Class Client (1.5.0)

Client(batch_settings=(), publisher_options=(), **kwargs)

A publisher client for Google Cloud Pub/Sub.

This creates an object that is capable of publishing messages. Generally, you can instantiate this client with no arguments, and you get sensible defaults.

Parameters

Name	Description
kwargs	dict Example: .. code-block:: python from google.cloud import pubsub_v1 publisher_client = pubsub_v1.PublisherClient( # Optional batch_settings = pubsub_v1.types.BatchSettings( max_bytes=1024, # One kilobyte max_latency=1, # One second ), # Optional publisher_options = pubsub_v1.types.PublisherOptions( enable_message_ordering=False ), # Optional client_config = { "interfaces": { "google.pubsub.v1.Publisher": { "retry_params": { "messaging": { 'total_timeout_millis': 650000, # default: 600000 } } } } }, # Optional client_options = { "api_endpoint": REGIONAL_ENDPOINT } ) Any additional arguments provided are sent as keyword arguments to the underlying PublisherClient. Generally you should not need to set additional keyword arguments. Optionally, publish retry settings can be set via `client_config` where user-provided retry configurations are applied to default retry settings. And regional endpoints can be set via `client_options` that takes a single key-value pair that defines the endpoint.
batch_settings	`BatchSettings` The settings for batch publishing.
publisher_options	`PublisherOptions` The options for the publisher client. Note that enabling message ordering will override the publish retry timeout to be infinite.

Inheritance

builtins.object > Client

Properties

target

Return the target (where the API is).

Returns

Type	Description
str	The location of the API.

Methods

create_topic

create_topic(name, labels=None, message_storage_policy=None, kms_key_name=None, retry=<_MethodDefault._DEFAULT_VALUE: <object object>>, timeout=<_MethodDefault._DEFAULT_VALUE: <object object>>, metadata=None)

Creates the given topic with the given name. See the resource name rules.

.. rubric:: Example

from google.cloud import pubsub_v1

client = pubsub_v1.PublisherClient()

name = client.topic_path('[PROJECT]', '[TOPIC]')

response = client.create_topic(name)

Parameters

Name	Description
name	`str` Required. The name of the topic. It must have the format `"projects/{project}/topics/{topic}"`. `{topic}` must start with a letter, and contain only letters (`[A-Za-z]`), numbers (`[0-9]`), dashes (`-`), underscores (`_`), periods (`.`), tildes (````), plus (+`) or percent signs (`%`). It must be between 3 and 255 characters in length, and it must not start with`"goog"``.
labels	`dict[str -> str]` See Creating and managing labels.
message_storage_policy	`Union[dict, MessageStoragePolicy]` Policy constraining the set of Google Cloud Platform regions where messages published to the topic may be stored. If not present, then no constraints are in effect. If a dict is provided, it must be of the same form as the protobuf message MessageStoragePolicy
kms_key_name	`str` The resource name of the Cloud KMS CryptoKey to be used to protect access to messages published on this topic. The expected format is `projects//locations//keyRings//cryptoKeys/`.
retry	`Optional[google.api_core.retry.Retry]` A retry object used to retry requests. If `None` is specified, requests will be retried using a default configuration.
timeout	`Optional[float]` The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if `retry` is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt.
metadata	`Optional[Sequence[Tuple[str, str]]]` Additional metadata that is provided to the method.

Exceptions

Type	Description
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPICallError	If the request failed for any reason.
google.api_core.exceptions.RetryError	If the request failed due to a retryable error and retry attempts failed.
ValueError	If the parameters are invalid.

delete_topic

delete_topic(topic, retry=<_MethodDefault._DEFAULT_VALUE: <object object>>, timeout=<_MethodDefault._DEFAULT_VALUE: <object object>>, metadata=None)

Deletes the topic with the given name. Returns NOT_FOUND if the topic does not exist. After a topic is deleted, a new topic may be created with the same name; this is an entirely new topic with none of the old configuration or subscriptions. Existing subscriptions to this topic are not deleted, but their topic field is set to _deleted-topic_.

.. rubric:: Example

from google.cloud import pubsub_v1

client = pubsub_v1.PublisherClient()

topic = client.topic_path('[PROJECT]', '[TOPIC]')

client.delete_topic(topic)

Parameters

Name	Description
topic	`str` Required. Name of the topic to delete. Format is `projects/{project}/topics/{topic}`.
retry	`Optional[google.api_core.retry.Retry]` A retry object used to retry requests. If `None` is specified, requests will be retried using a default configuration.
timeout	`Optional[float]` The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if `retry` is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt.
metadata	`Optional[Sequence[Tuple[str, str]]]` Additional metadata that is provided to the method.

Exceptions

Type	Description
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPICallError	If the request failed for any reason.
google.api_core.exceptions.RetryError	If the request failed due to a retryable error and retry attempts failed.
ValueError	If the parameters are invalid.

ensure_cleanup_and_commit_timer_runs

ensure_cleanup_and_commit_timer_runs()

Ensure a cleanup/commit timer thread is running.

If a cleanup/commit timer thread is already running, this does nothing.

from_service_account_file

from_service_account_file(filename, batch_settings=(), **kwargs)

Creates an instance of this client using the provided credentials file.

Parameters

Name	Description
filename	`str` The path to the service account private key json file.
batch_settings	`BatchSettings` The settings for batch publishing.

from_service_account_json

from_service_account_json(filename, batch_settings=(), **kwargs)

Creates an instance of this client using the provided credentials file.

Parameters

Name	Description
filename	`str` The path to the service account private key json file.
batch_settings	`BatchSettings` The settings for batch publishing.

get_iam_policy

get_iam_policy(resource, options_=None, retry=<_MethodDefault._DEFAULT_VALUE: <object object>>, timeout=<_MethodDefault._DEFAULT_VALUE: <object object>>, metadata=None)

Gets the access control policy for a resource. Returns an empty policy if the resource exists and does not have a policy set.

.. rubric:: Example

from google.cloud import pubsub_v1

client = pubsub_v1.PublisherClient()

TODO: Initialize resource:

resource = ''

response = client.get_iam_policy(resource)

Parameters

Name	Description
resource	`str` REQUIRED: The resource for which the policy is being requested. See the operation documentation for the appropriate value for this field.
options_	`Union[dict, GetPolicyOptions]` OPTIONAL: A `GetPolicyOptions` object for specifying options to `GetIamPolicy`. This field is only used by Cloud IAM. If a dict is provided, it must be of the same form as the protobuf message GetPolicyOptions
retry	`Optional[google.api_core.retry.Retry]` A retry object used to retry requests. If `None` is specified, requests will be retried using a default configuration.
timeout	`Optional[float]` The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if `retry` is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt.
metadata	`Optional[Sequence[Tuple[str, str]]]` Additional metadata that is provided to the method.

Exceptions

Type	Description
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPICallError	If the request failed for any reason.
google.api_core.exceptions.RetryError	If the request failed due to a retryable error and retry attempts failed.
ValueError	If the parameters are invalid.

get_topic

get_topic(topic, retry=<_MethodDefault._DEFAULT_VALUE: <object object>>, timeout=<_MethodDefault._DEFAULT_VALUE: <object object>>, metadata=None)

Gets the configuration of a topic.

.. rubric:: Example

from google.cloud import pubsub_v1

client = pubsub_v1.PublisherClient()

topic = client.topic_path('[PROJECT]', '[TOPIC]')

response = client.get_topic(topic)

Parameters

Name	Description
topic	`str` Required. The name of the topic to get. Format is `projects/{project}/topics/{topic}`.
retry	`Optional[google.api_core.retry.Retry]` A retry object used to retry requests. If `None` is specified, requests will be retried using a default configuration.
timeout	`Optional[float]` The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if `retry` is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt.
metadata	`Optional[Sequence[Tuple[str, str]]]` Additional metadata that is provided to the method.

Exceptions

Type	Description
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPICallError	If the request failed for any reason.
google.api_core.exceptions.RetryError	If the request failed due to a retryable error and retry attempts failed.
ValueError	If the parameters are invalid.

list_topic_snapshots

list_topic_snapshots(topic, page_size=None, retry=<_MethodDefault._DEFAULT_VALUE: <object object>>, timeout=<_MethodDefault._DEFAULT_VALUE: <object object>>, metadata=None)

Lists the names of the snapshots on this topic. Snapshots are used in Seek operations, which allow you to manage message acknowledgments in bulk. That is, you can set the acknowledgment state of messages in an existing subscription to the state captured by a snapshot.

.. rubric:: Example

from google.cloud import pubsub_v1

client = pubsub_v1.PublisherClient()

topic = client.topic_path('[PROJECT]', '[TOPIC]')

Iterate over all results

for element in client.list_topic_snapshots(topic): ... # process element ... pass

Alternatively:

Iterate over results one page at a time

for page in client.list_topic_snapshots(topic).pages: ... for element in page: ... # process element ... pass

Parameters

Name	Description
topic	`str` Required. The name of the topic that snapshots are attached to. Format is `projects/{project}/topics/{topic}`.
page_size	`int` The maximum number of resources contained in the underlying API response. If page streaming is performed per- resource, this parameter does not affect the return value. If page streaming is performed per-page, this determines the maximum number of resources in a page.
retry	`Optional[google.api_core.retry.Retry]` A retry object used to retry requests. If `None` is specified, requests will be retried using a default configuration.
timeout	`Optional[float]` The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if `retry` is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt.
metadata	`Optional[Sequence[Tuple[str, str]]]` Additional metadata that is provided to the method.

Exceptions

Type	Description
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPICallError	If the request failed for any reason.
google.api_core.exceptions.RetryError	If the request failed due to a retryable error and retry attempts failed.
ValueError	If the parameters are invalid.

list_topic_subscriptions

list_topic_subscriptions(topic, page_size=None, retry=<_MethodDefault._DEFAULT_VALUE: <object object>>, timeout=<_MethodDefault._DEFAULT_VALUE: <object object>>, metadata=None)

Lists the names of the subscriptions on this topic.

.. rubric:: Example

from google.cloud import pubsub_v1

client = pubsub_v1.PublisherClient()

topic = client.topic_path('[PROJECT]', '[TOPIC]')

Iterate over all results

for element in client.list_topic_subscriptions(topic): ... # process element ... pass

Alternatively:

Iterate over results one page at a time

for page in client.list_topic_subscriptions(topic).pages: ... for element in page: ... # process element ... pass

Parameters

Name	Description
topic	`str` Required. The name of the topic that subscriptions are attached to. Format is `projects/{project}/topics/{topic}`.
page_size	`int` The maximum number of resources contained in the underlying API response. If page streaming is performed per- resource, this parameter does not affect the return value. If page streaming is performed per-page, this determines the maximum number of resources in a page.
retry	`Optional[google.api_core.retry.Retry]` A retry object used to retry requests. If `None` is specified, requests will be retried using a default configuration.
timeout	`Optional[float]` The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if `retry` is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt.
metadata	`Optional[Sequence[Tuple[str, str]]]` Additional metadata that is provided to the method.

Exceptions

Type	Description
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPICallError	If the request failed for any reason.
google.api_core.exceptions.RetryError	If the request failed due to a retryable error and retry attempts failed.
ValueError	If the parameters are invalid.

list_topics

list_topics(project, page_size=None, retry=<_MethodDefault._DEFAULT_VALUE: <object object>>, timeout=<_MethodDefault._DEFAULT_VALUE: <object object>>, metadata=None)

Lists matching topics.

.. rubric:: Example

from google.cloud import pubsub_v1

client = pubsub_v1.PublisherClient()

project = client.project_path('[PROJECT]')

Iterate over all results

for element in client.list_topics(project): ... # process element ... pass

Alternatively:

Iterate over results one page at a time

for page in client.list_topics(project).pages: ... for element in page: ... # process element ... pass

Parameters

Name	Description
project	`str` Required. The name of the project in which to list topics. Format is `projects/{project-id}`.
page_size	`int` The maximum number of resources contained in the underlying API response. If page streaming is performed per- resource, this parameter does not affect the return value. If page streaming is performed per-page, this determines the maximum number of resources in a page.
retry	`Optional[google.api_core.retry.Retry]` A retry object used to retry requests. If `None` is specified, requests will be retried using a default configuration.
timeout	`Optional[float]` The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if `retry` is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt.
metadata	`Optional[Sequence[Tuple[str, str]]]` Additional metadata that is provided to the method.

Exceptions

Type	Description
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPICallError	If the request failed for any reason.
google.api_core.exceptions.RetryError	If the request failed due to a retryable error and retry attempts failed.
ValueError	If the parameters are invalid.

project_path

project_path(project)

Return a fully-qualified project string.

publish

publish(topic, data, ordering_key="", **attrs)

Publish a single message.

.. note:: Messages in Pub/Sub are blobs of bytes. They are binary data, not text. You must send data as a bytestring (bytes in Python 3; str in Python 2), and this library will raise an exception if you send a text string.

The reason that this is so important (and why we do not try to
coerce for you) is because Pub/Sub is also platform independent
and there is no way to know how to decode messages properly on
the other side; therefore, encoding and decoding is a required
exercise for the developer.

Add the given message to this object; this will cause it to be published once the batch either has enough messages or a sufficient period of time has elapsed.

.. rubric:: Example

from google.cloud import pubsub_v1 client = pubsub_v1.PublisherClient() topic = client.topic_path('[PROJECT]', '[TOPIC]') data = b'The rain in Wales falls mainly on the snails.' response = client.publish(topic, data, username='guido')

Parameters

Name	Description
attrs	`Mapping[str, str]` A dictionary of attributes to be sent as metadata. (These may be text strings or byte strings.)
topic	`str` The topic to publish messages to.
data	`bytes` A bytestring representing the message body. This must be a bytestring.

Exceptions

Type	Description
RuntimeError	If called after publisher has been stopped by a `stop()` method call.
pubsub_v1.publisher.exceptions.MessageTooLargeError	If publishing the ``message`` would exceed the max size limit on the backend.

resume_publish

resume_publish(topic, ordering_key)

Resume publish on an ordering key that has had unrecoverable errors.

Parameter

Name	Description
topic	`str` The topic to publish messages to.

Exceptions

Type	Description
RuntimeError	If called after publisher has been stopped by a `stop()` method call.
ValueError	If the topic/ordering key combination has not been seen before by this client.

set_iam_policy

set_iam_policy(resource, policy, retry=<_MethodDefault._DEFAULT_VALUE: <object object>>, timeout=<_MethodDefault._DEFAULT_VALUE: <object object>>, metadata=None)

Sets the access control policy on the specified resource. Replaces any existing policy.

Can return NOT_FOUND, INVALID_ARGUMENT, and PERMISSION_DENIED errors.

.. rubric:: Example

from google.cloud import pubsub_v1

client = pubsub_v1.PublisherClient()

TODO: Initialize resource:

resource = ''

TODO: Initialize policy:

policy = {}

response = client.set_iam_policy(resource, policy)

Parameters

Name	Description
resource	`str` REQUIRED: The resource for which the policy is being specified. See the operation documentation for the appropriate value for this field.
policy	`Union[dict, Policy]` REQUIRED: The complete policy to be applied to the `resource`. The size of the policy is limited to a few 10s of KB. An empty policy is a valid policy but certain Cloud Platform services (such as Projects) might reject them. If a dict is provided, it must be of the same form as the protobuf message Policy
retry	`Optional[google.api_core.retry.Retry]` A retry object used to retry requests. If `None` is specified, requests will be retried using a default configuration.
timeout	`Optional[float]` The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if `retry` is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt.
metadata	`Optional[Sequence[Tuple[str, str]]]` Additional metadata that is provided to the method.

Exceptions

Type	Description
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPICallError	If the request failed for any reason.
google.api_core.exceptions.RetryError	If the request failed due to a retryable error and retry attempts failed.
ValueError	If the parameters are invalid.

stop

stop()

Immediately publish all outstanding messages.

Asynchronously sends all outstanding messages and prevents future calls to publish(). Method should be invoked prior to deleting this Client() object in order to ensure that no pending messages are lost.

.. note::

This method is non-blocking. Use `Future()` objects
returned by `publish()` to make sure all publish
requests completed, either in success or error.

Exceptions

Type	Description
RuntimeError	If called after publisher has been stopped by a `stop()` method call.

test_iam_permissions

test_iam_permissions(resource, permissions, retry=<_MethodDefault._DEFAULT_VALUE: <object object>>, timeout=<_MethodDefault._DEFAULT_VALUE: <object object>>, metadata=None)

Returns permissions that a caller has on the specified resource. If the resource does not exist, this will return an empty set of permissions, not a NOT_FOUND error.

Note: This operation is designed to be used for building permission-aware UIs and command-line tools, not for authorization checking. This operation may "fail open" without warning.

.. rubric:: Example

from google.cloud import pubsub_v1

client = pubsub_v1.PublisherClient()

TODO: Initialize resource:

resource = ''

TODO: Initialize permissions:

permissions = []

response = client.test_iam_permissions(resource, permissions)

Parameters

Name	Description
resource	`str` REQUIRED: The resource for which the policy detail is being requested. See the operation documentation for the appropriate value for this field.
permissions	`list[str]` The set of permissions to check for the `resource`. Permissions with wildcards (such as '' or 'storage.') are not allowed. For more information see `IAM Overview <https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/overview#permissions>`__.
retry	`Optional[google.api_core.retry.Retry]` A retry object used to retry requests. If `None` is specified, requests will be retried using a default configuration.
timeout	`Optional[float]` The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if `retry` is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt.
metadata	`Optional[Sequence[Tuple[str, str]]]` Additional metadata that is provided to the method.

Exceptions

Type	Description
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPICallError	If the request failed for any reason.
google.api_core.exceptions.RetryError	If the request failed due to a retryable error and retry attempts failed.
ValueError	If the parameters are invalid.

topic_path

topic_path(project, topic)

Return a fully-qualified topic string.

update_topic

update_topic(topic, update_mask, retry=<_MethodDefault._DEFAULT_VALUE: <object object>>, timeout=<_MethodDefault._DEFAULT_VALUE: <object object>>, metadata=None)

Updates an existing topic. Note that certain properties of a topic are not modifiable.

.. rubric:: Example

from google.cloud import pubsub_v1

client = pubsub_v1.PublisherClient()

TODO: Initialize topic:

topic = {}

TODO: Initialize update_mask:

update_mask = {}

response = client.update_topic(topic, update_mask)

Parameters

Name	Description
topic	`Union[dict, Topic]` Required. The updated topic object. If a dict is provided, it must be of the same form as the protobuf message Topic
update_mask	`Union[dict, FieldMask]` Required. Indicates which fields in the provided topic to update. Must be specified and non-empty. Note that if `update_mask` contains "message_storage_policy" but the `message_storage_policy` is not set in the `topic` provided above, then the updated value is determined by the policy configured at the project or organization level. If a dict is provided, it must be of the same form as the protobuf message FieldMask
retry	`Optional[google.api_core.retry.Retry]` A retry object used to retry requests. If `None` is specified, requests will be retried using a default configuration.
timeout	`Optional[float]` The amount of time, in seconds, to wait for the request to complete. Note that if `retry` is specified, the timeout applies to each individual attempt.
metadata	`Optional[Sequence[Tuple[str, str]]]` Additional metadata that is provided to the method.

Exceptions

Type	Description
google.api_core.exceptions.GoogleAPICallError	If the request failed for any reason.
google.api_core.exceptions.RetryError	If the request failed due to a retryable error and retry attempts failed.
ValueError	If the parameters are invalid.

Class Client (1.5.0)

Parameters

Inheritance

Properties

target

Methods

create_topic

delete_topic

ensure_cleanup_and_commit_timer_runs

from_service_account_file

from_service_account_json

get_iam_policy

TODO: Initialize `resource`:

get_topic

list_topic_snapshots

Iterate over all results

Alternatively:

Iterate over results one page at a time

list_topic_subscriptions

Iterate over all results

Alternatively:

Iterate over results one page at a time

list_topics

Iterate over all results

Alternatively:

Iterate over results one page at a time

project_path

publish

resume_publish

set_iam_policy

TODO: Initialize `resource`:

TODO: Initialize `policy`:

stop

test_iam_permissions

TODO: Initialize `resource`:

TODO: Initialize `permissions`:

topic_path

update_topic

TODO: Initialize `topic`:

TODO: Initialize `update_mask`:

Class Client (1.5.0)

Parameters

Inheritance

Properties

target

Methods

create_topic

delete_topic

ensure_cleanup_and_commit_timer_runs

from_service_account_file

from_service_account_json

get_iam_policy

TODO: Initialize resource:

get_topic

list_topic_snapshots

Iterate over all results

Alternatively:

Iterate over results one page at a time

list_topic_subscriptions

Iterate over all results

Alternatively:

Iterate over results one page at a time

list_topics

Iterate over all results

Alternatively:

Iterate over results one page at a time

project_path

publish

resume_publish

set_iam_policy

TODO: Initialize resource:

TODO: Initialize policy:

stop

test_iam_permissions

TODO: Initialize resource:

TODO: Initialize permissions:

topic_path

update_topic

TODO: Initialize topic:

TODO: Initialize update_mask:

TODO: Initialize `resource`:

TODO: Initialize `resource`:

TODO: Initialize `policy`:

TODO: Initialize `resource`:

TODO: Initialize `permissions`:

TODO: Initialize `topic`:

TODO: Initialize `update_mask`: