Inspecionar texto confidencial usando o Node.js
Saiba como verificar uma string de amostra em busca de informações sensíveis usando a API Cloud Data Loss Prevention da Proteção de Dados Sensíveis, a Google Cloud CLI e o Node.js.
Para seguir as instruções detalhadas desta tarefa diretamente no console do Google Cloud , clique em Orientação:
Antes de começar
- Sign in to your Google Cloud account. If you're new to Google Cloud, create an account to evaluate how our products perform in real-world scenarios. New customers also get $300 in free credits to run, test, and deploy workloads.
-
Install the Google Cloud CLI.
-
If you're using an external identity provider (IdP), you must first sign in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.
-
To initialize the gcloud CLI, run the following command:
gcloud init
-
Create or select a Google Cloud project.
-
Create a Google Cloud project:
gcloud projects create PROJECT_ID
Replace
PROJECT_ID
with a name for the Google Cloud project you are creating. -
Select the Google Cloud project that you created:
gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID
Replace
PROJECT_ID
with your Google Cloud project name.
-
-
Make sure that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.
-
Enable the DLP API:
gcloud services enable dlp.googleapis.com
-
Create local authentication credentials for your user account:
gcloud auth application-default login
If an authentication error is returned, and you are using an external identity provider (IdP), confirm that you have signed in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.
-
Grant roles to your user account. Run the following command once for each of the following IAM roles:
roles/dlp.user
gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding PROJECT_ID --member="user:USER_IDENTIFIER" --role=ROLE
- Replace
PROJECT_ID
with your project ID. -
Replace
USER_IDENTIFIER
with the identifier for your user account. For example,user:myemail@example.com
. - Replace
ROLE
with each individual role.
- Replace
-
Install the Google Cloud CLI.
-
If you're using an external identity provider (IdP), you must first sign in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.
-
To initialize the gcloud CLI, run the following command:
gcloud init
-
Create or select a Google Cloud project.
-
Create a Google Cloud project:
gcloud projects create PROJECT_ID
Replace
PROJECT_ID
with a name for the Google Cloud project you are creating. -
Select the Google Cloud project that you created:
gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID
Replace
PROJECT_ID
with your Google Cloud project name.
-
-
Make sure that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.
-
Enable the DLP API:
gcloud services enable dlp.googleapis.com
-
Create local authentication credentials for your user account:
gcloud auth application-default login
If an authentication error is returned, and you are using an external identity provider (IdP), confirm that you have signed in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.
-
Grant roles to your user account. Run the following command once for each of the following IAM roles:
roles/dlp.user
gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding PROJECT_ID --member="user:USER_IDENTIFIER" --role=ROLE
- Replace
PROJECT_ID
with your project ID. -
Replace
USER_IDENTIFIER
with the identifier for your user account. For example,user:myemail@example.com
. - Replace
ROLE
with each individual role.
- Replace
- Instale o Node.js e o NPM.
Configurar um app CLI de proteção de dados confidenciais
Para configurar um app CLI de proteção de dados sensíveis usando o Node.js, faça o seguinte:
Clone a biblioteca de cliente do DLP do Node.js:
git clone https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/nodejs-docs-samples
Navegue até o diretório
dlp
.cd nodejs-docs-samples/dlp
Instale as dependências do aplicativo:
npm install
Verificar se há informações confidenciais em uma string
Para verificar um texto de amostra usando a API DLP e o script inspectString
Node.js, execute o seguinte comando:
node inspectString.js PROJECT_ID "My email address is joe@example.com."
O resultado será assim:
Findings:
Info type: EMAIL_ADDRESS
Likelihood: LIKELY
Limpar
Para evitar cobranças na sua conta do Google Cloud pelos recursos usados nesta página, exclua o projeto do Google Cloud com os recursos.
Excluir o projeto
Se você criou um novo projeto para este guia de início rápido, a maneira mais fácil de evitar cobranças adicionais é excluir o projeto.
Delete a Google Cloud project:
gcloud projects delete PROJECT_ID
Revogar suas credenciais
-
Optional: Revoke the authentication credentials that you created, and delete the local credential file.
gcloud auth application-default revoke
-
Optional: Revoke credentials from the gcloud CLI.
gcloud auth revoke
A seguir
Para começar a inspecionar textos e imagens em busca de dados sensíveis, consulte os Guias de instruções.
Para entender melhor inspeção, edição, infoTypes e probabilidade, consulte Conceitos.
Saiba mais sobre a API DLP.
Saiba mais sobre o cliente Node.js do Cloud DLP.