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Memigrasikan VM VMware menggunakan VMware HCX
Halaman ini menjelaskan cara menggunakan VMware HCX untuk memigrasikan virtual machine (VM) dari lingkungan VMware ke Google Cloud VMware Engine. VMware HCX
membuat abstraksi resource berbasis vSphere di lingkungan VMware dan resource cloud Anda, lalu menampilkannya ke
aplikasi sebagai satu resource berkelanjutan, sehingga menciptakan infrastruktur hybrid.
Sebelum memulai
Pastikan versi produk VMware yang Anda gunakan di lokalitas
didukung oleh jenis migrasi yang dipilih (live/cold/bulk) dengan HCX. Untuk
mengetahui informasi selengkapnya tentang versi vSphere sumber dan fitur HCX yang
didukung yang sesuai, lihat
Matriks interoperabilitas produk VMware.
Ringkasan yang dijelaskan di halaman ini tidak bergantung pada versi vSphere tertentu
di lingkungan VMware Anda selama versi vSphere Anda
kompatibel dengan HCX.
Men-deploy solusi infrastruktur hybrid menggunakan VMware HCX di cloud pribadi Anda
Untuk men-deploy solusi migrasi HCX untuk Google Cloud VMware Engine, Anda harus melakukan hal berikut:
Buat cloud pribadi di lingkungan Google Cloud VMware Engine Anda. Saat Anda membuat cloud pribadi, VMware Engine akan melakukan hal berikut untuk Anda:
Men-deploy perangkat HCX Cloud Manager di jaringan pengelolaan sistem
dan kumpulan resource pengelolaan di cloud pribadi Anda.
Mengonfigurasi HCX Cloud Manager dengan informasi profil komputasi (kumpulan jaringan).
Membangun konektivitas jaringan antara berbagai appliance layanan HCX
dan HCX Cloud Manager.
Membuat kunci aktivasi lisensi dan mengonfigurasi HCX Cloud Manager untuk menggunakannya.
Mendaftarkan HCX Cloud Manager ke layanan VMware HCX.
Karena HCX di-deploy secara otomatis sebagai bagian dari pembuatan cloud pribadi, Anda tidak perlu memberikan rentang alamat IP subnet untuk layanan HCX.
Menghubungkan jaringan lingkungan VMware ke cloud pribadi
Menyiapkan penginstalan HCX Cloud Manager di lingkungan VMware Anda
Dengan penginstalan HCX 4.9.0, deployment HCX mendukung situs dengan air gap tempat
koneksi masuk atau keluar ke atau dari internet tidak diizinkan. Untuk mengetahui informasi
selengkapnya, lihat Memahami Situs dengan Pembatasan Jaringan.
Download OVA HCX Connector dari HCX Cloud Manager.
Di Google Cloud console, buka halaman Private clouds.
Di bagian Management appliances, klik URL untuk HCX Cloud Manager.
Di HCX Cloud Manager, buka Administration > System Updates.
Klik Minta link download dan download file OVA.
Update HCX Cloud Manager ke versi terbaru yang tersedia dari UI HCX Cloud
Manager.
Salin kunci aktivasi lisensi untuk Konektor HCX Anda.
Di konsol Google Cloud , buka Cloud pribadi, lalu pilih
cloud pribadi Anda.
Buka HCX Connector Keys > View.
Klik ikon salin content_copy untuk menyalin kunci Anda.
Anda bertanggung jawab untuk menyimpan dan mengelola kunci aktivasi yang disalin.
Jika diperlukan, Anda dapat membuat kunci aktivasi HCX baru dengan mengklik Buat Kunci Tambahan.
Kunci yang baru dibuat memerlukan nama dan ditambahkan ke akhir file yang dapat didownload yang berisi kunci aktivasi yang dibuat.
Menginstal HCX Connector di lingkungan VMware Anda
Instal dan konfigurasikan HCX Connector di lingkungan VMware Anda dengan
mengikuti petunjuk di Panduan Pengguna VMware HCX.
Siapkan lingkungan VMware Anda untuk penginstalan HCX Connector.
Identifikasi alamat IP yang tersedia.
Jika perlu, buat vLAN/subnet.
Deploy OVA Konektor HCX di lingkungan VMware Anda.
Gunakan kunci aktivasi yang didownload sebelumnya, dan daftarkan instance HCX Connector
Anda dengan VMware.
Konfigurasikan Konektor HCX.
Menggunakan HCX Cloud Manager untuk migrasi beban kerja
Untuk mempelajari cara menggunakan HCX guna memigrasikan beban kerja dari lingkungan VMware
ke cloud pribadi, lihat Panduan Pengguna VMware HCX.
Berikut adalah beberapa operasi yang dapat Anda lakukan:
Menyinkronkan kedua situs (lingkungan VMware dan cloud pribadi)
[[["Mudah dipahami","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Memecahkan masalah saya","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Lainnya","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Sulit dipahami","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informasi atau kode contoh salah","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Informasi/contoh yang saya butuhkan tidak ada","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Masalah terjemahan","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Lainnya","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-08-11 UTC."],[],[],null,["# Migrating VMware VMs using VMware HCX\n=====================================\n\nThis page describes how you can use VMware HCX to migrate your virtual machines\n(VMs) from your VMware environment to Google Cloud VMware Engine. VMware HCX\nabstracts vSphere-based resources in your VMware environment and cloud resources and presents them to\napplications as one continuous resource, creating a hybrid infrastructure.\n\nBefore you begin\n----------------\n\n1. Make sure that the VMware product versions that you use on-premises are\n supported by the selected migration type (live/cold/bulk) with HCX. For\n more information about source vSphere versions and their corresponding\n supported HCX features, see the\n [VMware product interoperability matrix](https://interopmatrix.vmware.com/Interoperability).\n\n The [HCX download depot has been decommissioned](https://knowledge.broadcom.com/external/article/395372). Google Cloud side upgrades are managed as part of the VMware Engine service. [Contact support](https://cloud.google.com/support-hub) if you need HCX upgrade assistance.\n2. You must have a [Google Cloud project](/resource-manager/docs/creating-managing-projects) and a\n [Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) network](/vpc/docs/vpc).\n\n3. The VMware environment must be connected to the VPC\n network in your project using either [Cloud VPN](/network-connectivity/docs/vpn) or\n [Cloud Interconnect](/network-connectivity/docs/interconnect). If you use\n Cloud VPN, review the VMware HCX\n [Minimum Network Underlay Requirements for HCX](https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-HCX/4.2/hcx-user-guide/GUID-8128EB85-4E3F-4E0C-A32C-4F9B15DACC6D.html#minimum-network-underlay-requirements-for-hcx-3).\n\nThe overview described in this page is independent of the specific versions of\nvSphere in your VMware environment as long as your vSphere version is\ncompatible with HCX.\n\nDeploying a hybrid infrastructure solution using VMware HCX in your private cloud\n---------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nDeploying the HCX migration solution for Google Cloud VMware Engine requires you to do\nthe following:\n\n- [Create a private cloud](#create-a-private-cloud) in your VMware Engine environment.\n- [Connect your VMware environment network](#connect-your-vmware-environment-network) to your private cloud.\n- [Prepare, install, configure, and use VMware HCX components](#prepare-for-hcx-manager-installation) in your VMware environment.\n\n### Create a private cloud in your environment\n\n[Create a private cloud](/vmware-engine/docs/private-clouds/howto-create-private-cloud) in your\nGoogle Cloud VMware Engine environment. When you create a private cloud,\nVMware Engine does the following for you:\n\n1. Deploys the HCX Cloud Manager appliance in the system management network and the management resource pool in your private cloud.\n2. Configures HCX Cloud Manager with the compute profile (network pool) information.\n3. Establishes network connectivity between the various HCX service appliances and HCX Cloud Manager.\n4. Generates a license activation key and configures HCX Cloud Manager to use it.\n5. Registers HCX Cloud Manager with the VMware HCX service.\n\nBecause HCX is automatically deployed as part of private cloud creation, you don't need to provide a subnet IP address range for HCX services.\n\n### Connect your VMware environment network to your private cloud\n\n1. Use your Cloud Interconnect to [connect your VMware environment network to your private cloud](/vmware-engine/docs/networking/howto-connect-to-onpremises).\n2. Add your VMware Engine subnet IP address ranges to [custom routes](/network-connectivity/docs/router/how-to/advertising-custom-ip) for the Cloud Router that terminates the Cloud Interconnect attachment.\n3. Open [required network ports](/vmware-engine/docs/quickstart-networking-requirements#ports-required-for-accessing-vcenter) on your VMware environment firewall.\n\nPrepare for HCX Cloud Manager installation in your VMware environment\n---------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nWith HCX 4.9.0 installations, HCX deployments support air-gapped sites where\ninbound or outbound connections to or from the internet are not allowed. For more\ninformation, see [Understanding Air-gapped Sites](https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-cis/hcx/vmware-hcx/4-9/vmware-hcx-user-guide-4-9/preparing-for-hcx-installations/hcx-activation-and-licensing/understanding-air-gapped-site-licensing-mode.html).\n\n1. Download the HCX Connector OVA from HCX Cloud Manager.\n\n 1. In the Google Cloud console, go to the **Private clouds** page.\n\n [Go to Private clouds](https://console.cloud.google.com/vmwareengine/privateclouds)\n 2. Click the private cloud that you want to prepare.\n\n 3. Under **Management appliances**, click the URL for the HCX Cloud Manager.\n\n 4. In HCX Cloud Manager, go to **Administration \\\u003e System Updates**.\n\n 5. Click **Request download link** and download the OVA file.\n\n2. Update HCX Cloud Manager to the latest version available from the HCX Cloud\n Manager UI.\n\n3. Copy a license activation key for your HCX Connector.\n\n 1. In your Google Cloud console, go to **Private clouds** and select your private cloud.\n 2. Go to **HCX Connector Keys \\\u003e View**.\n 3. Click the copy icon content_copy to copy your key. You are responsible for storing and managing copied activation keys.\n\nIf needed, you can generate a new HCX activation key by clicking **Generate Additional Key**.\nNewly generated keys require a name and are appended to the end of the downloadable file containing generated activation keys.\n\n### Install HCX Connector in your VMware environment\n\nInstall and configure HCX Connector in your VMware environment by\nfollowing the instructions in the [VMware HCX User Guide](https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-cis/hcx/vmware-hcx/4-11/vmware-hcx-user-guide-4-11/about-the-vmware-hcx-user-guide.html).\n\n1. Prepare your VMware environment for HCX Connector installation.\n 1. Identify available IP addresses.\n 2. If necessary, create vLANs/subnets.\n2. Deploy the HCX Connector OVA on your VMware environment.\n3. Use the activation key downloaded earlier, and register your HCX Connector instance with VMware.\n4. Configure HCX Connector.\n\nUse HCX Cloud Manager for workload migration\n--------------------------------------------\n\nTo learn how to use HCX to migrate workloads from your VMware environment\nto your private cloud, see the [VMware HCX User Guide](https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-cis/hcx/vmware-hcx/4-11/vmware-hcx-user-guide-4-11/about-the-vmware-hcx-user-guide.html).\n\nHere are some of the operations you can perform:\n\n- Pair the two sites (VMware environment and private cloud)\n- Perform and schedule migrations:\n - Cold\n - Bulk\n - vMotion\n- Extend layer 2 networks\n\n| **Note:** Before extending a layer 2 network, review the [recommended MTU settings](/vmware-engine/docs/concepts-vlans-subnets#recommended_mtu_settings) and apply them to the HCX uplink profiles both VMware environment and in VMware Engine.\n\nExternal references\n-------------------\n\n- [VMware HCX User Guide](https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-cis/hcx/vmware-hcx/4-11/vmware-hcx-user-guide-4-11/about-the-vmware-hcx-user-guide.html).\n- [Learning Hybrid Cloud Extension (HCX)](https://blogs.vmware.com/cloud/2018/09/26/learning-hybrid-cloud-extension-hcx-part-1-overview/).\n- [Learning Hybrid Cloud Extension (HCX) Part 2: Migration Types](https://emadyounis.com/learning-hybrid-cloud-extension-hcx-part-2-migration-types/)."]]
