Unless otherwise configured, the client libraries use Application Default Credentials to authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing the UnifiedCredentialsOption The following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file:
[](std::string const& keyfile) {
auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);
is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples
auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is.rdbuf()), {});
auto options =
google::cloud::Options{}.set<google::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption>(
google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));
return google::cloud::iam_admin_v1::IAMClient(
google::cloud::iam_admin_v1::MakeIAMConnection(options));
}
Follow these links to find examples for other *Client classes:
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-03-14 UTC."],[[["The latest version available is 2.37.0-rc, with numerous other versions from 2.36.0 down to 2.11.0 also documented."],["Client libraries default to using Application Default Credentials for authentication with Google Cloud Services, but this can be overridden."],["Overriding default credentials can be achieved by providing the `UnifiedCredentialsOption`, such as by loading a service account key file as shown in the provided code snippet."],["Examples for overriding authentication are provided for `iam_admin_v1::IAMClient`, `iam_credentials_v1::IAMCredentialsClient`, `iam_v1::IAMPolicyClient`, and `iam_v2::PoliciesClient` classes."],["Best practices for managing service account keys are detailed in a linked guide, offering further information on this topic."]]],[]]