Policy(mapping=None, *, ignore_unknown_fields=False, **kwargs)
An Identity and Access Management (IAM) policy, which specifies
access controls for Google Cloud resources. A Policy
is a
collection of bindings
. A binding
binds one or more
members
, or principals, to a single role
. Principals can be
user accounts, service accounts, Google groups, and domains (such as
G Suite). A role
is a named list of permissions; each role
can be an IAM predefined role or a user-created custom role. For
some types of Google Cloud resources, a binding
can also specify
a condition
, which is a logical expression that allows access to
a resource only if the expression evaluates to true
. A condition
can add constraints based on attributes of the request, the
resource, or both. To learn which resources support conditions in
their IAM policies, see the IAM
documentation <https://cloud.google.com/iam/help/conditions/resource-policies>
.
JSON example:
{ "bindings": [ { "role": "roles/resourcemanager.organizationAdmin", "members": [ "user:mike@example.com", "group:admins@example.com", "domain:google.com", "serviceAccount:my-project-id@appspot.gserviceaccount.com" ] }, { "role": "roles/resourcemanager.organizationViewer", "members": [ "user:eve@example.com" ], "condition": { "title": "expirable access", "description": "Does not grant access after Sep 2020", "expression": "request.time < timestamp('2020-10-01T00:00:00.000Z')", } } ], "etag": "BwWWja0YfJA=", "version": 3 }
YAML example:
bindings: - members: - user:mike@example.com - group:admins@example.com - domain:google.com - serviceAccount:my-project-id@appspot.gserviceaccount.com role: roles/resourcemanager.organizationAdmin - members: - user:eve@example.com role: roles/resourcemanager.organizationViewer condition: title: expirable access description: Does not grant access after Sep 2020 expression: request.time < timestamp('2020-10-01T00:00:00.000Z') etag: BwWWja0YfJA= version: 3
For a description of IAM and its features, see the IAM
documentation <https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/>
.
.. _oneof: https://proto-plus-python.readthedocs.io/en/stable/fields.html#oneofs-mutually-exclusive-fields
Attributes |
|
---|---|
Name | Description |
audit_configs |
MutableSequence[google.cloud.compute_v1.types.AuditConfig]
Specifies cloud audit logging configuration for this policy. |
bindings |
MutableSequence[google.cloud.compute_v1.types.Binding]
Associates a list of members , or principals, with a
role . Optionally, may specify a condition that
determines how and when the bindings are applied. Each
of the bindings must contain at least one principal. The
bindings in a Policy can refer to up to 1,500
principals; up to 250 of these principals can be Google
groups. Each occurrence of a principal counts towards these
limits. For example, if the bindings grant 50 different
roles to user:alice@example.com , and not to any other
principal, then you can add another 1,450 principals to the
bindings in the Policy .
|
etag |
str
etag is used for optimistic concurrency control as a way
to help prevent simultaneous updates of a policy from
overwriting each other. It is strongly suggested that
systems make use of the etag in the read-modify-write
cycle to perform policy updates in order to avoid race
conditions: An etag is returned in the response to
getIamPolicy , and systems are expected to put that etag
in the request to setIamPolicy to ensure that their
change will be applied to the same version of the policy.
**Important:** If you use IAM Conditions, you must include
the etag field whenever you call setIamPolicy . If
you omit this field, then IAM allows you to overwrite a
version 3 policy with a version 1 policy, and all of
the conditions in the version 3 policy are lost.
This field is a member of oneof _ _etag .
|
iam_owned |
bool
This field is a member of oneof _ _iam_owned .
|
version |
int
Specifies the format of the policy. Valid values are 0 ,
1 , and 3 . Requests that specify an invalid value are
rejected. Any operation that affects conditional role
bindings must specify version 3 . This requirement
applies to the following operations: \* Getting a policy
that includes a conditional role binding \* Adding a
conditional role binding to a policy \* Changing a
conditional role binding in a policy \* Removing any role
binding, with or without a condition, from a policy that
includes conditions **Important:** If you use IAM
Conditions, you must include the etag field whenever you
call setIamPolicy . If you omit this field, then IAM
allows you to overwrite a version 3 policy with a
version 1 policy, and all of the conditions in the
version 3 policy are lost. If a policy does not include
any conditions, operations on that policy may specify any
valid version or leave the field unset. To learn which
resources support conditions in their IAM policies, see the
`IAM
documentation |