Reference documentation and code samples for the Cloud Firestore Client class DocumentReference.
Represents a reference to a Firestore document.
Example:
use Google\Cloud\Firestore\FirestoreClient;
$firestore = new FirestoreClient();
$document = $firestore->document('users/john');
Namespace
Google \ Cloud \ FirestoreMethods
__construct
Parameters | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
connection |
Google\Cloud\Firestore\Connection\ConnectionInterface
A Connection to Cloud Firestore. This object is created by FirestoreClient, and should not be instantiated outside of this client. |
valueMapper |
Google\Cloud\Firestore\ValueMapper
A Firestore Value Mapper. |
parent |
Google\Cloud\Firestore\CollectionReference
The collection in which this document is contained. |
name |
string
The fully-qualified document name. |
parent
Returns the parent collection.
Example:
$parent = $document->parent();
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Google\Cloud\Firestore\CollectionReference |
name
Get the document name.
Names are absolute. The result of this call would be of the form
projects/<project-id>/databases/<database-id>/documents/<relative-path>
.
Other methods are available to retrieve different parts of a collection name:
- Google\Cloud\Firestore\DocumentReference::id() Returns the last element.
- Google\Cloud\Firestore\DocumentReference::path() Returns the path, relative to the database.
Example:
$name = $document->name();
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
string |
path
Get the document path.
Paths identify the location of a document, relative to the database name.
To retrieve the document ID (the last element of the path), use Google\Cloud\Firestore\DocumentReference::id().
Example:
$path = $document->path();
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
string |
id
Get the document identifier (i.e. the last path element).
IDs are the path element which identifies a resource. To retrieve the path of a resource, relative to the database name, use Google\Cloud\Firestore\DocumentReference::path().
Example:
$id = $document->id();
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
string |
create
See also:
Parameters | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
fields |
array
An array containing fields, where keys are the field names, and values are field values. Nested arrays are allowed. Note that unlike Google\Cloud\Firestore\DocumentReference::update(), field paths are NOT supported by this method. |
options |
array
Configuration Options. |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
array |
[WriteResult](https://cloud.google.com/firestore/docs/reference/rpc/google.firestore.v1beta1#google.firestore.v1beta1.WriteResult) |
set
See also:
Parameters | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
fields |
array
An array containing fields, where keys are the field names, and values are field values. Nested arrays are allowed. Note that unlike Google\Cloud\Firestore\DocumentReference::update(), field paths are NOT supported by this method. |
options |
array
Configuration Options |
↳ merge |
bool
If true, unwritten fields will be preserved. Otherwise, they will be overwritten (removed). Defaults to |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
array |
[WriteResult](https://cloud.google.com/firestore/docs/reference/rpc/google.firestore.v1beta1#google.firestore.v1beta1.WriteResult) |
update
See also:
Parameters | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
data |
array[]
A list of arrays of form
|
options |
array
Configuration options |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
array |
[WriteResult](https://cloud.google.com/firestore/docs/reference/rpc/google.firestore.v1beta1#google.firestore.v1beta1.WriteResult) |
delete
See also:
Parameter | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
options |
array
Configuration Options |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
array |
[WriteResult](https://cloud.google.com/firestore/docs/reference/rpc/google.firestore.v1beta1#google.firestore.v1beta1.WriteResult) |
snapshot
See also:
Parameter | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
options |
array
Configuration Options |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Google\Cloud\Firestore\DocumentSnapshot |
collection
Get a reference to a collection which is a child of the current document.
Example:
$child = $document->collection('wallet');
Parameter | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
collectionId |
string
The ID of the child collection. |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Google\Cloud\Firestore\CollectionReference |
collections
List all collections which are children of the current document.
Example:
$collections = $document->collections();
Parameter | |
---|---|
Name | Description |
options |
array
Configuration options. |
Returns | |
---|---|
Type | Description |
Google\Cloud\Core\Iterator\ItemIterator<\google\cloud\firestore\collectionreference> |