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O Transfer Appliance tem dois modos:
Transferência off-line: os dados são copiados para o dispositivo até que ele esteja cheio. O
dispositivo é enviado de volta para o Google, e os dados copiados são movidos para o
bucket do Cloud Storage.
Transferência on-line: os dados copiados para o dispositivo são transmitidos para o bucket do Cloud Storage. Depois que os dados são enviados para o bucket do Cloud Storage, eles são removidos do dispositivo.
A transferência on-line compacta e criptografa os dados em trânsito e acelera
a transferência de dados em comparação com a CLI gcloud e outras ferramentas de linha de comando.
É possível alternar entre os modos off-line e on-line.
Fazer o download da chave da conta de serviço do dispositivo
Renomeie a chave para key.json e salve-a em um local seguro.
Depois de receber o dispositivo, faça o upload de key.json para o diretório /tmp
no dispositivo.
Definir como modo on-line
Antes de ativar o modo de transferência on-line pela primeira vez, siga as
instruções para concluir a configuração do projeto.
A conectividade de saída é necessária para ativar e usar o modo on-line.
Para ativar o modo de transferência on-line, siga as instruções abaixo:
Verifique a conectividade de saída do dispositivo para os endpoints HTTPS
listados abaixo:
https://gcr.io
https://storage.googleapis.com
https://oauth2.googleapis.com
https://storagetransfer.googleapis.com
https://pubsub.googleapis.com
Execute o comando a seguir usando cada um dos endpoints HTTPS:
ping URL
Se o comando falhar, isso pode indicar que o DNS está configurado incorretamente no dispositivo. Se o dispositivo tiver sido configurado para usar um endereço IP estático,
atualize-o para usar o DHCP:
ta config --data_port=PORT --ip=dhcp
Substitua PORT pela porta de dados que você está usando
no dispositivo, RJ45 ou QSFP.
PATH_TO_KEY_FILE: o caminho para o arquivo de chave
que você está copiando.
USERNAME: o nome de usuário do dispositivo fornecido pela
equipe do Transfer Appliance.
IP_ADDRESS: o endereço IP do dispositivo.
Quando solicitado, digite a senha do dispositivo fornecida pela
equipe do Transfer Appliance.
Para definir o dispositivo no modo on-line, execute o seguinte comando:
ta online
A resposta de exemplo a seguir é parecida com a saída retornada:
Starting containers for online transfer...
Copied new credentials. ## Or, Using old credentials
Running binary to enable online transfer.
This may take several minutes to finish...
Containers have been successfully started. You can transfer data in
online mode.
Opcional:mude o bucket de destino da transferência e o prefixo do objeto do job.
ta online --bucket=BUCKET --object_prefix=OBJECT_PREFIX
Substitua BUCKET pelo bucket de destino e OBJECT_PREFIX
pelo prefixo do objeto que você está atualizando.
Se o comando for bem-sucedido, ele vai retornar uma saída semelhante à da etapa em que você executa a transferência on-line sem esses dois argumentos.
[[["Fácil de entender","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Meu problema foi resolvido","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Outro","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Difícil de entender","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informações incorretas ou exemplo de código","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Não contém as informações/amostras de que eu preciso","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Problema na tradução","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Outro","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Última atualização 2025-08-17 UTC."],[],[],null,["# Enable or disable online transfer\n\nThe Transfer Appliance has two modes:\n\n- **Offline transfer**: Data is copied to the appliance until it is full. The\n appliance is shipped back to Google and the copied data is moved to your\n Cloud Storage bucket.\n\n- **Online transfer**: Data copied to the appliance is streamed to your\n Cloud Storage bucket. After the data is uploaded to your Cloud Storage\n bucket, it is removed from the appliance.\n Online transfer compresses and encrypts the data in transit and accelerates\n data transfer compared to the gcloud CLI and other command-line\n tools.\n\nYou can toggle between offline and online mode.\n\nDownload Appliance Service Account Key\n--------------------------------------\n\nOnce the [project setup](/transfer-appliance/docs/4.0/procedure-guide#project-setup-and-key-download) is completed, prepare a service account key:\n\n1. [Create a service account key](/iam/docs/creating-managing-service-account-keys#iam-service-account-keys-create-console)\n for the appliance service account. This is a one time download key.\n\n2. Rename the key to `key.json`, and save it to a safe location.\n\n3. Once you've received your appliance, upload `key.json` to the `/tmp`\n directory on the appliance.\n\nSet to online mode\n------------------\n\nBefore enabling online transfer mode for the first time, follow the\ninstructions to complete [project setup](/transfer-appliance/docs/4.0/procedure-guide#project-setup-and-key-download).\n\nOutbound connectivity is required in order to enable and use online mode.\nTo enable online transfer mode, follow the instructions below:\n\n1. Verify your outbound connectivity from the appliance to the HTTPS endpoints\n listed below:\n\n - https://gcr.io\n\n - https://storage.googleapis.com\n\n - https://oauth2.googleapis.com\n\n - https://storagetransfer.googleapis.com\n\n - https://pubsub.googleapis.com\n\n Run the following command using each of the HTTPS endpoints: \n\n ping \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eURL\u003c/var\u003e\n\n If the command fails, it may indicate that DNS is misconfigured on the\n appliance. If the appliance was configured to use a static IP address,\n update it to use DHCP: \n\n ```\n ta config --data_port=PORT --ip=dhcp\n ```\n\n Replace \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePORT\u003c/var\u003e with the data port you are using on\n the appliance, either `RJ45` or `QSFP`.\n2. Copy the service key downloaded in\n [Download Appliance Service Account Key](#download-appliance-sa-key)\n to the appliance's `tmp` folder, by doing the following:\n\n ### Windows\n\n 1. Using the SCP tool, connect to the appliance using the following\n settings:\n\n - **File protocol**: SFTP\n - **Host name**: The IP address for the appliance.\n - **Port number**: 22\n - **Username**: The appliance username provided by the Transfer Appliance Team.\n - **Password**: The appliance password provided by the Transfer Appliance Team.\n 2. Copy the file to the `/tmp` folder\n\n ### Linux\n\n 1. Run the following command:\n\n ```\n scp PATH_TO_KEY_FILE/key.json USERNAME@IP_ADDRESS:/tmp\n ```\n\n Replace the following:\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePATH_TO_KEY_FILE\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003e\u003c/var\u003e\u003c/var\u003e: The path to the key file that you are copying.\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eUSERNAME\u003c/var\u003e: The appliance username provided by the Transfer Appliance Team.\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eIP_ADDRESS\u003c/var\u003e: The IP address for the appliance.\n 2. When prompted, enter the appliance password provided by\n the Transfer Appliance Team.\n\n ### Apple macOS\n\n 1. Run the following command:\n\n ```\n scp PATH_TO_KEY_FILE/key.json USERNAME@IP_ADDRESS:/tmp\n ```\n\n Replace the following:\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePATH_TO_KEY_FILE\u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003e\u003c/var\u003e\u003c/var\u003e: The path to the key file that you are copying.\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eUSERNAME\u003c/var\u003e: The appliance username provided by the Transfer Appliance Team.\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eIP_ADDRESS\u003c/var\u003e: The IP address for the appliance.\n 2. When prompted, enter the appliance password provided by the\n Transfer Appliance Team.\n\n3. To set the appliance to online mode, run the following command:\n\n ```\n ta online\n ```\n\n The following sample response resembles the output that is returned: \n\n ```\n\n Starting containers for online transfer...\n Copied new credentials. ## Or, Using old credentials\n Running binary to enable online transfer.\n This may take several minutes to finish...\n\n Containers have been successfully started. You can transfer data in\n online mode.\n ```\n4. **Optional:** change the transfer destination bucket and the job object prefix.\n\n ```\n ta online --bucket=BUCKET --object_prefix=OBJECT_PREFIX\n ```\n\n Replace \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eBUCKET\u003c/var\u003e with the destination bucket and \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eOBJECT_PREFIX\u003c/var\u003e\n with the object prefix you are updating to.\n\n If the command is successful, it returns output resembling the output from the step where you run the online transfer without these two arguments.\n\n \u003cbr /\u003e\n\n | **Note:** You can update the destination bucket and the object prefix independently. If updating to a new destination bucket, ensure that the required service accounts are [set up for the new bucket](/transfer-appliance/docs/4.0/prepare-permissions). Additionally, each invocation of this command with at least one of the the two flags triggers a new transfer operation, regardless of whether the appliance is offline or online.\n |\n | \u003cbr /\u003e\n |\nTo troubleshoot online mode, see [Troubleshooting online\nmode](/transfer-appliance/docs/4.0/troubleshoot-online-mode).\n\nSet to offline mode\n-------------------\n\nTo specify offline mode, run the following command: \n\n```\nta offline\n```\n\nThe following sample response resembles the output that is returned: \n\n```\n\nPutting the appliance in offline mode...\nAppliance is successfully put into the offline mode.\n```"]]