Unless otherwise configured, the client libraries use Application Default Credentials to authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing the UnifiedCredentialsOption The following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file:
[](std::string const& keyfile) {
auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);
is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples
auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is.rdbuf()), {});
auto options =
google::cloud::Options{}.set<google::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption>(
google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));
return google::cloud::netapp_v1::NetAppClient(
google::cloud::netapp_v1::MakeNetAppConnection(options));
}
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-03-21 UTC."],[[["The latest version available is 2.37.0-rc, with numerous prior versions available down to 2.16.0, all accessible via their respective links."],["By default, the client libraries utilize Application Default Credentials for Google Cloud Services authentication, but this can be overridden."],["Authentication override is achieved by providing the UnifiedCredentialsOption, demonstrated via an example of loading a service account key file."],["Managing service account keys is important, and additional guidance can be found in the provided \"Best practices for managing service account keys\" guide."],["Further details on creating `google::cloud::Credentials` objects can be found in the \"Authentication Components\" documentation."]]],[]]