Unless otherwise configured, the client libraries use Application Default Credentials to authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing the UnifiedCredentialsOption The following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file:
[](std::string const& keyfile) {
auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);
is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples
auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is.rdbuf()), {});
auto options =
google::cloud::Options{}.set<google::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption>(
google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));
return google::cloud::networkservices_v1::NetworkServicesClient(
google::cloud::networkservices_v1::MakeNetworkServicesConnection(
options));
}
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-05-07 UTC."],[[["This page provides documentation for various versions of the C++ Network Services client library, ranging from version 2.12.0 up to the latest release candidate, 2.37.0-rc."],["The default authentication method for the client libraries is Application Default Credentials, but this can be overridden if needed."],["You can override the default authentication by using `UnifiedCredentialsOption` and providing credentials, such as a service account key file, to authenticate with Google Cloud Services."],["The documentation includes an example of how to explicitly load a service account key file for authentication, along with a link to the best practices guide for managing service account keys."],["Additional details on creating `google::cloud::Credentials` objects can be found in the linked \"Authentication Components\" documentation."]]],[]]