Provisionamento de instâncias em uma rede VPC compartilhada
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Esta página lista os comandos da CLI gcloud necessários para configurar
pré-requisitos, provisionar uma instância em um projeto de serviço, descrever e
excluir uma instância. Para realizar essas tarefas, siga as instruções em cada seção desta página.
Para orientações mais detalhadas sobre essas tarefas, consulte as seguintes páginas:
Ative as seguintes APIs necessárias para configurar uma política de conexão de serviço, configurar a VPC compartilhada e criar uma instância do Memorystore para Valkey.
Substitua HOST_PROJECT_ID pelo ID do projeto host.
Criar uma política de conexão de serviço
Em seguida, uma política de conexão de serviço precisa ser criada para o projeto host da VPC compartilhada em que a política é definida, a rede, a região e as sub-redes em que você quer provisionar a instância do Memorystore para Valkey. Normalmente, isso é feito pelo administrador de rede, ou você pode ter a permissão necessária para executar o comando se tiver a função necessária.
Neste guia de início rápido, usamos a rede default e a sub-rede default. Os endereços IP
da sua instância são alocados nessa sub-rede padrão na região.
gcloud
Para criar a política de conexão de serviço, execute o comando create:
REGION é a região em que você quer provisionar a instância.
NODE_TYPE é o tipo de nó escolhido. Os valores aceitos são:
shared-core-nano
standard-small
highmem-medium
highmem-xlarge
SHARD_COUNT determina o número de fragmentos na sua instância. A contagem de fragmentos determina a capacidade total de memória para armazenar dados de instâncias. Para mais detalhes sobre a especificação da instância, consulte Especificação da instância e do nó.
REPLICA_COUNT é o número desejado de réplicas de leitura (por fragmento).
Os valores aceitos são 0, 1 e 2.
HOST_PROJECT_ID é o ID do projeto host.
Descrever a instância
Para conferir os detalhes da instância, execute o seguinte comando:
[[["Fácil de entender","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Meu problema foi resolvido","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Outro","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Difícil de entender","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informações incorretas ou exemplo de código","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Não contém as informações/amostras de que eu preciso","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Problema na tradução","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Outro","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Última atualização 2025-08-19 UTC."],[],[],null,["# Instance provisioning on a Shared VPC network\n\nThis page lists the gcloud CLI commands needed to set up\nprerequisites, provision an instance in a service project, describe an instance,\nand delete an instance. In order to accomplish these tasks you should follow\nthe instructions in each section of this page.\n\nFor more detailed guidance for these tasks, see the following pages:\n\n- [Networking](/memorystore/docs/valkey/networking)\n- [Create instances](/memorystore/docs/valkey/create-instances)\n- [List instances](/memorystore/docs/valkey/list-instances)\n- [Delete instances](/memorystore/docs/valkey/delete-instances)\n\nEnable APIs\n-----------\n\nEnable the following APIs needed for configuring a service connection\npolicy, [configuring Shared VPC](/vpc/docs/provisioning-shared-vpc),\nand creating a Memorystore for Valkey instance. \n\n### gcloud\n\n1. Enable the following APIs in the service project:\n\n ```\n gcloud services enable --project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID networkconnectivity.googleapis.com\n gcloud services enable --project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID serviceconsumermanagement.googleapis.com\n gcloud services enable --project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID memorystore.googleapis.com\n ```\n\n Replace the \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSERVICE_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e with your service project ID.\n2. Enable the following APIs in the host project:\n\n ```\n gcloud services enable --project=HOST_PROJECT_ID networkconnectivity.googleapis.com\n ```\n\n Replace the \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eHOST_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e with the ID of your host project.\n\nCreate a service connection policy\n----------------------------------\n\nNext, a [service connection policy](/vpc/docs/about-service-connection-policies)\nmust be created for the host project of the Shared VPC where the policy\nis defined, network, region, and the subnet(s) where you want to provision\nthe Memorystore for Valkey instance. Usually this is done by your Network Admin,\nor you might have the necessary permission run the command if you have the\n[Required role](/vpc/docs/configure-service-connection-policies#roles).\n\nThis quickstart uses the `default` network and `default` subnet. IP addresses\nfor your instance are allocated on this default subnet in the region. \n\n### gcloud\n\n1. To create the service connection policy, run the `create` command:\n\n ```\n gcloud network-connectivity service-connection-policies create POLICY_NAME \\\n --network=default \\\n --project=HOST_PROJECT_ID \\\n --region=REGION \\\n --service-class=gcp-memorystore \\\n --subnets=https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/HOST_PROJECT_ID/regions/REGION/subnetworks/default\n ```\n\n Replace the following:\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePOLICY_NAME\u003c/var\u003e is your desired policy name.\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eHOST_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the host project ID.\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREGION\u003c/var\u003e is the same region where you want to provision your Memorystore for Valkey instance.\n2. To validate if the policy was created successfully, run the `list`\n command:\n\n ```\n gcloud network-connectivity service-connection-policies list \\\n --region=REGION \\\n --project=HOST_PROJECT_ID\n ```\n\n Replace the following:\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eHOST_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the host project ID.\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREGION\u003c/var\u003e is the region where the service connection policy is defined.\n\nCreate an instance\n------------------\n\nTo create an instance in the service project attached to the Shared VPC, run the following command: \n\n### gcloud\n\n```\ngcloud memorystore instances create INSTANCE \\\n--project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID \\\n--location=REGION \\\n--node-type=NODE_TYPE \\\n--shard-count=SHARD_COUNT \\\n--replica-count=REPLICA_COUNT \\\n--endpoints='[{\"connections\": [{\"pscAutoConnection\": {\"network\": \"projects/HOST_PROJECT_ID/global/networks/default\", \"projectId\": \"SERVICE_PROJECT_ID\"}}]}]'\n```\n\nReplace the following:\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eINSTANCE\u003c/var\u003e is the instance ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSERVICE_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the service project ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREGION\u003c/var\u003e is the region where you want to provision your instance.\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eNODE_TYPE\u003c/var\u003e is your chosen node type. Accepted values are:\n\n - `shared-core-nano`\n - `standard-small`\n - `highmem-medium`\n - `highmem-xlarge`\n\n | **Caution** : We recommend that you use the `shared-core-nano` node type for development or testing purposes only. If you run Memorystore for Valkey in a production environment, then we recommend using the `standard-small`, `highmem-medium`, or `highmem-xlarge` node types. For more information about these node types, see [Choose a node type](/memorystore/docs/valkey/instance-node-specification#choose-node-type).\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSHARD_COUNT\u003c/var\u003e determines the number of shards in your\n instance. Shard count determines the total memory capacity for storing\n instance data. To see more details about instance specification, see [Instance and node specification](/memorystore/docs/valkey/instance-node-specification).\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREPLICA_COUNT\u003c/var\u003e is your desired number of read replicas (per shard).\n Accepted values are `0`, `1`, and `2`.\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eHOST_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the host project ID.\n\nDescribe the instance\n---------------------\n\nTo view instance details, run the following command: \n\n### gcloud\n\n```\ngcloud memorystore instances describe INSTANCE \\\n--project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID \\\n--location=REGION\n```\n\nReplace the following:\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eINSTANCE\u003c/var\u003e is the instance ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSERVICE_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the service project ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREGION\u003c/var\u003e is the region where your instance is located.\n\nDelete the instance\n-------------------\n\nTo delete an instance, run the following command: \n\n### gcloud\n\n```\ngcloud memorystore instances delete INSTANCE \\\n--project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID \\\n--location=REGION\n```\n\nReplace the following:\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eINSTANCE\u003c/var\u003e is the instance ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSERVICE_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the service project ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREGION\u003c/var\u003e is the region where your instance is located."]]
