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Class Subscription (2.16.6)
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Version 2.16.6 keyboard_arrow_down
A Subscription object will give you access to your Cloud Pub/Sub subscription.
Subscriptions are sometimes retrieved when using various methods:
Subscription objects may be created directly with:
All Subscription objects are instances of an [EventEmitter](http://nodejs.org/api/events.html ). The subscription will pull for messages automatically as long as there is at least one listener assigned for the message
event. Available events:
Upon receipt of a message: on(event: 'message', listener: (message: Message ) => void): this;
Upon receipt of an error: on(event: 'error', listener: (error: Error) => void): this;
Upon the closing of the subscriber: on(event: 'close', listener: Function): this;
By default Subscription objects allow you to process 100 messages at the same time. You can fine tune this value by adjusting the options.flowControl.maxMessages
option.
If your subscription is seeing more re-deliveries than preferable, you might try increasing your options.ackDeadline
value or decreasing the options.streamingOptions.maxStreams
value.
Subscription objects handle ack management, by automatically extending the ack deadline while the message is being processed, to then issue the ack or nack of such message when the processing is done. **Note:** message redelivery is still possible.
By default each PubSub instance can handle 100 open streams, with default options this translates to less than 20 Subscriptions per PubSub instance. If you wish to create more Subscriptions than that, you can either create multiple PubSub instances or lower the options.streamingOptions.maxStreams
value on each Subscription object.
Inheritance
EventEmitter
>
Subscription
Package
@google-cloud/pubsub!
Constructors
(constructor)(pubsub, name, options)
constructor ( pubsub : PubSub , name : string , options ?: SubscriptionOptions );
Constructs a new instance of the Subscription
class
Parameters
Name
Description
pubsub
PubSub
name
string
options
SubscriptionOptions
Properties
iam
Property Value
isOpen
Indicates if the Subscription is open and receiving messages.
{boolean}
Property Value
metadata ?: google . pubsub . v1 . ISubscription ;
Property Value
Type
Description
google.pubsub.v1.ISubscription
name
Property Value
projectId
Property Value
pubsub
Property Value
request
request : typeof PubSub . prototype . request ;
Property Value
Type
Description
typeof PubSub#request
topic
Property Value
Type
Description
Topic | string
Methods
close()
Returns
Type
Description
Promise <void>
close(callback)
close ( callback : SubscriptionCloseCallback ) : void ;
Parameter
Name
Description
callback
SubscriptionCloseCallback
Returns
create(options)
create ( options ?: CreateSubscriptionOptions ) : Promise<CreateSubscriptionResponse> ;
Parameter
Name
Description
options
CreateSubscriptionOptions
Returns
Type
Description
Promise <CreateSubscriptionResponse >
create(callback)
create ( callback : CreateSubscriptionCallback ) : void ;
Parameter
Name
Description
callback
CreateSubscriptionCallback
Returns
create(options, callback)
create ( options : CreateSubscriptionOptions , callback : CreateSubscriptionCallback ) : void ;
Parameters
Name
Description
options
CreateSubscriptionOptions
callback
CreateSubscriptionCallback
Returns
createSnapshot(name, gaxOpts)
createSnapshot ( name : string , gaxOpts ?: CallOptions ) : Promise<CreateSnapshotResponse> ;
Parameters
Name
Description
name
string
gaxOpts
CallOptions
Returns
Type
Description
Promise <CreateSnapshotResponse >
createSnapshot(name, callback)
createSnapshot ( name : string , callback : CreateSnapshotCallback ) : void ;
Parameters
Name
Description
name
string
callback
CreateSnapshotCallback
Returns
createSnapshot(name, gaxOpts, callback)
createSnapshot ( name : string , gaxOpts : CallOptions , callback : CreateSnapshotCallback ) : void ;
Parameters
Name
Description
name
string
gaxOpts
CallOptions
callback
CreateSnapshotCallback
Returns
delete(gaxOpts)
delete ( gaxOpts ?: CallOptions ) : Promise<EmptyResponse> ;
Parameter
Name
Description
gaxOpts
CallOptions
Returns
Type
Description
Promise <EmptyResponse >
delete(callback)
delete ( callback : EmptyCallback ) : void ;
Parameter
Name
Description
callback
EmptyCallback
Returns
delete(gaxOpts, callback)
delete ( gaxOpts : CallOptions , callback : EmptyCallback ) : void ;
Parameters
Name
Description
gaxOpts
CallOptions
callback
EmptyCallback
Returns
detached()
detached () : Promise<DetachedResponse> ;
Returns
Type
Description
Promise <DetachedResponse >
detached(callback)
detached ( callback : DetachedCallback ) : void ;
Parameter
Name
Description
callback
DetachedCallback
Returns
exists()
exists () : Promise<ExistsResponse> ;
Returns
Type
Description
Promise <ExistsResponse >
exists(callback)
exists ( callback : ExistsCallback ) : void ;
Parameter
Name
Description
callback
ExistsCallback
Returns
static formatMetadata_ ( metadata : SubscriptionMetadata ) : google . pubsub . v1 . ISubscription ;
Parameter
Name
Description
metadata
SubscriptionMetadata
Returns
Type
Description
google.pubsub.v1.ISubscription
static formatName_ ( projectId : string , name : string ) : string ;
Parameters
Name
Description
projectId
string
name
string
Returns
get(gaxOpts)
get ( gaxOpts ?: GetSubscriptionOptions ) : Promise<GetSubscriptionResponse> ;
Parameter
Name
Description
gaxOpts
GetSubscriptionOptions
Returns
Type
Description
Promise <GetSubscriptionResponse >
get(callback)
get ( callback : GetSubscriptionCallback ) : void ;
Parameter
Name
Description
callback
GetSubscriptionCallback
Returns
get(gaxOpts, callback)
get ( gaxOpts : GetSubscriptionOptions , callback : GetSubscriptionCallback ) : void ;
Parameters
Name
Description
gaxOpts
GetSubscriptionOptions
callback
GetSubscriptionCallback
Returns
getMetadata ( gaxOpts ?: CallOptions ) : Promise<GetSubscriptionMetadataResponse> ;
Parameter
Name
Description
gaxOpts
CallOptions
Returns
Type
Description
Promise <GetSubscriptionMetadataResponse >
getMetadata ( callback : GetSubscriptionMetadataCallback ) : void ;
Parameter
Name
Description
callback
GetSubscriptionMetadataCallback
Returns
getMetadata ( gaxOpts : CallOptions , callback : GetSubscriptionMetadataCallback ) : void ;
Parameters
Name
Description
gaxOpts
CallOptions
callback
GetSubscriptionMetadataCallback
Returns
modifyPushConfig(config, gaxOpts)
modifyPushConfig ( config : PushConfig , gaxOpts ?: CallOptions ) : Promise<EmptyResponse> ;
Parameters
Name
Description
config
PushConfig
gaxOpts
CallOptions
Returns
Type
Description
Promise <EmptyResponse >
modifyPushConfig(config, callback)
modifyPushConfig ( config : PushConfig , callback : EmptyCallback ) : void ;
Parameters
Name
Description
config
PushConfig
callback
EmptyCallback
Returns
modifyPushConfig(config, gaxOpts, callback)
modifyPushConfig ( config : PushConfig , gaxOpts : CallOptions , callback : EmptyCallback ) : void ;
Parameters
Name
Description
config
PushConfig
gaxOpts
CallOptions
callback
EmptyCallback
Returns
open()
Opens the Subscription to receive messages. In general this method shouldn't need to be called, unless you wish to receive messages after calling . Alternatively one could just assign a new message
event listener which will also re-open the Subscription.
Returns
seek(snapshot, gaxOpts)
seek ( snapshot : string | Date , gaxOpts ?: CallOptions ) : Promise<SeekResponse> ;
Parameters
Name
Description
snapshot
string | Date
gaxOpts
CallOptions
Returns
Type
Description
Promise <SeekResponse >
seek(snapshot, callback)
seek ( snapshot : string | Date , callback : SeekCallback ) : void ;
Parameters
Name
Description
snapshot
string | Date
callback
SeekCallback
Returns
seek(snapshot, gaxOpts, callback)
seek ( snapshot : string | Date , gaxOpts : CallOptions , callback : SeekCallback ) : void ;
Parameters
Name
Description
snapshot
string | Date
gaxOpts
CallOptions
callback
SeekCallback
Returns
setMetadata ( metadata : SubscriptionMetadata , gaxOpts ?: CallOptions ) : Promise<SetSubscriptionMetadataResponse> ;
Parameters
Name
Description
metadata
SubscriptionMetadata
gaxOpts
CallOptions
Returns
Type
Description
Promise <SetSubscriptionMetadataResponse >
setMetadata ( metadata : SubscriptionMetadata , callback : SetSubscriptionMetadataCallback ) : void ;
Parameters
Name
Description
metadata
SubscriptionMetadata
callback
SetSubscriptionMetadataCallback
Returns
setMetadata ( metadata : SubscriptionMetadata , gaxOpts : CallOptions , callback : SetSubscriptionMetadataCallback ) : void ;
Parameters
Name
Description
metadata
SubscriptionMetadata
gaxOpts
CallOptions
callback
SetSubscriptionMetadataCallback
Returns
setOptions(options)
setOptions ( options : SubscriberOptions ) : void ;
Sets the Subscription options.
Parameter
Returns
snapshot(name)
snapshot ( name : string ) : Snapshot ;
Create a Snapshot object. See to create a snapshot.
Parameter
Name
Description
name
string
The name of the snapshot.
Returns
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Last updated 2025-05-02 UTC.
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