoid race
conditions: An etag is returned in the response to
getIamPolicy , and systems are expected to put that etag
in the request to setIamPolicy to ensure that their
change will be applied to the same version of the policy.
**Important:** If you use IAM Conditions, you must include
the etag field whenever you call setIamPolicy . If
you omit this field, then IAM allows you to overwrite a
version 3 policy with a version 1 policy, and all of
the conditions in the version 3 policy are lost.
|
rules |
Sequence[google.cloud.compute_v1.types.Rule]
If more than one rule is specified, the rules are applied in the following manner: - All matching LOG rules are always applied. - If any DENY/DENY_WITH_LOG rule matches, permission is denied. Logging will be applied if one or more matching rule requires logging. - Otherwise, if any ALLOW/ALLOW_WITH_LOG rule matches, permission is granted. Logging will be applied if one or more matching rule requires logging. - Otherwise, if no rule applies, permission is denied. |
version |
int
Specifies the format of the policy. Valid values are 0 , 1 , and 3 . Requests that
specify an invalid value are rejected.
Any operation that affects conditional role bindings must
specify version 3 . This requirement applies to the
following operations:
- Getting a policy that includes a conditional role binding
\* Adding a conditional role binding to a policy \*
Changing a conditional role binding in a policy \*
Removing any role binding, with or without a condition,
from a policy that includes conditions
**Important:** If you use IAM Conditions, you must include
the etag field whenever you call setIamPolicy . If
you omit this field, then IAM allows you to overwrite a
version 3 policy with a version 1 policy, and all of
the conditions in the version 3 policy are lost.
If a policy does not include any conditions, operations on
that policy may specify any valid version or leave the field
unset.
To learn which resources support conditions in their IAM
policies, see the `IAM
documentation |