Unless otherwise configured, the client libraries use Application Default Credentials to authenticate with Google Cloud Services. While this works for most applications, in some cases you may need to override this default. You can do so by providing the UnifiedCredentialsOption The following example shows how to explicitly load a service account key file:
[](std::string const& keyfile) {
auto is = std::ifstream(keyfile);
is.exceptions(std::ios::badbit); // Minimal error handling in examples
auto contents = std::string(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(is.rdbuf()), {});
auto options =
google::cloud::Options{}.set<google::cloud::UnifiedCredentialsOption>(
google::cloud::MakeServiceAccountCredentials(contents));
return google::cloud::networksecurity_v1::NetworkSecurityClient(
google::cloud::networksecurity_v1::MakeNetworkSecurityConnection(
options));
}
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-03-05 UTC."],[[["The latest release candidate version is 2.37.0-rc, and other versions of the network security documentation are available, spanning from 2.36.0 down to 2.13.0."],["Client libraries typically use Application Default Credentials for authentication with Google Cloud Services, but this can be overridden if needed."],["You can override default authentication by using `UnifiedCredentialsOption` and specifying a service account key file, demonstrated with a code example to load a service account key file."],["The provided code example shows a simple method to override authentication, but best practices for managing service account keys are detailed in a separate guide."],["For more information about creating credentials objects refer to the linked documentation regarding Authentication Components."]]],[]]