Gestire le risorse Google Cloud come deployment

Definisci le risorse

Descrivi le risorse in un file di configurazione scritto con la sintassi YAML.

1. Copia la configurazione di esempio riportata di seguito e incollala in un editor di testo.

   # Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
   #
   # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
   # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   # You may obtain a copy of the License at
   #
   #     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
   #
   # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
   # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
   # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
   # limitations under the License.
   
   
   # Put all your resources under `resources:`. For each resource, you need:
   # - The type of resource. In this example, the type is a Compute VM instance.
   # - An internal name for the resource.
   # - The properties for the resource. In this example, for VM instances, you add
   #   the machine type, a boot disk, network information, and so on.
   #
   # For a list of supported resources,
   # see https://cloud.google.com/deployment-manager/docs/configuration/supported-resource-types.
   resources:
   - type: compute.v1.instance
     name: quickstart-deployment-vm
     properties:
       # The properties of the resource depend on the type of resource. For a list
       # of properties, see the API reference for the resource.
       zone: us-central1-f
       # Replace [MY_PROJECT] with your project ID
       machineType: https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/[MY_PROJECT]/zones/us-central1-f/machineTypes/f1-micro
       disks:
       - deviceName: boot
         type: PERSISTENT
         boot: true
         autoDelete: true
         initializeParams:
           # See a full list of image families at https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/images#os-compute-support
           # The format of the sourceImage URL is: https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/[IMAGE_PROJECT]/global/images/family/[FAMILY_NAME]
           sourceImage: https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/debian-cloud/global/images/family/debian-11
       # Replace [MY_PROJECT] with your project ID
       networkInterfaces:
       - network: https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/[MY_PROJECT]/global/networks/default
         # Access Config required to give the instance a public IP address
         accessConfigs:
         - name: External NAT
           type: ONE_TO_ONE_NAT
   

   Questo file di configurazione di base descrive un deployment contenente un'istanza VM con le seguenti proprietà:

   • Tipo di macchina: f1-micro
   • Famiglia di immagini: debian-9
   • Zona: us-central1-f
   • Disco permanente principale: boot
   • Un indirizzo IP esterno assegnato in modo casuale

2. Sostituisci tutte le istanze di [MY_PROJECT] con l'ID del tuo progetto.

3. Salva il file come vm.yaml.

Esegui il deployment delle risorse

Per eseguire il deployment delle risorse, utilizza Google Cloud CLI per creare un nuovo deployment utilizzando il file di configurazione:

gcloud deployment-manager deployments create quickstart-deployment --config vm.yaml

Se il deployment è riuscito, riceverai un messaggio simile all'esempio riportato di seguito:

Create operation operation-1432319707382-516afeb5d00f1-b864f0e7-b7103978 completed successfully.
NAME                    TYPE                STATE      ERRORS
quickstart-deployment   compute.v1.instance COMPLETED  -

Hai completato il tuo primo deployment.

Controlla il nuovo deployment

Per controllare lo stato del deployment, esegui il comando seguente:

gcloud deployment-manager deployments describe quickstart-deployment

Viene visualizzata una descrizione del deployment, incluse le relative ore di inizio e di fine, le risorse create ed eventuali avvisi o errori:

fingerprint: xmVVeTtPq-5rr8F-vWFlrg==
id: '54660732508021769'
insertTime: '2016-03-09T04:45:26.032-08:00'
manifest: https://www.googleapis.com/deploymentmanager/v2/projects/myproject/global/deployments/my-first-deployment/manifests/manifest-1457527526037
name: quickstart-deployment
operation:
  endTime: '2016-03-09T04:46:19.480-08:00'
  id: '8993923014899639305'
  kind: deploymentmanager#operation
  name: operation-1457527525951-52d9d126f4618-f1ca6e72-3404bd3b
  operationType: insert
  progress: 100
  startTime: '2016-03-09T04:45:27.275-08:00'
  status: DONE
...
resources:
NAME                     TYPE                 STATE      ERRORS
quickstart-deployment-vm  compute.v1.instance  COMPLETED  -

Esamina le risorse

Dopo aver creato il deployment, puoi esaminare le risorse nella console Google Cloud.

1. Per visualizzare un elenco dei tuoi deployment, apri la pagina Deployment Manager.

   Vai a Deployment Manager

2. Per visualizzare le risorse nel deployment, fai clic su quickstart-deployment. Si apre la panoramica del deployment, con informazioni sul deployment e sulle risorse che ne fanno parte.

3. Per visualizzare le informazioni sulla VM, fai clic su quickstart-deployment-vm.