Se usó la API de Cloud Translation para traducir esta página.

Guía de inicio rápido para una transmisión en vivo de MPEG-DASH

En esta página, se muestra cómo crear un trabajo de transmisión en vivo en MPEG-DASH básico con la configuración predeterminada de la API de Live Stream y curl, PowerShell o las bibliotecas cliente.

Antes de comenzar

Sign in to your Google Cloud account. If you're new to Google Cloud, create an account to evaluate how our products perform in real-world scenarios. New customers also get $300 in free credits to run, test, and deploy workloads.

Install the Google Cloud CLI.

Si usas un proveedor de identidad externo (IdP), primero debes acceder a gcloud CLI con tu identidad federada.

Para inicializar gcloud CLI, ejecuta el siguiente comando:

gcloud init

Create or select a Google Cloud project.

Roles required to select or create a project

Select a project: Selecting a project doesn't require a specific IAM role—you can select any project that you've been granted a role on.
Create a project: To create a project, you need the Project Creator (roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator), which contains the resourcemanager.projects.create permission. Learn how to grant roles.

Create a Google Cloud project:
```
gcloud projects create PROJECT_ID
```
Replace PROJECT_ID with a name for the Google Cloud project you are creating.
Select the Google Cloud project that you created:
```
gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID
```
Replace PROJECT_ID with your Google Cloud project name.

Verify that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.

Enable the Live Stream API:

Roles required to enable APIs

To enable APIs, you need the Service Usage Admin IAM role (roles/serviceusage.serviceUsageAdmin), which contains the serviceusage.services.enable permission. Learn how to grant roles.

gcloud services enable livestream.googleapis.com

Create local authentication credentials for your user account:

gcloud auth application-default login

If an authentication error is returned, and you are using an external identity provider (IdP), confirm that you have signed in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.

Grant roles to your user account. Run the following command once for each of the following IAM roles: roles/livestream.editor, roles/storage.admin

gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding PROJECT_ID --member="user:USER_IDENTIFIER" --role=ROLE

Replace the following:

PROJECT_ID: your project ID.
USER_IDENTIFIER: the identifier for your user account—for example, myemail@example.com.
ROLE: the IAM role that you grant to your user account.

Install the Google Cloud CLI.

Si usas un proveedor de identidad externo (IdP), primero debes acceder a gcloud CLI con tu identidad federada.

Para inicializar gcloud CLI, ejecuta el siguiente comando:

gcloud init

Create or select a Google Cloud project.

Roles required to select or create a project

Select a project: Selecting a project doesn't require a specific IAM role—you can select any project that you've been granted a role on.
Create a project: To create a project, you need the Project Creator (roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator), which contains the resourcemanager.projects.create permission. Learn how to grant roles.

Create a Google Cloud project:
```
gcloud projects create PROJECT_ID
```
Replace PROJECT_ID with a name for the Google Cloud project you are creating.
Select the Google Cloud project that you created:
```
gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID
```
Replace PROJECT_ID with your Google Cloud project name.

Verify that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.

Enable the Live Stream API:

Roles required to enable APIs

To enable APIs, you need the Service Usage Admin IAM role (roles/serviceusage.serviceUsageAdmin), which contains the serviceusage.services.enable permission. Learn how to grant roles.

gcloud services enable livestream.googleapis.com

Create local authentication credentials for your user account:

gcloud auth application-default login

If an authentication error is returned, and you are using an external identity provider (IdP), confirm that you have signed in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.

Grant roles to your user account. Run the following command once for each of the following IAM roles: roles/livestream.editor, roles/storage.admin

gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding PROJECT_ID --member="user:USER_IDENTIFIER" --role=ROLE

Replace the following:

PROJECT_ID: your project ID.
USER_IDENTIFIER: the identifier for your user account—for example, myemail@example.com.
ROLE: the IAM role that you grant to your user account.

Cree un bucket de Cloud Storage

Crea un bucket de Cloud Storage para almacenar los archivos de manifiesto y segmentos de la transmisión en vivo.

Create a Cloud Storage bucket:

gcloud storage buckets create gs://BUCKET_NAME

Replace BUCKET_NAME with a bucket name that meets the bucket naming requirements.

Instala un codificador

Para usar la API, necesitas un codificador para generar transmisiones de entrada que procese la API.

Instala ffmpeg, ya que en esta página se explica cómo usar ffmpeg para generar flujos de entrada. Puedes instalarlo en Cloud Shell con el siguiente comando.

sudo apt install ffmpeg

Crea un extremo de entrada

Para iniciar una transmisión en vivo, primero debes usar el método projects.locations.inputs.create para crear un extremo de entrada. Envías la transmisión de entrada a este extremo.

REST

Antes de usar cualquiera de los datos de solicitud a continuación, realiza los siguientes reemplazos:

PROJECT_NUMBER: Es el número de tu proyecto Google Cloud , que se encuentra en el campo Número de proyecto de la página Configuración de IAM.
LOCATION: Es la ubicación en la que se creará el extremo de entrada. Usa una de las regiones compatibles.
Mostrar ubicaciones
- us-central1
- us-east1
- us-east4
- us-west1
- us-west2
- northamerica-northeast1
- southamerica-east1
- asia-east1
- asia-east2
- asia-south1
- asia-northeast1
- asia-southeast1
- australia-southeast1
- europe-north1
- europe-west1
- europe-west2
- europe-west3
- europe-west4
INPUT_ID: Es un identificador definido por el usuario para el nuevo extremo de entrada que se creará (al que envías tu flujo de entrada). Este valor debe tener entre 1 y 63 caracteres, comenzar y terminar con [a-z0-9], y puede contener guiones (-) entre los caracteres. Por ejemplo, my-input.

Para enviar tu solicitud, expande una de estas opciones:

curl (Linux, macOS o Cloud Shell)

Nota: Con el siguiente comando, se supone que accediste a la CLI de gcloud con tu cuenta de usuario a través de la ejecución de gcloud init o gcloud auth login, o a través del uso de Cloud Shell, que accede de forma automática a la CLI de gcloud. Para comprobar la cuenta activa actual, ejecuta gcloud auth list.

Guarda el cuerpo de la solicitud en un archivo llamado request.json. Ejecuta el comando siguiente en la terminal para crear o reemplazar este archivo en el directorio actual:

cat > request.json << 'EOF'
{
  "type": "RTMP_PUSH"
}
EOF

Luego, ejecuta el siguiente comando para enviar tu solicitud de REST:

curl -X POST \
     -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" \
     -H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8" \
     -d @request.json \
     "https://livestream.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/inputs?inputId=INPUT_ID"

PowerShell (Windows)

Nota: El siguiente comando supone que accediste a la CLI de gcloud con tu cuenta de usuario mediante la ejecución de gcloud init o gcloud auth login. Para comprobar la cuenta activa actual, ejecuta gcloud auth list.

Guarda el cuerpo de la solicitud en un archivo llamado request.json. Ejecuta el comando siguiente en la terminal para crear o reemplazar este archivo en el directorio actual:

@'
{
  "type": "RTMP_PUSH"
}
'@  | Out-File -FilePath request.json -Encoding utf8

Luego, ejecuta el siguiente comando para enviar tu solicitud de REST:

$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred" }

Invoke-WebRequest `
    -Method POST `
    -Headers $headers `
    -ContentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8" `
    -InFile request.json `
    -Uri "https://livestream.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/inputs?inputId=INPUT_ID" | Select-Object -Expand Content

Deberías recibir una respuesta JSON similar a la que se muestra a continuación:

{
  "name": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/operations/OPERATION_ID",
  "metadata": {
    "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.OperationMetadata",
    "createTime": CREATE_TIME,
    "target": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/inputs/INPUT_ID",
    "verb": "create",
    "requestedCancellation": false,
    "apiVersion": "v1"
  },
  "done": false
}

C#

Para obtener información sobre cómo instalar y usar la biblioteca cliente de la API de Live Stream, consulta las bibliotecas cliente de la API de Live Stream. Para obtener más información, consulta la documentación de referencia de la API de Live Stream para C#.

Para autenticarte en la API de Live Stream, configura las credenciales predeterminadas de la aplicación. Si deseas obtener más información, consulta Configura la autenticación para un entorno de desarrollo local.


using Google.Api.Gax.ResourceNames;
using Google.Cloud.Video.LiveStream.V1;
using Google.LongRunning;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

public class CreateInputSample
{
    public async Task<Input> CreateInputAsync(
         string projectId, string locationId, string inputId)
    {
        // Create the client.
        LivestreamServiceClient client = LivestreamServiceClient.Create();

        CreateInputRequest request = new CreateInputRequest
        {
            ParentAsLocationName = LocationName.FromProjectLocation(projectId, locationId),
            InputId = inputId,
            Input = new Input
            {
                Type = Input.Types.Type.RtmpPush
            }
        };

        // Make the request.
        Operation<Input, OperationMetadata> response = await client.CreateInputAsync(request);

        // Poll until the returned long-running operation is complete.
        Operation<Input, OperationMetadata> completedResponse = await response.PollUntilCompletedAsync();

        // Retrieve the operation result.
        return completedResponse.Result;
    }
}

Go

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	livestream "cloud.google.com/go/video/livestream/apiv1"
	"cloud.google.com/go/video/livestream/apiv1/livestreampb"
)

// createInput creates an input endpoint. You send an input video stream to this
// endpoint.
func createInput(w io.Writer, projectID, location, inputID string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// location := "us-central1"
	// inputID := "my-input"
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := livestream.NewClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	req := &livestreampb.CreateInputRequest{
		Parent:  fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s", projectID, location),
		InputId: inputID,
		Input: &livestreampb.Input{
			Type: livestreampb.Input_RTMP_PUSH,
		},
	}
	// Creates the input.
	op, err := client.CreateInput(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("CreateInput: %w", err)
	}
	response, err := op.Wait(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Wait: %w", err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Input: %v", response.Name)
	return nil
}

Java


import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.CreateInputRequest;
import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.Input;
import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.LivestreamServiceClient;
import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.LocationName;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

public class CreateInput {

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "my-project-id";
    String location = "us-central1";
    String inputId = "my-input-id";

    createInput(projectId, location, inputId);
  }

  public static void createInput(String projectId, String location, String inputId)
      throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException, IOException {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    LivestreamServiceClient livestreamServiceClient = LivestreamServiceClient.create();
    var createInputRequest =
        CreateInputRequest.newBuilder()
            .setParent(LocationName.of(projectId, location).toString())
            .setInputId(inputId)
            .setInput(Input.newBuilder().setType(Input.Type.RTMP_PUSH).build())
            .build();
    // First API call in a project can take up to 15 minutes.
    Input result =
        livestreamServiceClient.createInputAsync(createInputRequest).get(15, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
    System.out.println("Input: " + result.getName());
    livestreamServiceClient.close();
  }
}

Node.js

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// projectId = 'my-project-id';
// location = 'us-central1';
// inputId = 'my-input';

// Imports the Livestream library
const {LivestreamServiceClient} = require('@google-cloud/livestream').v1;

// Instantiates a client
const livestreamServiceClient = new LivestreamServiceClient();

async function createInput() {
  // Construct request
  const request = {
    parent: livestreamServiceClient.locationPath(projectId, location),
    inputId: inputId,
    input: {
      type: 'RTMP_PUSH',
    },
  };

  // Run request
  const [operation] = await livestreamServiceClient.createInput(request);
  const response = await operation.promise();
  const [input] = response;
  console.log(`Input: ${input.name}`);
}

createInput();

PHP

use Google\Cloud\Video\LiveStream\V1\Input;
use Google\Cloud\Video\LiveStream\V1\Client\LivestreamServiceClient;
use Google\Cloud\Video\LiveStream\V1\CreateInputRequest;

/**
 * Creates an input. You send an input video stream to this endpoint.
 *
 * @param string  $callingProjectId   The project ID to run the API call under
 * @param string  $location           The location of the input
 * @param string  $inputId            The ID of the input to be created
 */
function create_input(
    string $callingProjectId,
    string $location,
    string $inputId
): void {
    // Instantiate a client.
    $livestreamClient = new LivestreamServiceClient();

    $parent = $livestreamClient->locationName($callingProjectId, $location);
    $input = (new Input())
        ->setType(Input\Type::RTMP_PUSH);

    // Run the input creation request. The response is a long-running operation ID.
    $request = (new CreateInputRequest())
        ->setParent($parent)
        ->setInput($input)
        ->setInputId($inputId);
    $operationResponse = $livestreamClient->createInput($request);
    $operationResponse->pollUntilComplete();
    if ($operationResponse->operationSucceeded()) {
        $result = $operationResponse->getResult();
        // Print results
        printf('Input: %s' . PHP_EOL, $result->getName());
    } else {
        $error = $operationResponse->getError();
        // handleError($error)
    }
}

Python


import argparse

from google.cloud.video import live_stream_v1
from google.cloud.video.live_stream_v1.services.livestream_service import (
    LivestreamServiceClient,
)


def create_input(
    project_id: str, location: str, input_id: str
) -> live_stream_v1.types.Input:
    """Creates an input.
    Args:
        project_id: The GCP project ID.
        location: The location in which to create the input.
        input_id: The user-defined input ID."""

    client = LivestreamServiceClient()

    parent = f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}"

    input = live_stream_v1.types.Input(
        type_="RTMP_PUSH",
    )
    operation = client.create_input(parent=parent, input=input, input_id=input_id)
    response = operation.result(900)
    print(f"Input: {response.name}")

    return response

Ruby

require "google/cloud/video/live_stream"

##
# Create an input endpoint
#
# @param project_id [String] Your Google Cloud project (e.g. "my-project")
# @param location [String] The location (e.g. "us-central1")
# @param input_id [String] Your input name (e.g. "my-input")
#
def create_input project_id:, location:, input_id:
  # Create a Live Stream client.
  client = Google::Cloud::Video::LiveStream.livestream_service

  # Build the resource name of the parent.
  parent = client.location_path project: project_id, location: location

  # Set the input fields.
  new_input = {
    type: Google::Cloud::Video::LiveStream::V1::Input::Type::RTMP_PUSH
  }

  operation = client.create_input parent: parent, input: new_input, input_id: input_id

  # The returned object is of type Gapic::Operation. You can use this
  # object to check the status of an operation, cancel it, or wait
  # for results. Here is how to block until completion:
  operation.wait_until_done!

  # Print the input name.
  puts "Input: #{operation.response.name}"
end

Copia el OPERATION_ID que se muestra para usarlo en la siguiente sección.

Verifica el resultado

Usa el método projects.locations.operations.get para verificar si se creó el extremo de entrada. Si la respuesta contiene "done: false", repite el comando hasta que la respuesta contenga "done: true". La creación del primer extremo de entrada en una región puede tardar hasta 10 minutos.

Antes de usar cualquiera de los datos de solicitud a continuación, realiza los siguientes reemplazos:

PROJECT_NUMBER: Es el número de tu proyecto Google Cloud , que se encuentra en el campo Número de proyecto de la página Configuración de IAM.
LOCATION: Es la ubicación en la que se encuentra tu extremo de entrada. Usa una de las regiones admitidas.
Mostrar ubicaciones
- us-central1
- us-east1
- us-east4
- us-west1
- us-west2
- northamerica-northeast1
- southamerica-east1
- asia-east1
- asia-east2
- asia-south1
- asia-northeast1
- asia-southeast1
- australia-southeast1
- europe-north1
- europe-west1
- europe-west2
- europe-west3
- europe-west4
OPERATION_ID: Es el identificador de la operación.

Para enviar tu solicitud, expande una de estas opciones:

curl (Linux, macOS o Cloud Shell)

Ejecuta el siguiente comando:

curl -X GET \
     -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" \
     "https://livestream.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/operations/OPERATION_ID"

PowerShell (Windows)

Ejecuta el siguiente comando:

$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred" }

Invoke-WebRequest `
    -Method GET `
    -Headers $headers `
    -Uri "https://livestream.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/operations/OPERATION_ID" | Select-Object -Expand Content

Deberías recibir una respuesta JSON similar a la que se muestra a continuación:

{
  "name": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/operations/OPERATION_ID",
  "metadata": {
    "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.OperationMetadata",
    "createTime": CREATE_TIME,
    "endTime": END_TIME,
    "target": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/inputs/INPUT_ID",
    "verb": "create",
    "requestedCancellation": false,
    "apiVersion": "v1"
  },
  "done": true,
  "response": {
    "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.Input",
    "name": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/inputs/INPUT_ID",
    "createTime": CREATE_TIME,
    "updateTime": UPDATE_TIME,
    "type": "RTMP_PUSH",
    "uri":  INPUT_STREAM_URI, # For example, "rtmp://1.2.3.4/live/b8ebdd94-c8d9-4d88-a16e-b963c43a953b",
    "tier": "HD"
  }
}

Busca el campo uri y copia el INPUT_STREAM_URI que se devolvió para usarlo más adelante en la sección Envía el flujo de entrada.

Crea un canal

Para transcodificar el flujo de entrada en un flujo de salida, debes crear un recurso de canal.

Para crear un canal, usa el método projects.locations.channels.create. En el siguiente ejemplo, se crea un canal que genera una transmisión en vivo de MPEG-DASH que consta de una sola representación en alta definición (1280 x 720).

Antes de usar cualquiera de los datos de solicitud a continuación, realiza los siguientes reemplazos:

PROJECT_NUMBER: Es el número de tu proyecto Google Cloud , que se encuentra en el campo Número de proyecto de la página Configuración de IAM.
LOCATION: Es la ubicación en la que se creará el canal. Usa una de las regiones compatibles.
Mostrar ubicaciones
- us-central1
- us-east1
- us-east4
- us-west1
- us-west2
- northamerica-northeast1
- southamerica-east1
- asia-east1
- asia-east2
- asia-south1
- asia-northeast1
- asia-southeast1
- australia-southeast1
- europe-north1
- europe-west1
- europe-west2
- europe-west3
- europe-west4
CHANNEL_ID: Es un identificador definido por el usuario para el canal que se creará. Este valor debe tener entre 1 y 63 caracteres, comenzar y terminar con [a-z0-9], y puede contener guiones (-) entre caracteres.
INPUT_ID: Es el identificador definido por el usuario para el extremo de entrada.
BUCKET_NAME: Es el nombre del bucket de Cloud Storage que creaste para contener los archivos de manifiesto y segmentos de la transmisión en vivo.

Para enviar tu solicitud, expande una de estas opciones:

curl (Linux, macOS o Cloud Shell)

Guarda el cuerpo de la solicitud en un archivo llamado request.json. Ejecuta el comando siguiente en la terminal para crear o reemplazar este archivo en el directorio actual:

cat > request.json << 'EOF'
{
  "inputAttachments": [
    {
      "key": "my-input",
      "input": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/inputs/INPUT_ID"
    }
  ],
  "output": {
    "uri": "gs://BUCKET_NAME"
  },
  "elementaryStreams": [
    {
      "key": "es_video",
      "videoStream": {
        "h264": {
          "profile": "high",
          "widthPixels": 1280,
          "heightPixels": 720,
          "bitrateBps": 3000000,
          "frameRate": 30
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "key": "es_audio",
      "audioStream": {
        "codec": "aac",
        "channelCount": 2,
        "bitrateBps": 160000
      }
    }
  ],
  "muxStreams": [
    {
      "key": "mux_video",
      "elementaryStreams": ["es_video"],
      "segmentSettings": { "segmentDuration": "2s" }
    },
    {
      "key": "mux_audio",
      "elementaryStreams": ["es_audio"],
      "segmentSettings": { "segmentDuration": "2s" }
    }
  ],
  "manifests": [
    {
      "key": "manifest_dash",
      "fileName": "main.mpd",
      "type": "DASH",
      "muxStreams": [
        "mux_video",
        "mux_audio"
      ],
      "maxSegmentCount": 5
    }
  ]
}
EOF

Luego, ejecuta el siguiente comando para enviar tu solicitud de REST:

curl -X POST \
     -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" \
     -H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8" \
     -d @request.json \
     "https://livestream.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/channels?channelId=CHANNEL_ID"

PowerShell (Windows)

Guarda el cuerpo de la solicitud en un archivo llamado request.json. Ejecuta el comando siguiente en la terminal para crear o reemplazar este archivo en el directorio actual:

@'
{
  "inputAttachments": [
    {
      "key": "my-input",
      "input": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/inputs/INPUT_ID"
    }
  ],
  "output": {
    "uri": "gs://BUCKET_NAME"
  },
  "elementaryStreams": [
    {
      "key": "es_video",
      "videoStream": {
        "h264": {
          "profile": "high",
          "widthPixels": 1280,
          "heightPixels": 720,
          "bitrateBps": 3000000,
          "frameRate": 30
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "key": "es_audio",
      "audioStream": {
        "codec": "aac",
        "channelCount": 2,
        "bitrateBps": 160000
      }
    }
  ],
  "muxStreams": [
    {
      "key": "mux_video",
      "elementaryStreams": ["es_video"],
      "segmentSettings": { "segmentDuration": "2s" }
    },
    {
      "key": "mux_audio",
      "elementaryStreams": ["es_audio"],
      "segmentSettings": { "segmentDuration": "2s" }
    }
  ],
  "manifests": [
    {
      "key": "manifest_dash",
      "fileName": "main.mpd",
      "type": "DASH",
      "muxStreams": [
        "mux_video",
        "mux_audio"
      ],
      "maxSegmentCount": 5
    }
  ]
}
'@  | Out-File -FilePath request.json -Encoding utf8

Luego, ejecuta el siguiente comando para enviar tu solicitud de REST:

$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred" }

Invoke-WebRequest `
    -Method POST `
    -Headers $headers `
    -ContentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8" `
    -InFile request.json `
    -Uri "https://livestream.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/channels?channelId=CHANNEL_ID" | Select-Object -Expand Content

Deberías recibir una respuesta JSON similar a la que se muestra a continuación:

{
  "name": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/operations/OPERATION_ID",
  "metadata": {
    "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.OperationMetadata",
    "createTime": CREATE_TIME,
    "target": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/channels/CHANNEL_ID",
    "verb": "create",
    "requestedCancellation": false,
    "apiVersion": "v1"
  },
  "done": false
}

Obtén el canal

Puedes verificar el resultado de la operación de creación del canal con el nuevo ID de operación.

Una vez que se haya creado el canal, usa el método projects.locations.channels.get para consultar el estado del canal.

REST

Antes de usar cualquiera de los datos de solicitud a continuación, realiza los siguientes reemplazos:

PROJECT_NUMBER: Es el número de tu proyecto Google Cloud , que se encuentra en el campo Número de proyecto de la página Configuración de IAM.
LOCATION: Es la ubicación en la que se encuentra tu canal. Usa una de las regiones admitidas.
Mostrar ubicaciones
- us-central1
- us-east1
- us-east4
- us-west1
- us-west2
- northamerica-northeast1
- southamerica-east1
- asia-east1
- asia-east2
- asia-south1
- asia-northeast1
- asia-southeast1
- australia-southeast1
- europe-north1
- europe-west1
- europe-west2
- europe-west3
- europe-west4
CHANNEL_ID: Es un identificador definido por el usuario para el canal.

Para enviar tu solicitud, expande una de estas opciones:

curl (Linux, macOS o Cloud Shell)

Ejecuta el siguiente comando:

curl -X GET \
     -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" \
     "https://livestream.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/channels/CHANNEL_ID"

PowerShell (Windows)

Ejecuta el siguiente comando:

$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred" }

Invoke-WebRequest `
    -Method GET `
    -Headers $headers `
    -Uri "https://livestream.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/channels/CHANNEL_ID" | Select-Object -Expand Content

Deberías recibir una respuesta JSON similar a la que se muestra a continuación:

{
  "name": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/channels/CHANNEL_ID",
  "createTime": CREATE_TIME,
  "updateTime": UPDATE_TIME,
  "inputAttachments": [
    {
      "key": "INPUT_ID",
      "input": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/inputs/INPUT_ID"
    }
  ],
  "activeInput": "INPUT_ID",
  "output": {
    "uri": "gs://BUCKET_NAME"
  },
  "elementaryStreams": [
    {
      "videoStream": {
        "h264": {
          "widthPixels": 1280,
          "heightPixels": 720,
          "frameRate": 30,
          "bitrateBps": 3000000,
          "gopDuration": "2s",
          "vbvSizeBits": 3000000,
          "vbvFullnessBits": 2700000,
          "entropyCoder": "cabac",
          "profile": "high"
        }
      },
      "key": "es_video"
    },
    {
      "audioStream": {
        "codec": "aac",
        "bitrateBps": 160000,
        "channelCount": 2,
        "channelLayout": ["fl", "fr"],
        "sampleRateHertz": 48000
      },
      "key": "es_audio"
    }
  ],
  "muxStreams": [
    {
      "key": "mux_video",
      "container": "fmp4",
      "elementaryStreams": ["es_video"],
      "segmentSettings": { "segmentDuration": "2s" }
    },
    {
      "key": "mux_audio",
      "container": "fmp4",
      "elementaryStreams": ["es_audio"],
      "segmentSettings": { "segmentDuration": "2s" }
    }
  ],
  "manifests": [
    {
      "key": "manifest_dash",
      "fileName": "main.mpd",
      "type": "DASH",
      "muxStreams": [
        "mux_video",
        "mux_audio"
      ],
      "maxSegmentCount": 5,
      "segmentKeepDuration": "60s"
    }
  ],
  "streamingState": "STOPPED"
}

C#


using Google.Cloud.Video.LiveStream.V1;

public class GetChannelSample
{
    public Channel GetChannel(
         string projectId, string locationId, string channelId)
    {
        // Create the client.
        LivestreamServiceClient client = LivestreamServiceClient.Create();

        GetChannelRequest request = new GetChannelRequest
        {
            ChannelName = ChannelName.FromProjectLocationChannel(projectId, locationId, channelId)
        };

        // Make the request.
        Channel response = client.GetChannel(request);
        return response;
    }
}

Go

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	livestream "cloud.google.com/go/video/livestream/apiv1"
	"cloud.google.com/go/video/livestream/apiv1/livestreampb"
)

// getChannel gets a previously-created channel.
func getChannel(w io.Writer, projectID, location, channelID string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// location := "us-central1"
	// channelID := "my-channel-id"
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := livestream.NewClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	req := &livestreampb.GetChannelRequest{
		Name: fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/channels/%s", projectID, location, channelID),
	}

	response, err := client.GetChannel(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("GetChannel: %w", err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Channel: %v", response.Name)
	return nil
}

Java


import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.Channel;
import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.ChannelName;
import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.LivestreamServiceClient;
import java.io.IOException;

public class GetChannel {

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "my-project-id";
    String location = "us-central1";
    String channelId = "my-channel-id";

    getChannel(projectId, location, channelId);
  }

  public static void getChannel(String projectId, String location, String channelId)
      throws IOException {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. In this example, try-with-resources is used
    // which automatically calls close() on the client to clean up resources.
    try (LivestreamServiceClient livestreamServiceClient = LivestreamServiceClient.create()) {
      ChannelName name = ChannelName.of(projectId, location, channelId);
      Channel response = livestreamServiceClient.getChannel(name);
      System.out.println("Channel: " + response.getName());
    }
  }
}

Node.js

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// projectId = 'my-project-id';
// location = 'us-central1';
// channelId = 'my-channel';

// Imports the Livestream library
const {LivestreamServiceClient} = require('@google-cloud/livestream').v1;

// Instantiates a client
const livestreamServiceClient = new LivestreamServiceClient();

async function getChannel() {
  // Construct request
  const request = {
    name: livestreamServiceClient.channelPath(projectId, location, channelId),
  };
  const [channel] = await livestreamServiceClient.getChannel(request);
  console.log(`Channel: ${channel.name}`);
}

getChannel();

PHP

use Google\Cloud\Video\LiveStream\V1\Client\LivestreamServiceClient;
use Google\Cloud\Video\LiveStream\V1\GetChannelRequest;

/**
 * Gets a channel.
 *
 * @param string  $callingProjectId   The project ID to run the API call under
 * @param string  $location           The location of the channel
 * @param string  $channelId          The ID of the channel
 */
function get_channel(
    string $callingProjectId,
    string $location,
    string $channelId
): void {
    // Instantiate a client.
    $livestreamClient = new LivestreamServiceClient();
    $formattedName = $livestreamClient->channelName($callingProjectId, $location, $channelId);

    // Get the channel.
    $request = (new GetChannelRequest())
        ->setName($formattedName);
    $response = $livestreamClient->getChannel($request);
    // Print results
    printf('Channel: %s' . PHP_EOL, $response->getName());
}

Python


import argparse

from google.cloud.video import live_stream_v1
from google.cloud.video.live_stream_v1.services.livestream_service import (
    LivestreamServiceClient,
)


def get_channel(
    project_id: str, location: str, channel_id: str
) -> live_stream_v1.types.Channel:
    """Gets a channel.
    Args:
        project_id: The GCP project ID.
        location: The location of the channel.
        channel_id: The user-defined channel ID."""

    client = LivestreamServiceClient()

    name = f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}/channels/{channel_id}"
    response = client.get_channel(name=name)
    print(f"Channel: {response.name}")

    return response

Ruby

require "google/cloud/video/live_stream"

##
# Get a channel
#
# @param project_id [String] Your Google Cloud project (e.g. "my-project")
# @param location [String] The location (e.g. "us-central1")
# @param channel_id [String] Your channel name (e.g. "my-channel")
#
def get_channel project_id:, location:, channel_id:
  # Create a Live Stream client.
  client = Google::Cloud::Video::LiveStream.livestream_service

  # Build the resource name of the channel.
  name = client.channel_path project: project_id, location: location, channel: channel_id

  # Get the channel.
  channel = client.get_channel name: name

  # Print the channel name.
  puts "Channel: #{channel.name}"
end

La respuesta completa contiene el siguiente campo. (Algunos de los ejemplos de código anteriores solo devuelven ciertos campos en la respuesta, pero se pueden modificar para que devuelvan la respuesta completa).

{
  ...
  "streamingState": "STOPPED"
  ...
}

Esta respuesta indica que ahora puedes iniciar el canal.

Inicia el canal

Usa el método projects.locations.channels.start para iniciar el canal. Se debe iniciar un canal antes de que pueda aceptar flujos de entrada o generar un flujo de salida.

Iniciar el primer canal en una región tarda unos 10 minutos.

REST

Antes de usar cualquiera de los datos de solicitud a continuación, realiza los siguientes reemplazos:

PROJECT_NUMBER: Es el número de tu proyecto Google Cloud , que se encuentra en el campo Número de proyecto de la página Configuración de IAM.
LOCATION: Es la ubicación en la que se encuentra tu canal. Usa una de las regiones admitidas.
Mostrar ubicaciones
- us-central1
- us-east1
- us-east4
- us-west1
- us-west2
- northamerica-northeast1
- southamerica-east1
- asia-east1
- asia-east2
- asia-south1
- asia-northeast1
- asia-southeast1
- australia-southeast1
- europe-north1
- europe-west1
- europe-west2
- europe-west3
- europe-west4
CHANNEL_ID: Es un identificador definido por el usuario para el canal.

Para enviar tu solicitud, expande una de estas opciones:

curl (Linux, macOS o Cloud Shell)

Ejecuta el siguiente comando:

curl -X POST \
     -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" \
     -H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8" \
     -d "" \
     "https://livestream.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/channels/CHANNEL_ID:start"

PowerShell (Windows)

Ejecuta el siguiente comando:

$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred" }

Invoke-WebRequest `
    -Method POST `
    -Headers $headers `
    -Uri "https://livestream.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/channels/CHANNEL_ID:start" | Select-Object -Expand Content

Deberías recibir una respuesta JSON similar a la que se muestra a continuación:

{
  "name": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/operations/OPERATION_ID",
  "metadata": {
    "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.OperationMetadata",
    "createTime": CREATE_TIME,
    "target": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/channels/CHANNEL_ID",
    "verb": "start",
    "requestedCancellation": false,
    "apiVersion": "v1"
  },
  "done": false
}

C#


using Google.Cloud.Video.LiveStream.V1;
using Google.LongRunning;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

public class StartChannelSample
{
    public async Task StartChannelAsync(
         string projectId, string locationId, string channelId)
    {
        // Create the client.
        LivestreamServiceClient client = LivestreamServiceClient.Create();

        StartChannelRequest request = new StartChannelRequest
        {
            ChannelName = ChannelName.FromProjectLocationChannel(projectId, locationId, channelId)
        };

        // Make the request.
        Operation<ChannelOperationResponse, OperationMetadata> response = await client.StartChannelAsync(request);

        // Poll until the returned long-running operation is complete.
        await response.PollUntilCompletedAsync();
    }
}

Go

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	livestream "cloud.google.com/go/video/livestream/apiv1"
	"cloud.google.com/go/video/livestream/apiv1/livestreampb"
)

// startChannel starts a channel.
func startChannel(w io.Writer, projectID, location, channelID string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// location := "us-central1"
	// channelID := "my-channel-id"
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := livestream.NewClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	req := &livestreampb.StartChannelRequest{
		Name: fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/channels/%s", projectID, location, channelID),
	}

	op, err := client.StartChannel(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("StartChannel: %w", err)
	}
	_, err = op.Wait(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Wait: %w", err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Started channel")
	return nil
}

Java


import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.ChannelName;
import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.LivestreamServiceClient;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

public class StartChannel {

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "my-project-id";
    String location = "us-central1";
    String channelId = "my-channel-id";

    startChannel(projectId, location, channelId);
  }

  public static void startChannel(String projectId, String location, String channelId)
      throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException, IOException {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    LivestreamServiceClient livestreamServiceClient = LivestreamServiceClient.create();
    ChannelName name = ChannelName.of(projectId, location, channelId);
    // First API call in a project can take up to 15 minutes.
    livestreamServiceClient.startChannelAsync(name).get(15, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
    System.out.println("Started channel");
    livestreamServiceClient.close();
  }
}

Node.js

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// projectId = 'my-project-id';
// location = 'us-central1';
// channelId = 'my-channel';

// Imports the Livestream library
const {LivestreamServiceClient} = require('@google-cloud/livestream').v1;

// Instantiates a client
const livestreamServiceClient = new LivestreamServiceClient();

async function startChannel() {
  // Construct request
  const request = {
    name: livestreamServiceClient.channelPath(projectId, location, channelId),
  };
  const [operation] = await livestreamServiceClient.startChannel(request);
  await operation.promise();
  console.log('Started channel');
}

startChannel();

PHP

use Google\Cloud\Video\LiveStream\V1\Client\LivestreamServiceClient;
use Google\Cloud\Video\LiveStream\V1\StartChannelRequest;

/**
 * Starts a channel.
 *
 * @param string  $callingProjectId   The project ID to run the API call under
 * @param string  $location           The location of the channel
 * @param string  $channelId          The ID of the channel
 */
function start_channel(
    string $callingProjectId,
    string $location,
    string $channelId
): void {
    // Instantiate a client.
    $livestreamClient = new LivestreamServiceClient();
    $formattedName = $livestreamClient->channelName($callingProjectId, $location, $channelId);

    // Run the channel start request. The response is a long-running operation ID.
    $request = (new StartChannelRequest())
        ->setName($formattedName);
    $operationResponse = $livestreamClient->startChannel($request);
    $operationResponse->pollUntilComplete();
    if ($operationResponse->operationSucceeded()) {
        // Print results
        printf('Started channel' . PHP_EOL);
    } else {
        $error = $operationResponse->getError();
        // handleError($error)
    }
}

Python


import argparse

from google.cloud.video import live_stream_v1
from google.cloud.video.live_stream_v1.services.livestream_service import (
    LivestreamServiceClient,
)


def start_channel(
    project_id: str, location: str, channel_id: str
) -> live_stream_v1.types.ChannelOperationResponse:
    """Starts a channel.
    Args:
        project_id: The GCP project ID.
        location: The location of the channel.
        channel_id: The user-defined channel ID."""

    client = LivestreamServiceClient()

    name = f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}/channels/{channel_id}"
    operation = client.start_channel(name=name)
    response = operation.result(900)
    print("Started channel")

    return response

Ruby

require "google/cloud/video/live_stream"

##
# Starts a channel
#
# @param project_id [String] Your Google Cloud project (e.g. "my-project")
# @param location [String] The location (e.g. "us-central1")
# @param channel_id [String] Your channel name (e.g. "my-channel")
#
def start_channel project_id:, location:, channel_id:
  # Create a Live Stream client.
  client = Google::Cloud::Video::LiveStream.livestream_service

  # Build the resource name of the channel.
  name = client.channel_path project: project_id, location: location, channel: channel_id

  # Start the channel.
  operation = client.start_channel name: name

  # The returned object is of type Gapic::Operation. You can use this
  # object to check the status of an operation, cancel it, or wait
  # for results. Here is how to block until completion:
  operation.wait_until_done!

  # Print a success message.
  puts "Started channel"
end

Envía la transmisión de entrada

Para determinar si se inició el canal, obtén la información del canal como se hizo anteriormente. La respuesta debe contener lo siguiente:

{
  ...
  "streamingState": "AWAITING_INPUT"
  ...
}

Ahora que el canal está listo, envía una transmisión de entrada de prueba al extremo de entrada para generar la transmisión en vivo.

Abre una nueva ventana de la terminal. Ejecuta el siguiente comando con el INPUT_STREAM_URI de la sección Verifica el resultado:

ffmpeg -re -f lavfi -i "testsrc=size=1280x720 [out0]; sine=frequency=500 [out1]" \
  -acodec aac -vcodec h264 -f flv INPUT_STREAM_URI

Verifica que el canal esté transmitiendo contenido

Para verificar el estado de la operación de transmisión en vivo, obtén la información del canal como se hizo anteriormente. La respuesta debe contener lo siguiente:

{
  ...
  "streamingState": "STREAMING"
  ...
}

Verifica el contenido del bucket de Cloud Storage

Abre el bucket de Cloud Storage. Verifica que contenga los siguientes archivos y directorios:

main.mpd
mux_audio/
- Varios archivos segment-segment-number.m4s
- Un solo archivo segment-initialization_segment_0000000000.m4s
mux_video/
- Varios archivos segment-segment-number.m4s
- Un solo archivo segment-initialization_segment_0000000000.m4s

Reproduce la transmisión en vivo generada

Para reproducir el archivo multimedia generado en Shaka Player, sigue estos pasos:

Configura el bucket de Cloud Storage para que sea legible de forma pública.
Para habilitar el uso compartido de recursos multiorigen (CORS) en un depósito de Cloud Storage, haz lo siguiente:
1. Crea un archivo JSON que contenga la siguiente información:
```
[
  {
    "origin": ["https://shaka-player-demo.appspot.com/"],
    "responseHeader": ["Content-Type", "Range"],
    "method": ["GET", "HEAD"],
    "maxAgeSeconds": 3600
  }
]
```
2. Ejecuta el siguiente comando después de reemplazar JSON_FILE_NAME por el nombre del archivo JSON que creaste en el paso anterior:
```
gcloud storage buckets update gs://BUCKET_NAME --cors-file=JSON_FILE_NAME.json
```
En el bucket de Cloud Storage, busca el archivo main.mpd generado. Haz clic en Copiar URL en la columna Acceso público del archivo.
Navega a Shaka Player, un reproductor en línea de transmisión en vivo.
Haz clic en Contenido personalizado en la barra de navegación superior.
Haz clic en el botón +.
Pega la URL pública del archivo en la casilla URL del manifiesto.
Escribe un nombre en el cuadro Nombre.
Haz clic en Guardar.
Haz clic en Reproducir.

Deberías ver que un patrón de prueba se reproduce como la transmisión en vivo.

Video de patrón de prueba

Agrega un marcador de pausa publicitaria a la transmisión en vivo

Usa el método projects.locations.channels.events.create para agregar un marcador de pausa publicitaria a la transmisión en vivo.

REST

Antes de usar cualquiera de los datos de solicitud a continuación, realiza los siguientes reemplazos:

PROJECT_NUMBER: Es el número de tu proyecto Google Cloud , que se encuentra en el campo Número de proyecto de la página Configuración de IAM.
LOCATION: Es la ubicación en la que se encuentra tu canal. Usa una de las regiones admitidas.
Mostrar ubicaciones
- us-central1
- us-east1
- us-east4
- us-west1
- us-west2
- northamerica-northeast1
- southamerica-east1
- asia-east1
- asia-east2
- asia-south1
- asia-northeast1
- asia-southeast1
- australia-southeast1
- europe-north1
- europe-west1
- europe-west2
- europe-west3
- europe-west4
CHANNEL_ID: Es un identificador definido por el usuario para el canal.
EVENT_ID: Es un identificador definido por el usuario para el evento.

Para enviar tu solicitud, expande una de estas opciones:

curl (Linux, macOS o Cloud Shell)

Guarda el cuerpo de la solicitud en un archivo llamado request.json. Ejecuta el comando siguiente en la terminal para crear o reemplazar este archivo en el directorio actual:

cat > request.json << 'EOF'
{
  "adBreak": {
    "duration": "100s"
  },
  "executeNow": true
}
EOF

Luego, ejecuta el siguiente comando para enviar tu solicitud de REST:

curl -X POST \
     -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" \
     -H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8" \
     -d @request.json \
     "https://livestream.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/channels/CHANNEL_ID/events?eventId=EVENT_ID"

PowerShell (Windows)

Guarda el cuerpo de la solicitud en un archivo llamado request.json. Ejecuta el comando siguiente en la terminal para crear o reemplazar este archivo en el directorio actual:

@'
{
  "adBreak": {
    "duration": "100s"
  },
  "executeNow": true
}
'@  | Out-File -FilePath request.json -Encoding utf8

Luego, ejecuta el siguiente comando para enviar tu solicitud de REST:

$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred" }

Invoke-WebRequest `
    -Method POST `
    -Headers $headers `
    -ContentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8" `
    -InFile request.json `
    -Uri "https://livestream.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/channels/CHANNEL_ID/events?eventId=EVENT_ID" | Select-Object -Expand Content

Deberías recibir una respuesta JSON similar a la que se muestra a continuación:

{
  "name": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/channels/CHANNEL_ID/events/EVENT_ID",
  "createTime": CREATE_TIME,
  "updateTime": UPDATE_TIME,
  "adBreak": {
    "duration": "100s"
  },
  "executeNow": true,
  "state": "PENDING"
}

C#


using Google.Cloud.Video.LiveStream.V1;

public class CreateChannelEventSample
{
    public Event CreateChannelEvent(
         string projectId, string locationId, string channelId, string eventId)
    {
        // Create the client.
        LivestreamServiceClient client = LivestreamServiceClient.Create();

        CreateEventRequest request = new CreateEventRequest
        {
            ParentAsChannelName = ChannelName.FromProjectLocationChannel(projectId, locationId, channelId),
            EventId = eventId,
            Event = new Event
            {
                AdBreak = new Event.Types.AdBreakTask
                {
                    Duration = new Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes.Duration
                    {
                        Seconds = 30
                    }
                },
                ExecuteNow = true
            }
        };

        // Make the request.
        Event response = client.CreateEvent(request);
        return response;
    }
}

Go

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	"github.com/golang/protobuf/ptypes/duration"

	livestream "cloud.google.com/go/video/livestream/apiv1"
	"cloud.google.com/go/video/livestream/apiv1/livestreampb"
)

// createChannelEvent creates a channel event. An event is a sub-resource of a
// channel, which can be scheduled by the user to execute operations on a
// channel resource without having to stop the channel. This sample creates an
// ad break event.
func createChannelEvent(w io.Writer, projectID, location, channelID, eventID string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// location := "us-central1"
	// channelID := "my-channel"
	// eventID := "my-channel-event"
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := livestream.NewClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	req := &livestreampb.CreateEventRequest{
		Parent:  fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/channels/%s", projectID, location, channelID),
		EventId: eventID,
		Event: &livestreampb.Event{
			Task: &livestreampb.Event_AdBreak{
				AdBreak: &livestreampb.Event_AdBreakTask{
					Duration: &duration.Duration{
						Seconds: 30,
					},
				},
			},
			ExecuteNow: true,
		},
	}
	// Creates the channel event.
	response, err := client.CreateEvent(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("CreateEvent: %w", err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Channel event: %v", response.Name)
	return nil
}

Java


import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.ChannelName;
import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.CreateEventRequest;
import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.Event;
import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.Event.AdBreakTask;
import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.LivestreamServiceClient;
import com.google.protobuf.Duration;
import java.io.IOException;

public class CreateChannelEvent {

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "my-project-id";
    String location = "us-central1";
    String channelId = "my-channel-id";
    String eventId = "my-channel-event-id";

    createChannelEvent(projectId, location, channelId, eventId);
  }

  public static void createChannelEvent(
      String projectId, String location, String channelId, String eventId) throws IOException {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. In this example, try-with-resources is used
    // which automatically calls close() on the client to clean up resources.
    try (LivestreamServiceClient livestreamServiceClient = LivestreamServiceClient.create()) {
      var createEventRequest =
          CreateEventRequest.newBuilder()
              .setParent(ChannelName.of(projectId, location, channelId).toString())
              .setEventId(eventId)
              .setEvent(
                  Event.newBuilder()
                      .setAdBreak(
                          AdBreakTask.newBuilder()
                              .setDuration(Duration.newBuilder().setSeconds(30).build())
                              .build())
                      .setExecuteNow(true)
                      .build())
              .build();

      Event response = livestreamServiceClient.createEvent(createEventRequest);
      System.out.println("Channel event: " + response.getName());
    }
  }
}

Node.js

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// projectId = 'my-project-id';
// location = 'us-central1';
// channelId = 'my-channel';
// eventId = 'my-channel-event';

// Imports the Livestream library
const {LivestreamServiceClient} = require('@google-cloud/livestream').v1;

// Instantiates a client
const livestreamServiceClient = new LivestreamServiceClient();

async function createChannelEvent() {
  // Construct request
  const request = {
    parent: livestreamServiceClient.channelPath(
      projectId,
      location,
      channelId
    ),
    eventId: eventId,
    event: {
      adBreak: {
        duration: {
          seconds: 30,
        },
      },
      executeNow: true,
    },
  };

  // Run request
  const [event] = await livestreamServiceClient.createEvent(request);
  console.log(`Channel event: ${event.name}`);
}

createChannelEvent();

PHP

use Google\Cloud\Video\LiveStream\V1\Event;
use Google\Cloud\Video\LiveStream\V1\Client\LivestreamServiceClient;
use Google\Cloud\Video\LiveStream\V1\CreateEventRequest;
use Google\Protobuf\Duration;

/**
 * Creates a channel event. This particular sample inserts an ad break marker.
 * Other event types are supported.
 *
 * @param string  $callingProjectId   The project ID to run the API call under
 * @param string  $location           The location of the channel
 * @param string  $channelId          The ID of the channel
 * @param string  $eventId            The ID of the channel event
 */
function create_channel_event(
    string $callingProjectId,
    string $location,
    string $channelId,
    string $eventId
): void {
    // Instantiate a client.
    $livestreamClient = new LivestreamServiceClient();

    $parent = $livestreamClient->channelName($callingProjectId, $location, $channelId);

    $eventAdBreak = (new Event\AdBreakTask())
        ->setDuration(new Duration(['seconds' => 30]));
    $event = (new Event())
        ->setAdBreak($eventAdBreak)
        ->setExecuteNow(true);

    // Run the channel event creation request.
    $request = (new CreateEventRequest())
        ->setParent($parent)
        ->setEvent($event)
        ->setEventId($eventId);
    $response = $livestreamClient->createEvent($request);
    // Print results.
    printf('Channel event: %s' . PHP_EOL, $response->getName());
}

Python


import argparse

from google.cloud.video import live_stream_v1
from google.cloud.video.live_stream_v1.services.livestream_service import (
    LivestreamServiceClient,
)
from google.protobuf import duration_pb2 as duration


def create_channel_event(
    project_id: str, location: str, channel_id: str, event_id: str
) -> live_stream_v1.types.Event:
    """Creates a channel event.
    Args:
        project_id: The GCP project ID.
        location: The location of the channel.
        channel_id: The user-defined channel ID.
        event_id: The user-defined event ID."""

    client = LivestreamServiceClient()
    parent = f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}/channels/{channel_id}"
    name = f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}/channels/{channel_id}/events/{event_id}"

    event = live_stream_v1.types.Event(
        name=name,
        ad_break=live_stream_v1.types.Event.AdBreakTask(
            duration=duration.Duration(
                seconds=30,
            ),
        ),
        execute_now=True,
    )

    response = client.create_event(parent=parent, event=event, event_id=event_id)
    print(f"Channel event: {response.name}")

    return response

Ruby

require "google/cloud/video/live_stream"

##
# Create a channel event
#
# @param project_id [String] Your Google Cloud project (e.g. "my-project")
# @param location [String] The location (e.g. "us-central1")
# @param channel_id [String] Your channel name (e.g. "my-channel")
# @param event_id [String] Your event name (e.g. "my-event")
#
def create_channel_event project_id:, location:, channel_id:, event_id:
  # Create a Live Stream client.
  client = Google::Cloud::Video::LiveStream.livestream_service

  # Build the resource name of the parent.
  parent = client.channel_path project: project_id, location: location, channel: channel_id

  # Set the event fields.
  new_event = {
    ad_break: {
      duration: {
        seconds: 100
      }
    },
    execute_now: true
  }

  response = client.create_event parent: parent, event: new_event, event_id: event_id

  # Print the channel event name.
  puts "Channel event: #{response.name}"
end

Verifica que exista el marcador de pausa publicitaria

Cuando se inserta el marcador de anuncio en la transmisión en vivo, aparece un evento etiquetado como <SpliceInfoSection> en el manifiesto de DASH para la duración del anuncio especificada (100 s).

Ejecuta el siguiente comando para ver el contenido del manifiesto de DASH generado:

gcloud storage cat gs://BUCKET_NAME/main.mpd

Es posible que debas ejecutar el comando gcloud storage cat varias veces hasta que aparezca la sección <SpliceInfoSection>:

<EventStream timescale="10000000" schemeIdUri="urn:scte:scte35:2013:xml">
  <Event duration="100000000" id="809">
    <SpliceInfoSection xmlns="urn:scte:scte35:2013:xml">
      <SpliceInsert outOfNetworkIndicator="true" spliceImmediateFlag="true">
        <BreakDuration autoReturn="true" duration="100000000"/>
      </SpliceInsert>
    </SpliceInfoSection>
  </Event>
</EventStream>

Limpia

Para evitar que se apliquen cargos a tu cuenta de Google Cloud por los recursos que se usaron en esta página, borra el proyecto de Google Cloud que tiene los recursos.

Detener el canal

Usa el método projects.locations.channels.stop para detener el canal. Debes detener el canal antes de borrarlo.

REST

Antes de usar cualquiera de los datos de solicitud a continuación, realiza los siguientes reemplazos:

PROJECT_NUMBER: Es el número de tu proyecto Google Cloud , que se encuentra en el campo Número de proyecto de la página Configuración de IAM.
LOCATION: Es la ubicación en la que se encuentra tu canal. Usa una de las regiones admitidas.
Mostrar ubicaciones
- us-central1
- us-east1
- us-east4
- us-west1
- us-west2
- northamerica-northeast1
- southamerica-east1
- asia-east1
- asia-east2
- asia-south1
- asia-northeast1
- asia-southeast1
- australia-southeast1
- europe-north1
- europe-west1
- europe-west2
- europe-west3
- europe-west4
CHANNEL_ID: Es un identificador definido por el usuario para el canal.

Para enviar tu solicitud, expande una de estas opciones:

curl (Linux, macOS o Cloud Shell)

Ejecuta el siguiente comando:

curl -X POST \
     -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" \
     -H "Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8" \
     -d "" \
     "https://livestream.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/channels/CHANNEL_ID:stop"

PowerShell (Windows)

Ejecuta el siguiente comando:

$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred" }

Invoke-WebRequest `
    -Method POST `
    -Headers $headers `
    -Uri "https://livestream.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/channels/CHANNEL_ID:stop" | Select-Object -Expand Content

Deberías recibir una respuesta JSON similar a la que se muestra a continuación:

{
  "name": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/operations/OPERATION_ID",
  "metadata": {
    "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.OperationMetadata",
    "createTime": CREATE_TIME,
    "target": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/channels/CHANNEL_ID",
    "verb": "stop",
    "requestedCancellation": false,
    "apiVersion": "v1"
  },
  "done": false
}

C#


using Google.Cloud.Video.LiveStream.V1;
using Google.LongRunning;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

public class StopChannelSample
{
    public async Task StopChannelAsync(
         string projectId, string locationId, string channelId)
    {
        // Create the client.
        LivestreamServiceClient client = LivestreamServiceClient.Create();

        StopChannelRequest request = new StopChannelRequest
        {
            ChannelName = ChannelName.FromProjectLocationChannel(projectId, locationId, channelId)
        };

        // Make the request.
        Operation<ChannelOperationResponse, OperationMetadata> response = await client.StopChannelAsync(request);

        // Poll until the returned long-running operation is complete.
        await response.PollUntilCompletedAsync();
    }
}

Go

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	livestream "cloud.google.com/go/video/livestream/apiv1"
	"cloud.google.com/go/video/livestream/apiv1/livestreampb"
)

// stopChannel stops a channel.
func stopChannel(w io.Writer, projectID, location, channelID string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// location := "us-central1"
	// channelID := "my-channel-id"
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := livestream.NewClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	req := &livestreampb.StopChannelRequest{
		Name: fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/channels/%s", projectID, location, channelID),
	}

	op, err := client.StopChannel(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("StopChannel: %w", err)
	}
	_, err = op.Wait(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Wait: %w", err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Stopped channel")
	return nil
}

Java


import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.ChannelName;
import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.LivestreamServiceClient;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

public class StopChannel {

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "my-project-id";
    String location = "us-central1";
    String channelId = "my-channel-id";

    stopChannel(projectId, location, channelId);
  }

  public static void stopChannel(String projectId, String location, String channelId)
      throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException, IOException {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    LivestreamServiceClient livestreamServiceClient = LivestreamServiceClient.create();
    ChannelName name = ChannelName.of(projectId, location, channelId);
    // First API call in a project can take up to 10 minutes.
    livestreamServiceClient.stopChannelAsync(name).get(10, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
    System.out.println("Stopped channel");
    livestreamServiceClient.close();
  }
}

Node.js

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// projectId = 'my-project-id';
// location = 'us-central1';
// channelId = 'my-channel';

// Imports the Livestream library
const {LivestreamServiceClient} = require('@google-cloud/livestream').v1;

// Instantiates a client
const livestreamServiceClient = new LivestreamServiceClient();

async function stopChannel() {
  // Construct request
  const request = {
    name: livestreamServiceClient.channelPath(projectId, location, channelId),
  };
  const [operation] = await livestreamServiceClient.stopChannel(request);
  await operation.promise();
  console.log('Stopped channel');
}

stopChannel();

PHP

use Google\Cloud\Video\LiveStream\V1\Client\LivestreamServiceClient;
use Google\Cloud\Video\LiveStream\V1\StopChannelRequest;

/**
 * Stops a channel.
 *
 * @param string  $callingProjectId   The project ID to run the API call under
 * @param string  $location           The location of the channel
 * @param string  $channelId          The ID of the channel
 */
function stop_channel(
    string $callingProjectId,
    string $location,
    string $channelId
): void {
    // Instantiate a client.
    $livestreamClient = new LivestreamServiceClient();
    $formattedName = $livestreamClient->channelName($callingProjectId, $location, $channelId);

    // Run the channel stop request. The response is a long-running operation ID.
    $request = (new StopChannelRequest())
        ->setName($formattedName);
    $operationResponse = $livestreamClient->stopChannel($request);
    $operationResponse->pollUntilComplete();
    if ($operationResponse->operationSucceeded()) {
        // Print results
        printf('Stopped channel' . PHP_EOL);
    } else {
        $error = $operationResponse->getError();
        // handleError($error)
    }
}

Python


import argparse

from google.cloud.video import live_stream_v1
from google.cloud.video.live_stream_v1.services.livestream_service import (
    LivestreamServiceClient,
)


def stop_channel(
    project_id: str, location: str, channel_id: str
) -> live_stream_v1.types.ChannelOperationResponse:
    """Stops a channel.
    Args:
        project_id: The GCP project ID.
        location: The location of the channel.
        channel_id: The user-defined channel ID."""

    client = LivestreamServiceClient()

    name = f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}/channels/{channel_id}"
    operation = client.stop_channel(name=name)
    response = operation.result(600)
    print("Stopped channel")

    return response

Ruby

require "google/cloud/video/live_stream"

##
# Stops a channel
#
# @param project_id [String] Your Google Cloud project (e.g. "my-project")
# @param location [String] The location (e.g. "us-central1")
# @param channel_id [String] Your channel name (e.g. "my-channel")
#
def stop_channel project_id:, location:, channel_id:
  # Create a Live Stream client.
  client = Google::Cloud::Video::LiveStream.livestream_service

  # Build the resource name of the channel.
  name = client.channel_path project: project_id, location: location, channel: channel_id

  # Stop the channel.
  operation = client.stop_channel name: name

  # The returned object is of type Gapic::Operation. You can use this
  # object to check the status of an operation, cancel it, or wait
  # for results. Here is how to block until completion:
  operation.wait_until_done!

  # Print a success message.
  puts "Stopped channel"
end

Usa OPERATION_ID para verificar el estado de la operación hasta que obtengas "done":true en el resultado.

Detener el flujo de entrada

Si usaste ffmpeg para enviar el flujo de entrada, la conexión se interrumpirá automáticamente después de que detengas el canal.

Si usaste otros codificadores con mecanismos de reintento, es posible que debas detener manualmente el flujo de entrada.

Borra el evento

Usa el método projects.locations.channels.events.delete para borrar el evento de corte publicitario. Debes borrar los eventos del canal antes de borrar el canal.

REST

Antes de usar cualquiera de los datos de solicitud a continuación, realiza los siguientes reemplazos:

PROJECT_NUMBER: Es el número de tu proyecto Google Cloud , que se encuentra en el campo Número de proyecto de la página Configuración de IAM.
LOCATION: Es la ubicación en la que se encuentra tu canal. Usa una de las regiones admitidas.
Mostrar ubicaciones
- us-central1
- us-east1
- us-east4
- us-west1
- us-west2
- northamerica-northeast1
- southamerica-east1
- asia-east1
- asia-east2
- asia-south1
- asia-northeast1
- asia-southeast1
- australia-southeast1
- europe-north1
- europe-west1
- europe-west2
- europe-west3
- europe-west4
CHANNEL_ID: Es un identificador definido por el usuario para el canal.
EVENT_ID: Es un identificador definido por el usuario para el evento.

Para enviar tu solicitud, expande una de estas opciones:

curl (Linux, macOS o Cloud Shell)

Ejecuta el siguiente comando:

curl -X DELETE \
     -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" \
     "https://livestream.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/channels/CHANNEL_ID/events/EVENT_ID"

PowerShell (Windows)

Ejecuta el siguiente comando:

$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred" }

Invoke-WebRequest `
    -Method DELETE `
    -Headers $headers `
    -Uri "https://livestream.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/channels/CHANNEL_ID/events/EVENT_ID" | Select-Object -Expand Content

Deberías recibir una respuesta JSON similar a la que se muestra a continuación:

{}

C#


using Google.Cloud.Video.LiveStream.V1;

public class DeleteChannelEventSample
{
    public void DeleteChannelEvent(
         string projectId, string locationId, string channelId, string eventId)
    {
        // Create the client.
        LivestreamServiceClient client = LivestreamServiceClient.Create();

        DeleteEventRequest request = new DeleteEventRequest
        {
            EventName = EventName.FromProjectLocationChannelEvent(projectId, locationId, channelId, eventId),
        };

        // Make the request.
        client.DeleteEvent(request);
    }
}

Go

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	livestream "cloud.google.com/go/video/livestream/apiv1"
	"cloud.google.com/go/video/livestream/apiv1/livestreampb"
)

// deleteChannelEvent deletes a previously-created channel event.
func deleteChannelEvent(w io.Writer, projectID, location, channelID, eventID string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// location := "us-central1"
	// channelID := "my-channel"
	// eventID := "my-channel-event"
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := livestream.NewClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	req := &livestreampb.DeleteEventRequest{
		Name: fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/channels/%s/events/%s", projectID, location, channelID, eventID),
	}

	err = client.DeleteEvent(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("DeleteEvent: %w", err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Deleted channel event")
	return nil
}

Java


import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.DeleteEventRequest;
import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.EventName;
import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.LivestreamServiceClient;
import java.io.IOException;

public class DeleteChannelEvent {

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "my-project-id";
    String location = "us-central1";
    String channelId = "my-channel-id";
    String eventId = "my-channel-event-id";

    deleteChannelEvent(projectId, location, channelId, eventId);
  }

  public static void deleteChannelEvent(
      String projectId, String location, String channelId, String eventId) throws IOException {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. In this example, try-with-resources is used
    // which automatically calls close() on the client to clean up resources.
    try (LivestreamServiceClient livestreamServiceClient = LivestreamServiceClient.create()) {
      var deleteEventRequest =
          DeleteEventRequest.newBuilder()
              .setName(EventName.of(projectId, location, channelId, eventId).toString())
              .build();

      livestreamServiceClient.deleteEvent(deleteEventRequest);
      System.out.println("Deleted channel event");
    }
  }
}

Node.js

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// projectId = 'my-project-id';
// location = 'us-central1';
// channelId = 'my-channel';
// eventId = 'my-channel-event';

// Imports the Livestream library
const {LivestreamServiceClient} = require('@google-cloud/livestream').v1;

// Instantiates a client
const livestreamServiceClient = new LivestreamServiceClient();

async function deleteChannelEvent() {
  // Construct request
  const request = {
    name: livestreamServiceClient.eventPath(
      projectId,
      location,
      channelId,
      eventId
    ),
  };

  // Run request
  await livestreamServiceClient.deleteEvent(request);
  console.log('Deleted channel event');
}

deleteChannelEvent();

PHP

use Google\Cloud\Video\LiveStream\V1\Client\LivestreamServiceClient;
use Google\Cloud\Video\LiveStream\V1\DeleteEventRequest;

/**
 * Deletes a channel event.
 *
 * @param string  $callingProjectId   The project ID to run the API call under
 * @param string  $location           The location of the channel
 * @param string  $channelId          The ID of the channel
 * @param string  $eventId            The ID of the channel event to be deleted
 */
function delete_channel_event(
    string $callingProjectId,
    string $location,
    string $channelId,
    string $eventId
): void {
    // Instantiate a client.
    $livestreamClient = new LivestreamServiceClient();
    $formattedName = $livestreamClient->eventName($callingProjectId, $location, $channelId, $eventId);

    // Run the channel event deletion request.
    $request = (new DeleteEventRequest())
        ->setName($formattedName);
    $livestreamClient->deleteEvent($request);
    printf('Deleted channel event %s' . PHP_EOL, $eventId);
}

Python


import argparse

from google.cloud.video.live_stream_v1.services.livestream_service import (
    LivestreamServiceClient,
)


def delete_channel_event(
    project_id: str, location: str, channel_id: str, event_id: str
) -> None:
    """Deletes a channel event.
    Args:
        project_id: The GCP project ID.
        location: The location of the channel.
        channel_id: The user-defined channel ID.
        event_id: The user-defined event ID."""

    client = LivestreamServiceClient()

    name = f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}/channels/{channel_id}/events/{event_id}"
    response = client.delete_event(name=name)
    print("Deleted channel event")

    return response

Ruby

require "google/cloud/video/live_stream"

##
# Delete a channel event
#
# @param project_id [String] Your Google Cloud project (e.g. "my-project")
# @param location [String] The location (e.g. "us-central1")
# @param channel_id [String] Your channel name (e.g. "my-channel")
# @param event_id [String] Your event name (e.g. "my-event")
#
def delete_channel_event project_id:, location:, channel_id:, event_id:
  # Create a Live Stream client.
  client = Google::Cloud::Video::LiveStream.livestream_service

  # Build the resource name of the channel event.
  name = client.event_path project: project_id, location: location, channel: channel_id, event: event_id

  # Delete the channel event.
  client.delete_event name: name

  # Print a success message.
  puts "Deleted channel event"
end

Borra el canal

Usa el método projects.locations.channels.delete para borrar el canal. Debes borrar el canal antes de borrar el extremo de entrada que usa el canal.

REST

Antes de usar cualquiera de los datos de solicitud a continuación, realiza los siguientes reemplazos:

PROJECT_NUMBER: Es el número de tu proyecto Google Cloud , que se encuentra en el campo Número de proyecto de la página Configuración de IAM.
LOCATION: Es la ubicación en la que se encuentra tu canal. Usa una de las regiones admitidas.
Mostrar ubicaciones
- us-central1
- us-east1
- us-east4
- us-west1
- us-west2
- northamerica-northeast1
- southamerica-east1
- asia-east1
- asia-east2
- asia-south1
- asia-northeast1
- asia-southeast1
- australia-southeast1
- europe-north1
- europe-west1
- europe-west2
- europe-west3
- europe-west4
CHANNEL_ID: Es un identificador definido por el usuario para el canal.

Para enviar tu solicitud, expande una de estas opciones:

curl (Linux, macOS o Cloud Shell)

Ejecuta el siguiente comando:

curl -X DELETE \
     -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" \
     "https://livestream.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/channels/CHANNEL_ID"

PowerShell (Windows)

Ejecuta el siguiente comando:

$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred" }

Invoke-WebRequest `
    -Method DELETE `
    -Headers $headers `
    -Uri "https://livestream.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/channels/CHANNEL_ID" | Select-Object -Expand Content

Deberías recibir una respuesta JSON similar a la que se muestra a continuación:

{
  "name": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/operations/OPERATION_ID",
  "metadata": {
    "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.OperationMetadata",
    "createTime": CREATE_TIME,
    "target": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/channels/CHANNEL_ID",
    "verb": "delete",
    "requestedCancellation": false,
    "apiVersion": "v1"
  },
  "done": false
}

C#


using Google.Cloud.Video.LiveStream.V1;
using Google.LongRunning;
using Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

public class DeleteChannelSample
{
    public async Task DeleteChannelAsync(
         string projectId, string locationId, string channelId)
    {
        // Create the client.
        LivestreamServiceClient client = LivestreamServiceClient.Create();

        DeleteChannelRequest request = new DeleteChannelRequest
        {
            ChannelName = ChannelName.FromProjectLocationChannel(projectId, locationId, channelId)
        };

        // Make the request.
        Operation<Empty, OperationMetadata> response = await client.DeleteChannelAsync(request);

        // Poll until the returned long-running operation is complete.
        await response.PollUntilCompletedAsync();
    }
}

Go

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	livestream "cloud.google.com/go/video/livestream/apiv1"
	"cloud.google.com/go/video/livestream/apiv1/livestreampb"
)

// deleteChannel deletes a previously-created channel.
func deleteChannel(w io.Writer, projectID, location, channelID string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// location := "us-central1"
	// channelID := "my-channel"
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := livestream.NewClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	req := &livestreampb.DeleteChannelRequest{
		Name: fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/channels/%s", projectID, location, channelID),
	}

	op, err := client.DeleteChannel(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("DeleteChannel: %w", err)
	}
	err = op.Wait(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Wait: %w", err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Deleted channel")
	return nil
}

Java


import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.ChannelName;
import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.DeleteChannelRequest;
import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.LivestreamServiceClient;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

public class DeleteChannel {

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "my-project-id";
    String location = "us-central1";
    String channelId = "my-channel-id";

    deleteChannel(projectId, location, channelId);
  }

  public static void deleteChannel(String projectId, String location, String channelId)
      throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException, IOException {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    LivestreamServiceClient livestreamServiceClient = LivestreamServiceClient.create();
    var deleteChannelRequest =
        DeleteChannelRequest.newBuilder()
            .setName(ChannelName.of(projectId, location, channelId).toString())
            .build();
    // First API call in a project can take up to 10 minutes.
    livestreamServiceClient.deleteChannelAsync(deleteChannelRequest).get(10, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
    System.out.println("Deleted channel");
    livestreamServiceClient.close();
  }
}

Node.js

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// projectId = 'my-project-id';
// location = 'us-central1';
// channelId = 'my-channel';

// Imports the Livestream library
const {LivestreamServiceClient} = require('@google-cloud/livestream').v1;

// Instantiates a client
const livestreamServiceClient = new LivestreamServiceClient();

async function deleteChannel() {
  // Construct request
  const request = {
    name: livestreamServiceClient.channelPath(projectId, location, channelId),
  };

  // Run request
  const [operation] = await livestreamServiceClient.deleteChannel(request);
  await operation.promise();
  console.log('Deleted channel');
}

deleteChannel();

PHP

use Google\Cloud\Video\LiveStream\V1\Client\LivestreamServiceClient;
use Google\Cloud\Video\LiveStream\V1\DeleteChannelRequest;

/**
 * Deletes a channel.
 *
 * @param string  $callingProjectId   The project ID to run the API call under
 * @param string  $location           The location of the channel
 * @param string  $channelId          The ID of the channel to be deleted
 */
function delete_channel(
    string $callingProjectId,
    string $location,
    string $channelId
): void {
    // Instantiate a client.
    $livestreamClient = new LivestreamServiceClient();
    $formattedName = $livestreamClient->channelName($callingProjectId, $location, $channelId);

    // Run the channel deletion request. The response is a long-running operation ID.
    $request = (new DeleteChannelRequest())
        ->setName($formattedName);
    $operationResponse = $livestreamClient->deleteChannel($request);
    $operationResponse->pollUntilComplete();
    if ($operationResponse->operationSucceeded()) {
        // Print status
        printf('Deleted channel %s' . PHP_EOL, $channelId);
    } else {
        $error = $operationResponse->getError();
        // handleError($error)
    }
}

Python


import argparse

from google.cloud.video.live_stream_v1.services.livestream_service import (
    LivestreamServiceClient,
)
from google.protobuf import empty_pb2 as empty


def delete_channel(project_id: str, location: str, channel_id: str) -> empty.Empty:
    """Deletes a channel.
    Args:
        project_id: The GCP project ID.
        location: The location of the channel.
        channel_id: The user-defined channel ID."""

    client = LivestreamServiceClient()

    name = f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}/channels/{channel_id}"
    operation = client.delete_channel(name=name)
    response = operation.result(600)
    print("Deleted channel")

    return response

Ruby

require "google/cloud/video/live_stream"

##
# Delete a channel
#
# @param project_id [String] Your Google Cloud project (e.g. "my-project")
# @param location [String] The location (e.g. "us-central1")
# @param channel_id [String] Your channel name (e.g. "my-channel")
#
def delete_channel project_id:, location:, channel_id:
  # Create a Live Stream client.
  client = Google::Cloud::Video::LiveStream.livestream_service

  # Build the resource name of the channel.
  name = client.channel_path project: project_id, location: location, channel: channel_id

  # Delete the channel.
  operation = client.delete_channel name: name

  # The returned object is of type Gapic::Operation. You can use this
  # object to check the status of an operation, cancel it, or wait
  # for results. Here is how to block until completion:
  operation.wait_until_done!

  # Print a success message.
  puts "Deleted channel"
end

Usa OPERATION_ID para verificar el estado de la operación hasta que obtengas "done":true en el resultado.

Borra el extremo de entrada

Usa el método projects.locations.inputs.delete para borrar el extremo de entrada.

REST

Antes de usar cualquiera de los datos de solicitud a continuación, realiza los siguientes reemplazos:

PROJECT_NUMBER: Es el número de tu proyecto Google Cloud , que se encuentra en el campo Número de proyecto de la página Configuración de IAM.
LOCATION: Es la ubicación en la que se encuentra tu extremo de entrada. Usa una de las regiones admitidas.
Mostrar ubicaciones
- us-central1
- us-east1
- us-east4
- us-west1
- us-west2
- northamerica-northeast1
- southamerica-east1
- asia-east1
- asia-east2
- asia-south1
- asia-northeast1
- asia-southeast1
- australia-southeast1
- europe-north1
- europe-west1
- europe-west2
- europe-west3
- europe-west4
INPUT_ID: Es el identificador definido por el usuario para el extremo de entrada.

Para enviar tu solicitud, expande una de estas opciones:

curl (Linux, macOS o Cloud Shell)

Ejecuta el siguiente comando:

curl -X DELETE \
     -H "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" \
     "https://livestream.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/inputs/INPUT_ID"

PowerShell (Windows)

Ejecuta el siguiente comando:

$cred = gcloud auth print-access-token
$headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $cred" }

Invoke-WebRequest `
    -Method DELETE `
    -Headers $headers `
    -Uri "https://livestream.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/inputs/INPUT_ID" | Select-Object -Expand Content

Deberías recibir una respuesta JSON similar a la que se muestra a continuación:

{
  "name": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/operations/OPERATION_ID",
  "metadata": {
    "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.OperationMetadata",
    "createTime": CREATE_TIME,
    "target": "projects/PROJECT_NUMBER/locations/LOCATION/inputs/INPUT_ID",
    "verb": "delete",
    "requestedCancellation": false,
    "apiVersion": "v1"
  },
  "done": false
}

C#


using Google.Cloud.Video.LiveStream.V1;
using Google.LongRunning;
using Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

public class DeleteInputSample
{
    public async Task DeleteInputAsync(
         string projectId, string locationId, string inputId)
    {
        // Create the client.
        LivestreamServiceClient client = LivestreamServiceClient.Create();

        DeleteInputRequest request = new DeleteInputRequest
        {
            InputName = InputName.FromProjectLocationInput(projectId, locationId, inputId)
        };

        // Make the request.
        Operation<Empty, OperationMetadata> response = await client.DeleteInputAsync(request);

        // Poll until the returned long-running operation is complete.
        await response.PollUntilCompletedAsync();
    }
}

Go

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	livestream "cloud.google.com/go/video/livestream/apiv1"
	"cloud.google.com/go/video/livestream/apiv1/livestreampb"
)

// deleteInput deletes a previously-created input endpoint.
func deleteInput(w io.Writer, projectID, location, inputID string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// location := "us-central1"
	// inputID := "my-input"
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := livestream.NewClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	req := &livestreampb.DeleteInputRequest{
		Name: fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/inputs/%s", projectID, location, inputID),
	}

	op, err := client.DeleteInput(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("DeleteInput: %w", err)
	}
	err = op.Wait(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Wait: %w", err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Deleted input")
	return nil
}

Java


import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.DeleteInputRequest;
import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.InputName;
import com.google.cloud.video.livestream.v1.LivestreamServiceClient;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

public class DeleteInput {

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "my-project-id";
    String location = "us-central1";
    String inputId = "my-input-id";

    deleteInput(projectId, location, inputId);
  }

  public static void deleteInput(String projectId, String location, String inputId)
      throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException, IOException {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    LivestreamServiceClient livestreamServiceClient = LivestreamServiceClient.create();
    var deleteInputRequest =
        DeleteInputRequest.newBuilder()
            .setName(InputName.of(projectId, location, inputId).toString())
            .build();
    // First API call in a project can take up to 10 minutes.
    livestreamServiceClient.deleteInputAsync(deleteInputRequest).get(10, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
    System.out.println("Deleted input");
    livestreamServiceClient.close();
  }
}

Node.js

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// projectId = 'my-project-id';
// location = 'us-central1';
// inputId = 'my-input';

// Imports the Livestream library
const {LivestreamServiceClient} = require('@google-cloud/livestream').v1;

// Instantiates a client
const livestreamServiceClient = new LivestreamServiceClient();

async function deleteInput() {
  // Construct request
  const request = {
    name: livestreamServiceClient.inputPath(projectId, location, inputId),
  };

  // Run request
  const [operation] = await livestreamServiceClient.deleteInput(request);
  await operation.promise();
  console.log('Deleted input');
}

deleteInput();

PHP

use Google\Cloud\Video\LiveStream\V1\Client\LivestreamServiceClient;
use Google\Cloud\Video\LiveStream\V1\DeleteInputRequest;

/**
 * Deletes an input.
 *
 * @param string  $callingProjectId   The project ID to run the API call under
 * @param string  $location           The location of the input
 * @param string  $inputId            The ID of the input to be deleted
 */
function delete_input(
    string $callingProjectId,
    string $location,
    string $inputId
): void {
    // Instantiate a client.
    $livestreamClient = new LivestreamServiceClient();
    $formattedName = $livestreamClient->inputName($callingProjectId, $location, $inputId);

    // Run the input deletion request. The response is a long-running operation ID.
    $request = (new DeleteInputRequest())
        ->setName($formattedName);
    $operationResponse = $livestreamClient->deleteInput($request);
    $operationResponse->pollUntilComplete();
    if ($operationResponse->operationSucceeded()) {
        // Print status
        printf('Deleted input %s' . PHP_EOL, $inputId);
    } else {
        $error = $operationResponse->getError();
        // handleError($error)
    }
}

Python


import argparse

from google.cloud.video.live_stream_v1.services.livestream_service import (
    LivestreamServiceClient,
)
from google.protobuf import empty_pb2 as empty


def delete_input(project_id: str, location: str, input_id: str) -> empty.Empty:
    """Deletes an input.
    Args:
        project_id: The GCP project ID.
        location: The location of the input.
        input_id: The user-defined input ID."""

    client = LivestreamServiceClient()

    name = f"projects/{project_id}/locations/{location}/inputs/{input_id}"
    operation = client.delete_input(name=name)
    response = operation.result(600)
    print("Deleted input")

    return response

Ruby

require "google/cloud/video/live_stream"

##
# Delete an input endpoint
#
# @param project_id [String] Your Google Cloud project (e.g. "my-project")
# @param location [String] The location (e.g. "us-central1")
# @param input_id [String] Your input name (e.g. "my-input")
#
def delete_input project_id:, location:, input_id:
  # Create a Live Stream client.
  client = Google::Cloud::Video::LiveStream.livestream_service

  # Build the resource name of the input.
  name = client.input_path project: project_id, location: location, input: input_id

  # Delete the input.
  operation = client.delete_input name: name

  # The returned object is of type Gapic::Operation. You can use this
  # object to check the status of an operation, cancel it, or wait
  # for results. Here is how to block until completion:
  operation.wait_until_done!

  # Print a success message.
  puts "Deleted input"
end

Borra el bucket de Cloud Storage

Ten en cuenta que todos los archivos y las carpetas del bucket que genera la API de Live Stream se borran cuando detienes el canal.

En la Google Cloud consola, ve a la página Navegador de Cloud Storage.

Ir a la página Navegador de Cloud Storage
Selecciona la casilla de verificación que se encuentra junto al bucket que creaste.
Haz clic en Borrar.
En la ventana emergente que aparece, haz clic en Borrar para borrar de forma permanente el depósito y su contenido.

Revoca tus credenciales

Optional: Revoke the authentication credentials that you created, and delete the local credential file.
```
gcloud auth application-default revoke
```
Optional: Revoke credentials from the gcloud CLI.
```
gcloud auth revoke
```

¿Qué sigue?

Prueba las instrucciones de la guía de inicio rápido para una transmisión en vivo por HLS.
Obtén más información para configurar un flujo de entrada de copia de seguridad.