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Halaman ini menjelaskan cara membuat koneksi akses layanan pribadi untuk jaringan. Setiap jaringan tempat Anda menyediakan instance Memorystore for Memcached harus memiliki koneksi akses layanan pribadi. Jika tidak, Anda tidak dapat memilih jaringan tersebut saat membuat instance Memorystore untuk Memcached. Lihat Jaringan
untuk mengetahui detail selengkapnya.
Sebaiknya tim jaringan / admin jaringan organisasi Anda mengelola
langkah-langkah ini untuk menyiapkan koneksi akses layanan pribadi sebelum mengizinkan
developer aplikasi menyediakan instance Memcached.
Jika Anda adalah developer aplikasi, biasanya tim jaringan Anda harus mengelola
pembuatan koneksi akses layanan pribadi. Untuk mengetahui detail selengkapnya, lihat Menyampaikan persyaratan jaringan.
Ada tiga cara untuk menyiapkan koneksi akses layanan pribadi.
Gcloud (Direkomendasikan)
Membuat koneksi akses layanan pribadi sebelum proses pembuatan instance Memcached.
Konsol: Jaringan VPC
Membuat koneksi sebelum proses pembuatan instance Memcached.
Konsol: Memcached
Membangun koneksi selama proses pembuatan instance Memcached.
Memorystore memilih rentang CIDR untuk Anda secara otomatis sehingga Anda tidak perlu menentukannya. Namun, Anda dapat menetapkan panjang awalan CIDR.
Untuk contoh ini, panjang ditetapkan ke 24. Nilai ini harus setidaknya
24, tetapi Anda dapat menetapkannya ke panjang awalan yang lebih kecil, seperti
23. Tindakan ini akan membuat rentang alamat IP yang lebih besar.
[[["Mudah dipahami","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Memecahkan masalah saya","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Lainnya","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Sulit dipahami","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informasi atau kode contoh salah","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Informasi/contoh yang saya butuhkan tidak ada","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Masalah terjemahan","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Lainnya","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-08-19 UTC."],[],[],null,["# Establish a private services access connection\n\nThis page explains how to establish a private services access connection for a\nnetwork. Any network on which you provision a Memorystore for Memcached instance must\nhave a private services access connection. Otherwise, you cannot select that\nnetwork when creating a Memorystore for Memcached instance. See [Networking](/memorystore/docs/memcached/networking)\nfor more details.\n\nWe recommend that your organization's networking team / networking admin manage\nthese steps for setting up a private services access connection before allowing\napplication developers to provision Memcached instances.\n\nIf you are an application developer, usually your networking team should manage\nestablishing a private services access connection. For more details, see [Communicating networking requirements](/memorystore/docs/memcached/networking#communicating_networking_requirements).\n\nThere are three ways to set up a private services access connection.\n\n1. **Gcloud** (Recommended)\n\n - Establishes a private services access connection before the Memcached instance creation process.\n2. **Console: VPC network**\n\n - Establishes the connection before the Memcached instance creation process.\n3. **Console: Memcached**\n\n - Establishes the connection during the Memcached instance creation process.\n\n### gcloud\n\n1. Enable the Service Networking API:\n\n [Enable the Service Networking API](https://console.cloud.google.com/apis/library/servicenetworking.googleapis.com)\n\n2. [Check to see](/memorystore/docs/memcached/verifying-connection) if\n a private service access connection has been established for your network.\n\n - If the connection has already been established, see [Creating Memcached instances](/memorystore/docs/memcached/creating-managing-instances#creating_memcached_instances) for instructions on how to create a Memcached instance.\n3. Open a terminal window.\n\n4. Set your default project by running the following command, replacing\n \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003evariables\u003c/var\u003e with appropriate values:\n\n ```\n gcloud config set core/project project-id\n ```\n5. Reserve an IP address range in your network by running the following command:\n\n ```\n gcloud compute addresses create reserved-range-name --global --prefix-length=24 --description=description --network=vpc-network --purpose=vpc_peering\n ```\n - Memorystore chooses a CIDR range for you automatically so you\n don't have to specify it. However, you can set the CIDR prefix length.\n For this example, the length is set to `24`. This value must be at\n least `24`, but you can set it to any smaller prefix length, such as\n `23`. This creates a larger IP address range.\n\n - For information on managing private services access, see [Configuring private services access](/vpc/docs/configure-private-services-access).\n\n6. Create a [private connection](/vpc/docs/configure-private-services-access#creating-connection)\n between your network and the private services access network by running the\n following command:\n\n ```\n gcloud services vpc-peerings connect --service=servicenetworking.googleapis.com --ranges=reserved-range-name --network=vpc-network --project=project-id\n ```\n\n### Console: VPC network\n\n1. Enable the Service Networking API:\n\n [Enable the Service Networking API](https://console.cloud.google.com/apis/library/servicenetworking.googleapis.com)\n\n2. [Check to see](/memorystore/docs/memcached/verifying-connection) if\n a private service access connection has been established for your network.\n\n - If the connection has already been established, see [Creating Memcached instances](/memorystore/docs/memcached/creating-managing-instances#creating_memcached_instances) for instructions on how to create a Memcached instance.\n3. Go to the VPC Networks page in the Google Cloud console.\n\n [Go to the VPC networks page](https://console.cloud.google.com/networking/networks/list?) \n\n4. Click the name of your network. Usually it is named \"default\".\n\n5. Click **Private service connection**.\n\n6. Click **Allocate IP ranges for services**.\n\n7. Click **Allocate IP range**.\n\n - Enter a name for your range, such as \"private-services-access-range\".\n - Enter a description for your range, such as \"Range of IP addresses to be used for the Private services access connection\".\n - Select **Automatic** if you want Google to choose your range for you.\n 1. Enter a CIDR prefix of `/24` or less. For example, `/23` is an acceptable prefix.\n - Select **Custom** if you want to choose the range yourself.\n 1. Enter your desired range with a CIDR prefix of `/24` or less.\n - Click **Allocate**.\n8. Click **Private connections to services**.\n\n9. Click the **Create connection** button.\n\n10. Under the **Assigned allocation** dropdown, select the range you just\n created in the steps above.\n\n11. Click **Ok**.\n\n12. Click **Connect**.\n\n13. Refresh the page to see your new connection listed under the **Private\n connections to services** tab.\n\n### Console: Memcached\n\n1. Enable the Service Networking API:\n\n [Enable the Service Networking API](https://console.cloud.google.com/apis/library/servicenetworking.googleapis.com)\n\n2. [Check to see](/memorystore/docs/memcached/verifying-connection) if\n a private service access connection has been established for your network.\n\n - If the connection has already been established, see [Creating Memcached instances](/memorystore/docs/memcached/creating-managing-instances#creating_memcached_instances) for instructions on how to create a Memcached instance.\n3. Follow the steps at [Creating Memcached instances](/memorystore/docs/memcached/creating-managing-instances#creating_memcached_instances)\n until you see a panel that says, **Private service connection required**.\n\n | **Note:** you do not need to complete the instance creation steps in order to establish a private services access connection. You can establish the connection for your network, and abandon the instance creation process, if you wish.\n4. Click the **Set Up Connection** button in the **Private service\n connection** panel. Doing so opens a slide out panel for setting up\n private services access.\n\n5. Enable the Service Networking API.\n\n6. Allocate an IP range using one of the following methods:\n\n - Select an existing IP range.\n - Allocate a new IP range.\n - Enter a **name** for your range.\n - Enter a valid CIDR range with a block size of `/24`. For example: `10.0.0.0/24`.\n - Use an automatically allocated IP range.\n7. Click the **Create Connection** button.\n\nWhat's next\n-----------\n\n- [Create a Memcached instance](/memorystore/docs/memcached/creating-managing-instances).\n- [Connect to a Memcached instance](/memorystore/docs/memcached/connecting-memcached-instance)."]]
