Inspecionar texto confidencial usando o Node.js

Saiba como verificar uma string de amostra em busca de informações sensíveis usando a API Cloud Data Loss Prevention da Proteção de Dados Sensíveis, a Google Cloud CLI e o Node.js.


Para seguir as instruções detalhadas desta tarefa diretamente no console do Google Cloud , clique em Orientação:

Orientações


Antes de começar

  1. Sign in to your Google Cloud account. If you're new to Google Cloud, create an account to evaluate how our products perform in real-world scenarios. New customers also get $300 in free credits to run, test, and deploy workloads.
  2. Install the Google Cloud CLI.

  3. Se você estiver usando um provedor de identidade externo (IdP), primeiro faça login na CLI gcloud com sua identidade federada.

  4. Para inicializar a CLI gcloud, execute o seguinte comando:

    gcloud init
  5. Create or select a Google Cloud project.

    • Create a Google Cloud project:

      gcloud projects create PROJECT_ID

      Replace PROJECT_ID with a name for the Google Cloud project you are creating.

    • Select the Google Cloud project that you created:

      gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID

      Replace PROJECT_ID with your Google Cloud project name.

  6. Verify that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.

  7. Enable the DLP API:

    gcloud services enable dlp.googleapis.com
  8. Create local authentication credentials for your user account:

    gcloud auth application-default login

    If an authentication error is returned, and you are using an external identity provider (IdP), confirm that you have signed in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.

  9. Grant roles to your user account. Run the following command once for each of the following IAM roles: roles/dlp.user

    gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding PROJECT_ID --member="user:USER_IDENTIFIER" --role=ROLE

    Replace the following:

    • PROJECT_ID: your project ID.
    • USER_IDENTIFIER: the identifier for your user account—for example, myemail@example.com.
    • ROLE: the IAM role that you grant to your user account.
  10. Install the Google Cloud CLI.

  11. Se você estiver usando um provedor de identidade externo (IdP), primeiro faça login na CLI gcloud com sua identidade federada.

  12. Para inicializar a CLI gcloud, execute o seguinte comando:

    gcloud init
  13. Create or select a Google Cloud project.

    • Create a Google Cloud project:

      gcloud projects create PROJECT_ID

      Replace PROJECT_ID with a name for the Google Cloud project you are creating.

    • Select the Google Cloud project that you created:

      gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID

      Replace PROJECT_ID with your Google Cloud project name.

  14. Verify that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.

  15. Enable the DLP API:

    gcloud services enable dlp.googleapis.com
  16. Create local authentication credentials for your user account:

    gcloud auth application-default login

    If an authentication error is returned, and you are using an external identity provider (IdP), confirm that you have signed in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.

  17. Grant roles to your user account. Run the following command once for each of the following IAM roles: roles/dlp.user

    gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding PROJECT_ID --member="user:USER_IDENTIFIER" --role=ROLE

    Replace the following:

    • PROJECT_ID: your project ID.
    • USER_IDENTIFIER: the identifier for your user account—for example, myemail@example.com.
    • ROLE: the IAM role that you grant to your user account.
  18. Instale o Node.js e o NPM.
  19. Configurar um app CLI de proteção de dados confidenciais

    Para configurar um app CLI de proteção de dados sensíveis usando o Node.js, faça o seguinte:

    1. Clone a biblioteca de cliente do DLP do Node.js:

       git clone https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/nodejs-docs-samples
      
    2. Navegue até o diretório dlp.

       cd nodejs-docs-samples/dlp
      
    3. Instale as dependências do aplicativo:

       npm install
      

    Verificar se há informações confidenciais em uma string

    Para verificar um texto de amostra usando a API DLP e o script inspectString Node.js, execute o seguinte comando:

      node inspectString.js PROJECT_ID "My email address is joe@example.com."
    

    O resultado será assim:

      Findings:
          Info type: EMAIL_ADDRESS
          Likelihood: LIKELY
    

    Limpar

    Para evitar cobranças na sua conta do Google Cloud pelos recursos usados nesta página, exclua o projeto do Google Cloud com os recursos.

    Excluir o projeto

    Se você criou um novo projeto para este guia de início rápido, a maneira mais fácil de evitar cobranças adicionais é excluir o projeto.

      Delete a Google Cloud project:

      gcloud projects delete PROJECT_ID

    Revogar suas credenciais

    1. Optional: Revoke the authentication credentials that you created, and delete the local credential file.

      gcloud auth application-default revoke
    2. Optional: Revoke credentials from the gcloud CLI.

      gcloud auth revoke

    A seguir