A number of environment variables can be used to configure the behavior of the library. There are also functions to configure this behavior in code. The environment variables are convenient when troubleshooting problems.
Endpoint Overrides
BIGTABLE_EMULATOR_HOST=host:port: tells the library to connect to the specified emulator rather than the default endpoint. Intended for testing only.
GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_ENABLE_TRACING=rpc: turns on tracing for most gRPC calls. The library injects an additional Stub decorator that prints each gRPC request and response. Unless you have configured your own logging backend, you should also set GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_ENABLE_CLOG to produce any output on the program's console.
GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_ENABLE_TRACING=rpc-streams: turns on tracing for streaming gRPC calls, such as Table::ReadRows(). Be warned that streams produce a lot of output.
GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_ENABLE_TRACING=rpc,rpc-streams: turns on tracing for both regular RPC calls and streaming RPC calls.
See Also
google::cloud::LoggingComponentsOptionGOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_TRACING_OPTIONS=...: modifies the behavior of gRPC tracing, including whether messages will be output on multiple lines, or whether string/bytes fields will be truncated.
See Also
google::cloud::GrpcTracingOptionsOptionGOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_ENABLE_CLOG=yes: turns on logging in the library, basically the library always "logs" but the logging infrastructure has no backend to actually print anything until the application sets a backend or they set this environment variable.
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-03-05 UTC."],[[["This page lists the available versions of the Bigtable C++ client library, ranging from version 2.11.0 up to the latest release candidate 2.37.0-rc."],["The document details how to configure the library's behavior using environment variables, particularly for troubleshooting and testing."],["You can override the default endpoint for testing using the `BIGTABLE_EMULATOR_HOST` environment variable, enabling connection to a specific emulator."],["The environment variables `GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_ENABLE_TRACING` and `GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_TRACING_OPTIONS` are available to control logging and tracing behavior, including both regular and streaming gRPC calls."],["`GOOGLE_CLOUD_CPP_ENABLE_CLOG` can enable logging in the library, while `GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT` is used for project configuration in examples and tests, not affecting the library."]]],[]]