Antes de comenzar

En esta página, se muestra cómo crear un Google Cloud proyecto, habilitar la API de Transcoder, crearcredenciales de autenticación y otorgar a tu cuenta uno o másroles de IAM. En esta página, también se muestra cómo configurar un bucket de Cloud Storage para guardar los archivos de salida del trabajo de transcodificador.

Crea un proyecto

  1. Sign in to your Google Cloud account. If you're new to Google Cloud, create an account to evaluate how our products perform in real-world scenarios. New customers also get $300 in free credits to run, test, and deploy workloads.

  2. Install the Google Cloud CLI.

  3. If you're using an external identity provider (IdP), you must first sign in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.

  4. To initialize the gcloud CLI, run the following command: 

    gcloud init

  5. Create or select a Google Cloud project.

    • Create a Google Cloud project:

      gcloud projects create PROJECT_ID

      Replace PROJECT_ID with a name for the Google Cloud project you are creating.

    • Select the Google Cloud project that you created:

      gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID

      Replace PROJECT_ID with your Google Cloud project name.

  6. Make sure that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.

  7. Enable the Transcoder API: 

    gcloud services enable transcoder.googleapis.com

  8. Create local authentication credentials for your user account: 

    gcloud auth application-default login

    If an authentication error is returned, and you are using an external identity provider (IdP), confirm that you have signed in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.

  9. Grant roles to your user account. Run the following command once for each of the following IAM roles: roles/transcoder.admin 

    gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding PROJECT_ID --member="user:USER_IDENTIFIER" --role=ROLE
    • Replace PROJECT_ID with your project ID.

    • Replace USER_IDENTIFIER with the identifier for your user account. For example, user:myemail@example.com.

    • Replace ROLE with each individual role.
    10.

  10. Install the Google Cloud CLI.

  11. If you're using an external identity provider (IdP), you must first sign in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.

  12. To initialize the gcloud CLI, run the following command: 

    gcloud init

  13. Create or select a Google Cloud project.

    • Create a Google Cloud project:

      gcloud projects create PROJECT_ID

      Replace PROJECT_ID with a name for the Google Cloud project you are creating.

    • Select the Google Cloud project that you created:

      gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID

      Replace PROJECT_ID with your Google Cloud project name.

  14. Make sure that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.

  15. Enable the Transcoder API: 

    gcloud services enable transcoder.googleapis.com

  16. Create local authentication credentials for your user account: 

    gcloud auth application-default login

    If an authentication error is returned, and you are using an external identity provider (IdP), confirm that you have signed in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.

  17. Grant roles to your user account. Run the following command once for each of the following IAM roles: roles/transcoder.admin 

    gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding PROJECT_ID --member="user:USER_IDENTIFIER" --role=ROLE
    • Replace PROJECT_ID with your project ID.

    • Replace USER_IDENTIFIER with the identifier for your user account. For example, user:myemail@example.com.

    • Replace ROLE with each individual role.
    18.

    Cree un bucket de Cloud Storage

    Para guardar los archivos de salida del trabajo de transcodificador, crea un bucket de Cloud Storage en la misma ubicación que tus trabajos de la API de Transcoder. Para obtener más información, consulta la sección Recursos multimedia de la página Ubicaciones.

    1. In the Google Cloud console, go to the Cloud Storage Buckets page.

      Go to Buckets

    2. Click Create.
    3. On the Create a bucket page, enter your bucket information. To go to the next step, click Continue.
      1. For Name your bucket, enter a unique bucket name. Don't include sensitive information in the bucket name, because the bucket namespace is global and publicly visible.
      2. In the Choose where to store your data section, do the following:
        1. Select a Location type.
        2. Choose a location where your bucket's data is permanently stored from the Location type drop-down menu.
        3. To set up cross-bucket replication, select Add cross-bucket replication via Storage Transfer Service and follow these steps:

          Set up cross-bucket replication

          1. In the Bucket menu, select a bucket.

          2. In the Replication settings section, click Configure to configure settings for the replication job.

            The Configure cross-bucket replication pane appears.

            • To filter objects to replicate by object name prefix, enter a prefix that you want to include or exclude objects from, then click Add a prefix.
            • To set a storage class for the replicated objects, select a storage class from the Storage class menu. If you skip this step, the replicated objects will use the destination bucket's storage class by default.
            • Click Done.
      3. In the Choose how to store your data section, do the following:
        1. In the Set a default class section, select the following: Standard.
        2. To enable hierarchical namespace, in the Optimize storage for data-intensive workloads section, select Enable hierarchical namespace on this bucket.
      4. In the Choose how to control access to objects section, select whether or not your bucket enforces public access prevention, and select an access control method for your bucket's objects.
      5. In the Choose how to protect object data section, do the following:
        • Select any of the options under Data protection that you want to set for your bucket.
          • To enable soft delete, click the Soft delete policy (For data recovery) checkbox, and specify the number of days you want to retain objects after deletion.
          • To set Object Versioning, click the Object versioning (For version control) checkbox, and specify the maximum number of versions per object and the number of days after which the noncurrent versions expire.
          • To enable the retention policy on objects and buckets, click the Retention (For compliance) checkbox, and then do the following:
            • To enable Object Retention Lock, click the Enable object retention checkbox.
            • To enable Bucket Lock, click the Set bucket retention policy checkbox, and choose a unit of time and a length of time for your retention period.
        • To choose how your object data will be encrypted, expand the Data encryption section (), and select a Data encryption method.
    4. Click Create.
    5. Haz clic en Crear carpeta y, luego, ingresa un nombre para crear una carpeta en la que se guarden los resultados del video codificado.

    Más información

    Recibe notificaciones de Pub/Sub para actualizaciones de trabajos desde la API de Transcoder.