public final class Timestamps
Utilities to help create/manipulate protobuf/timestamp.proto
. All operations throw an
IllegalArgumentException if the input(s) are not valid.
Static Fields
EPOCH
public static final Timestamp EPOCH
A constant holding the Timestamp of epoch time, 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000000Z
.
Field Value | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Timestamp |
MAX_VALUE
public static final Timestamp MAX_VALUE
A constant holding the maximum valid Timestamp, 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z
.
Field Value | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Timestamp |
MIN_VALUE
public static final Timestamp MIN_VALUE
A constant holding the minimum valid Timestamp, 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z
.
Field Value | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Timestamp |
Static Methods
add(Timestamp start, Duration length)
public static Timestamp add(Timestamp start, Duration length)
Add a duration to a timestamp.
Parameters | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
start |
Timestamp |
length |
Duration |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Timestamp |
between(Timestamp from, Timestamp to)
public static Duration between(Timestamp from, Timestamp to)
Calculate the difference between two timestamps.
Parameters | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
from |
Timestamp |
to |
Timestamp |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Duration |
checkValid(Timestamp timestamp)
public static Timestamp checkValid(Timestamp timestamp)
Throws an IllegalArgumentException if the given Timestamp is not valid.
Parameter | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
timestamp |
Timestamp |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Timestamp |
checkValid(Timestamp.Builder timestampBuilder)
public static Timestamp checkValid(Timestamp.Builder timestampBuilder)
Builds the given builder and throws an IllegalArgumentException if it is not valid. See #checkValid(Timestamp).
Parameter | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
timestampBuilder |
Timestamp.Builder |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Timestamp |
A valid, built Timestamp. |
comparator()
public static Comparator<Timestamp> comparator()
Returns a Comparator for Timestamps which sorts in increasing chronological order. Nulls and invalid Timestamps are not allowed (see #isValid). The returned comparator is serializable.
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Comparator<Timestamp> |
compare(Timestamp x, Timestamp y)
public static int compare(Timestamp x, Timestamp y)
Compares two timestamps. The value returned is identical to what would be returned by:
Timestamps.comparator().compare(x, y)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
x |
Timestamp |
y |
Timestamp |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
int |
the value |
fromDate(Date date)
public static Timestamp fromDate(Date date)
Create a Timestamp from a java.util.Date. If the java.util.Date is a java.sql.Timestamp, full nanonsecond precision is retained.
Parameter | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
date |
Date |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Timestamp |
fromMicros(long microseconds)
public static Timestamp fromMicros(long microseconds)
Create a Timestamp from the number of microseconds elapsed from the epoch.
Parameter | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
microseconds |
long |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Timestamp |
fromMillis(long milliseconds)
public static Timestamp fromMillis(long milliseconds)
Create a Timestamp from the number of milliseconds elapsed from the epoch.
Parameter | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
milliseconds |
long |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Timestamp |
fromNanos(long nanoseconds)
public static Timestamp fromNanos(long nanoseconds)
Create a Timestamp from the number of nanoseconds elapsed from the epoch.
Parameter | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
nanoseconds |
long |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Timestamp |
fromSeconds(long seconds)
public static Timestamp fromSeconds(long seconds)
Create a Timestamp from the number of seconds elapsed from the epoch.
Parameter | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
seconds |
long |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Timestamp |
isValid(Timestamp timestamp)
public static boolean isValid(Timestamp timestamp)
Returns true if the given Timestamp is valid. The seconds
value must be in the
range [-62,135,596,800, +253,402,300,799] (i.e., between 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z and
9999-12-31T23:59:59Z). The nanos
value must be in the range [0, +999,999,999].
Note: Negative second values with fractional seconds must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time.
Parameter | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
timestamp |
Timestamp |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
boolean |
isValid(long seconds, int nanos)
public static boolean isValid(long seconds, int nanos)
Returns true if the given number of seconds and nanos is a valid Timestamp. The
seconds
value must be in the range [-62,135,596,800, +253,402,300,799] (i.e., between
0001-01-01T00:00:00Z and 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z). The nanos
value must be in the range
[0, +999,999,999].
Note: Negative second values with fractional seconds must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time.
Parameters | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
seconds |
long |
nanos |
int |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
boolean |
parse(String value)
public static Timestamp parse(String value)
Parse from RFC 3339 date string to Timestamp. This method accepts all outputs of #toString(Timestamp) and it also accepts any fractional digits (or none) and any offset as long as they fit into nano-seconds precision.
Example of accepted format: "1972-01-01T10:00:20.021-05:00"
Parameter | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
value |
String |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Timestamp |
A Timestamp parsed from the string. |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
ParseException |
if parsing fails. |
parseUnchecked(String value)
public static Timestamp parseUnchecked(String value)
Parses a string in RFC 3339 format into a Timestamp.
Identical to #parse(String), but throws an IllegalArgumentException instead of a ParseException if parsing fails.
Parameter | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
value |
String |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Timestamp |
a Timestamp parsed from the string |
subtract(Timestamp start, Duration length)
public static Timestamp subtract(Timestamp start, Duration length)
Subtract a duration from a timestamp.
Parameters | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
start |
Timestamp |
length |
Duration |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Timestamp |
toMicros(Timestamp timestamp)
public static long toMicros(Timestamp timestamp)
Convert a Timestamp to the number of microseconds elapsed from the epoch.
The result will be rounded down to the nearest microsecond. E.g., if the timestamp represents "1969-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z", it will be rounded to -1 microsecond.
Parameter | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
timestamp |
Timestamp |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
long |
toMillis(Timestamp timestamp)
public static long toMillis(Timestamp timestamp)
Convert a Timestamp to the number of milliseconds elapsed from the epoch.
The result will be rounded down to the nearest millisecond. E.g., if the timestamp represents "1969-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z", it will be rounded to -1 millisecond.
Parameter | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
timestamp |
Timestamp |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
long |
toNanos(Timestamp timestamp)
public static long toNanos(Timestamp timestamp)
Convert a Timestamp to the number of nanoseconds elapsed from the epoch.
Parameter | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
timestamp |
Timestamp |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
long |
toSeconds(Timestamp timestamp)
public static long toSeconds(Timestamp timestamp)
Convert a Timestamp to the number of seconds elapsed from the epoch.
The result will be rounded down to the nearest second. E.g., if the timestamp represents "1969-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z", it will be rounded to -1 second.
Parameter | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
timestamp |
Timestamp |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
long |
toString(Timestamp timestamp)
public static String toString(Timestamp timestamp)
Convert Timestamp to RFC 3339 date string format. The output will always be Z-normalized and uses 3, 6 or 9 fractional digits as required to represent the exact value. Note that Timestamp can only represent time from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. See https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt
Example of generated format: "1972-01-01T10:00:20.021Z"
Parameter | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
timestamp |
Timestamp |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
String |
The string representation of the given timestamp. |