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Membuat instance Memorystore for Memcached menggunakan gcloud CLI
Panduan memulai ini akan memandu Anda melalui langkah-langkah untuk membuat instance Memorystore for Memcached, terhubung ke instance, mengirim beberapa perintah Memcached, dan menghapus instance.
Sebelum memulai
Sign in to your Google Cloud account. If you're new to
Google Cloud,
create an account to evaluate how our products perform in
real-world scenarios. New customers also get $300 in free credits to
run, test, and deploy workloads.
In the Google Cloud console, on the project selector page,
select or create a Google Cloud project.
Hubungkan ke VM Linux. Untuk mengetahui langkah-langkah menghubungkan ke VM Linux, lihat Panduan Memulai Menggunakan VM Linux.
Jika Anda menggunakan image berbasis Debian untuk membuat instance VM seperti yang dijelaskan dalam panduan memulai, instal telnet menggunakan apt-get:
sudo apt-get install telnet
Dari terminal, telnet ke alamat IP salah satu node Memcached, dan ganti variables dengan nilai yang sesuai.
telnet node-ip-address 11211
Jika berfungsi dengan benar, Anda akan melihat output berikut dengan
[bracketed-variables] diganti dengan variabel project Anda:
Trying [node-ip-address]…
Connected to [node-ip-address]
Dalam sesi telnet, masukkan beberapa perintah Memcached:
Enter:
get greeting
Hasil:
END
Enter:
set greeting 1 0 11
hello world
Hasil:
STORED
Enter:
get greeting
Hasil:
VALUE greeting 1 11
hello world
END
Memorystore for Memcached mendukung library Memcached open source standar.
Pembersihan
Agar akun Google Cloud Anda tidak dikenai biaya untuk
resource yang digunakan pada halaman ini, ikuti langkah-langkah berikut.
Agar tidak menimbulkan biaya pada akun Google Cloud Anda untuk
resource yang digunakan dalam panduan memulai ini, hapus instance dengan memasukkan
perintah berikut:
Masukkan Y untuk mengonfirmasi penghapusan instance:
You are about to delete instance [myinstance] in [us-central1].
Any associated data will be lost.
Do you want to continue (Y/n)? Y
Delete request issued for: [myinstance]
Jika berhasil, gcloud akan menampilkan respons berikut:
[[["Mudah dipahami","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Memecahkan masalah saya","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Lainnya","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Sulit dipahami","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informasi atau kode contoh salah","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Informasi/contoh yang saya butuhkan tidak ada","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Masalah terjemahan","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Lainnya","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-08-19 UTC."],[],[],null,["# Quickstart: Create a Memorystore for Memcached instance by using the gcloud CLI\n\nCreate a Memorystore for Memcached instance by using the gcloud CLI\n===================================================================\n\nThis quickstart walks you through the steps to create a Memorystore for Memcached\ninstance, connect to the instance, send some Memcached commands, and delete the\ninstance.\n| **Caution:** You cannot create a Memorystore for Memcached instance without first having a private services access connection established. See [Networking](/memorystore/docs/memcached/networking) for details on the private services access connection that is required for Memorystore for Memcached.\n\nBefore you begin\n----------------\n\n- Sign in to your Google Cloud account. If you're new to Google Cloud, [create an account](https://console.cloud.google.com/freetrial) to evaluate how our products perform in real-world scenarios. New customers also get $300 in free credits to run, test, and deploy workloads.\n- In the Google Cloud console, on the project selector page,\n select or create a Google Cloud project.\n\n | **Note**: If you don't plan to keep the resources that you create in this procedure, create a project instead of selecting an existing project. After you finish these steps, you can delete the project, removing all resources associated with the project.\n\n [Go to project selector](https://console.cloud.google.com/projectselector2/home/dashboard)\n-\n [Verify that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project](/billing/docs/how-to/verify-billing-enabled#confirm_billing_is_enabled_on_a_project).\n\n- In the Google Cloud console, on the project selector page,\n select or create a Google Cloud project.\n\n | **Note**: If you don't plan to keep the resources that you create in this procedure, create a project instead of selecting an existing project. After you finish these steps, you can delete the project, removing all resources associated with the project.\n\n [Go to project selector](https://console.cloud.google.com/projectselector2/home/dashboard)\n-\n [Verify that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project](/billing/docs/how-to/verify-billing-enabled#confirm_billing_is_enabled_on_a_project).\n\n1. If you haven't already, [install the Google Cloud SDK](/sdk/docs).\n\n When prompted, choose the project that you selected or created above.\n2. If you already have the Google Cloud SDK installed, update it.\n\n ```\n gcloud components update\n ```\n3. Enable the Service Networking API for your project. \n [Enable the Service Networking API](https://console.cloud.google.com/apis/library/servicenetworking.googleapis.com)\n4. Enable the Memorystore for Memcached API for your project. \n [Enable the Memorystore for Memcached API](https://console.cloud.google.com/apis/api/memcache.googleapis.com)\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nCreating a Memorystore for Memcached instance\n---------------------------------------------\n\nTo create a Memorystore for Memcached instance:\n\n1. Open a terminal window.\n\n2. Set the project you'd like to create your instance in as the default project\n in `gcloud` by entering the following command:\n\n ```\n gcloud config set core/project project-id\n ```\n3. Enter the following command to create a Memcached instance with 3 nodes (each\n node with 4 cores and 10GB memory) in the us-central1 region:\n\n ```\n gcloud memcache instances create myinstance --node-count=3 --node-cpu=4 \\\n --node-memory=10GB --region=us-central1 --memcached-version=1.6.15\n ```\n4. After you create the instance, run the following `describe` command, and\n write down the IP address of one of your nodes.\n\n ```\n gcloud memcache instances describe myinstance --region=us-central1\n ```\n\nConnecting to your instance from a Compute Engine VM\n----------------------------------------------------\n\n| **Note:** The connecting client must be located in the same region as the Memcached instance. Also, in order to connect the client must use the same network as the Memcached instance, or it must use a Shared VPC network.\n\n1. Connect to a Linux VM. For steps to connect to a Linux VM, see [Quickstart Using a Linux VM](/compute/docs/create-linux-vm-instance).\n If you used a Debian based image to create your VM instance as described in\n the quickstart, install `telnet` using `apt-get`:\n\n ```\n sudo apt-get install telnet\n ```\n2. From the terminal, telnet to the IP address of one of the Memcached nodes,\n replacing \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003evariables\u003c/var\u003e with appropriate values.\n\n ```\n telnet node-ip-address 11211\n ```\n\n If it works correctly, you should see the following output with the\n `[bracketed-variables]` replaced by your project's variables: \n\n ```\n Trying [node-ip-address]…\n Connected to [node-ip-address]\n ```\n3. In the telnet session, enter some Memcached commands:\n\n Enter: \n\n ```\n get greeting\n ```\n\n Result: \n\n ```\n END\n ```\n\n Enter: \n\n ```\n set greeting 1 0 11\n hello world\n ```\n\n Result: \n\n ```\n STORED\n ```\n\n Enter: \n\n ```\n get greeting\n ```\n\n Result: \n\n ```\n VALUE greeting 1 11\n hello world\n END\n ```\n\nMemorystore for Memcached supports standard open source Memcached libraries.\n\nClean up\n--------\n\n\nTo avoid incurring charges to your Google Cloud account for\nthe resources used on this page, follow these steps.\n\n1. To avoid incurring charges to your Google Cloud account for the\n resources used in this quickstart, delete the instance by entering the\n following command:\n\n ```\n gcloud memcache instances delete myinstance --region=us-central1\n ```\n\n Enter `Y` to confirm the instance deletion: \n\n ```\n You are about to delete instance [myinstance] in [us-central1].\n Any associated data will be lost.\n Do you want to continue (Y/n)? Y\n Delete request issued for: [myinstance]\n ```\n2. If successful, `gcloud` returns the following response:\n\n ```\n Deleted instance [myinstance]\n ```\n\nWhat's next\n-----------\n\n- [Connect to a Memcached instance](/memorystore/docs/memcached/connecting-memcached-instance).\n\n- [Use the Auto Discovery service](/memorystore/docs/memcached/using-auto-discovery).\n\n- [Monitor your Memcached instance](/memorystore/docs/memcached/monitoring-instances)."]]
