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Access Transparency-Logs für Google Workspace aufrufen
In diesem Dokument wird erläutert, wie Sie die Access Transparency-Logs aufrufen und lesen können, die generiert werden, wenn Google-Mitarbeiter auf Kundendaten in Google Workspace-Ressourcen zugreifen. Zu den Kundendaten in Google Workspace gehören Texte, die Sie in Gmail, Google Docs, Google Tabellen, Google Präsentationen und anderen Google Workspace-Apps eingegeben haben.
Hinweise
Sie benötigen die IAM-Rolle (Identity and Access Management) „Logbetrachter“ (roles/logging.viewer). Informationen zum Zuweisen einer IAM-Rolle finden Sie unter Einzelne Rolle zuweisen.
Wenn Sie Access Transparency mit Google Workspace verwenden möchten, müssen Sie die Freigabe von Google Workspace-Inhalten für Google Cloudaktivieren. Informationen zum Freigeben von Google Workspace-Inhalten für Google Cloudfinden Sie unter Daten fürGoogle Cloudfreigeben.
Access Transparency-Logs für Google Workspace aufrufen
Sie können mit dem Log-Explorer in der Google Cloud Console Access Transparency-Logs abrufen, ansehen und analysieren. Informationen zur Verwendung des Log-Explorers finden Sie unter Log-Explorer verwenden.
So rufen Sie mit dem Log-Explorer Access Transparency-Logs für Google Workspace auf:
Rufen Sie in der Google Cloud Console die Seite Log-Explorer auf.
Ersetzen Sie ORG_ID durch die eindeutige Kennzeichnung IhrerGoogle Cloud Organisation.
Klicken Sie auf Abfrage ausführen, um die Abfrage auszuführen.
Beispiel für ein Access Transparency-Log für Google Workspace
Das folgende Beispiel ist ein Beispiel für das Access Transparency-Log für Google Workspace.
{"insertId":"-6x8cuqc3rk","jsonPayload":{"activityId":{"uniqQualifier":"1720950322606095479","timeUsec":"1621441673703908"},"@type":"type.googleapis.com/ccc_hosted_reporting.ActivityProto","event":[{"status":{"success":true},"eventType":"GSUITE_RESOURCE","parameter":[{"multiStrValue":["GMAIL"],"name":"GSUITE_PRODUCT_NAME",},{"name":"RESOURCE_NAME","multiStrValue":["//googleapis.com/gmail/users/owner@example.com"],},{"name":"LOG_ID","value":"Qt8v90c0fAEy_SyaOplDvJc",},{"multiStrValue":["Google Initiated Service - For details, please refer to the documentation."],"name":"JUSTIFICATIONS",},{"name":"ACTOR_HOME_OFFICE","value":"US",},{"value":"owner@example.net","name":"OWNER_EMAIL",}],"eventName":"ACCESS"}]},"resource":{"type":"organization","labels":{"organization_id":"12345"}},"timestamp":"2021-05-19T16:27:53.703908Z","severity":"NOTICE","logName":"organizations/12345/logs/cloudaudit.googleapis.com%2Faccess_transparency","receiveTimestamp":"2021-05-19T16:28:52.867650088Z"}
Informationen zu den Ereignissen und Parametern, die im Feld jsonPayload der Access Transparency-Logs erscheinen können, die generiert werden, wenn Google-Mitarbeiter auf Google Workspace-Ressourcen zugreifen, finden Sie unter Aktivitätsereignisse für Access Transparency.
Informationen zu allen anderen Feldern in den Access Transparency-Logs für Google Workspace finden Sie unter LogEntry.
[[["Leicht verständlich","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Mein Problem wurde gelöst","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Sonstiges","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Schwer verständlich","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informationen oder Beispielcode falsch","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Benötigte Informationen/Beispiele nicht gefunden","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Problem mit der Übersetzung","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Sonstiges","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Zuletzt aktualisiert: 2025-08-18 (UTC)."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis document details how to view Access Transparency logs, which are generated when Google personnel access customer content within Google Workspace applications like Gmail, Docs, Sheets, and Slides.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTo access these logs, you must possess the Logs Viewer IAM role and enable sharing of Google Workspace content with Google Cloud.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe Logs Explorer in the Google Cloud console allows you to retrieve, view, and analyze these logs by using a specific query string that includes your organization's unique ID.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAccess Transparency logs provide information about the events and parameters when Google personnel access resources in Google Workspace.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAn example of a generated log is included, which includes details on the activity, such as the GSuite product name, the owner's email and other important information.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Viewing Access Transparency logs for Google Workspace\n=====================================================\n\nThis document explains how you can view and understand the Access Transparency logs\ngenerated when Google personnel access Customer Data in Google Workspace\nresources. Customer Data in Google Workspace includes text that you\nhave entered into Gmail, Google Docs, Google Sheets, Google Slides, and other\nGoogle Workspace apps.\n\nBefore you begin\n----------------\n\n- Make sure that you have the Logs Viewer (`roles/logging.viewer`) Identity and Access Management\n (IAM) role. For information about granting an IAM\n role, see [Grant a single role](/iam/docs/granting-changing-revoking-access#grant-single-role).\n\n- To use Access Transparency with Google Workspace, you must enable sharing of\n Google Workspace content with Google Cloud. For information about sharing\n Google Workspace content with Google Cloud, see [Sharing data with\n Google Cloud](https://support.google.com/a/answer/9320190).\n\nView Access Transparency logs for Google Workspace\n--------------------------------------------------\n\nYou can use the [Logs Explorer](/logging/docs/view/logs-explorer-summary) in the Google Cloud console to\nretrieve, view, and analyze Access Transparency logs. For information about using\nthe Logs Explorer, see [Using the\nLogs Explorer](/logging/docs/view/logs-explorer-interface).\n\nTo view Access Transparency logs for Google Workspace using the Logs Explorer,\ndo the following:\n\n1. Go to the **Logs Explorer** page in the Google Cloud console.\n\n [Go to Logs Explorer](https://console.cloud.google.com/logs/query)\n2. Enter the following query in the Logs Explorer:\n\n logName=\"organizations/\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eORG_ID\u003c/var\u003e/logs/cloudaudit.googleapis.com%2Faccess_transparency\"\n jsonPayload.@type=\"type.googleapis.com/ccc_hosted_reporting.ActivityProto\"\n\n Replace \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eORG_ID\u003c/var\u003e with the unique identifier of your\n Google Cloud organization.\n3. Click **Run query** to execute the query.\n\n\nSample Access Transparency log for Google Workspace\n---------------------------------------------------\n\nThe following sample is an example of the Access Transparency log for\nGoogle Workspace. \n\n {\n \"insertId\": \"-6x8cuqc3rk\",\n \"jsonPayload\": {\n \"activityId\": {\n \"uniqQualifier\": \"1720950322606095479\",\n \"timeUsec\": \"1621441673703908\"\n },\n \"@type\": \"type.googleapis.com/ccc_hosted_reporting.ActivityProto\",\n \"event\": [\n {\n \"status\": {\n \"success\": true\n },\n \"eventType\": \"GSUITE_RESOURCE\",\n \"parameter\": [\n {\n \"multiStrValue\": [\n \"GMAIL\"\n ],\n \"name\": \"GSUITE_PRODUCT_NAME\",\n },\n {\n \"name\": \"RESOURCE_NAME\",\n \"multiStrValue\": [\n \"//googleapis.com/gmail/users/owner@example.com\"\n ],\n },\n {\n \"name\": \"LOG_ID\",\n \"value\": \"Qt8v90c0fAEy_SyaOplDvJc\",\n },\n {\n \"multiStrValue\": [\n \"Google Initiated Service - For details, please refer to the documentation.\"\n ],\n \"name\": \"JUSTIFICATIONS\",\n },\n {\n \"name\": \"ACTOR_HOME_OFFICE\",\n \"value\": \"US\",\n },\n {\n \"value\": \"owner@example.net\",\n \"name\": \"OWNER_EMAIL\",\n }\n ],\n \"eventName\": \"ACCESS\"\n }\n ]\n },\n \"resource\": {\n \"type\": \"organization\",\n \"labels\": {\n \"organization_id\": \"12345\"\n }\n },\n \"timestamp\": \"2021-05-19T16:27:53.703908Z\",\n \"severity\": \"NOTICE\",\n \"logName\": \"organizations/12345/logs/cloudaudit.googleapis.com%2Faccess_transparency\",\n \"receiveTimestamp\": \"2021-05-19T16:28:52.867650088Z\"\n }\n\nFor information about the event and parameters that can appear in the\n`jsonPayload` field of the Access Transparency logs generated when Google personnel\naccess Google Workspace resources, see [Access Transparency Activity Events](https://developers.google.com/admin-sdk/reports/v1/appendix/activity/access-transparency).\n\nFor information about all the other fields in the Access Transparency logs for\nGoogle Workspace, see [LogEntry](/logging/docs/reference/v2/rest/v2/LogEntry).\n\nWhat's next\n-----------\n\n- Learn more about [Access Transparency audit logs](https://support.google.com/a/answer/9230979).\n- Learn more about [Google Workspace audit logs](/logging/docs/audit/gsuite-audit-logging)."]]