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Topology interface elements
Network Topology visualizes your Google Cloud network as a
graph.
You can use the graph to explore your existing configurations
and quickly troubleshoot networking issues. To view a
Network Topology graph, see
Monitor your networking configuration with Network Topology.
The Network Topology graph includes the following elements.
Element name
Description
View options
A control pane where you can select or clear
entities
that Network Topology displays in the graph.
Metrics and insights
A section to select the average hourly
metrics
or insights for entities with high metric values.
Types of egress
In the Infrastructure view, a drop-down menu to filter by traffic type:
Cross-zonal: Displays a ranked table of outliers with the traffic
between Google Cloud zones, and excludes the traffic between entities
within the same zone.
To the internet: Displays a ranked table of outliers with the
traffic from Google Cloud to external endpoints, excluding hybrid
traffic.
Hybrid: Displays a ranked table of outliers with the traffic
through Cloud VPN, Cloud Interconnect, and router appliances.
All measured egress: Displays a ranked table of outliers
with the traffic from an entity.
In the GKE view, a drop-down menu to filter by traffic type:
Cross-zonal: Displays a ranked table of outliers with the traffic
between Google Cloud zones, and excludes the traffic between entities within the
same zone.
All measured egress: Displays a ranked table of outliers with the traffic
from an entity.
Show all projects in the Workspace
In the Infrastructure view, select the checkbox to display all the
projects in your
Cloud Monitoring metrics.
Project aggregation
Select the checkbox to group your resources by the projects they belong to.
Show connections for child nodes only on focus
Select the checkbox to display only the traffic paths between top-level entities,
such as regions.
To view the traffic paths between lower-level entities, select or hold
the pointer over the entities. To display all the traffic paths,
clear the checkbox.
Filter
Use entity-type:entity_name or just entity_name values
that specify the entities that you want to find in the topology along with
their communication peers. Filters for entity names can contain asterisks.
Filters
can help you quickly highlight and focus on specific entities,
especially when you need to quickly diagnose and troubleshoot issues. For
example, you can specify a region filter that shows the us-east4
region and all entities that are communicating with its resources.
You can also use the asterisk (*) to create advanced patterns and search for
entities. For example, you can use the value *replica* to
search for all entities containing replica in their name. You can put
asterisks anywhere within the pattern, matching arbitrary sequences of
characters in entity names.
Entity details pane
Shows the name of the resource and its hierarchy. You can also
view connection details for a selected entity by clicking each connection.
If metrics are available for either the entity or the connection,
Network Topology shows time-series charts for those metrics.
Traffic paths
Lines that show the communication paths between entities. If you hold
the pointer over or click an entity, metric values are overlaid on the relevant
traffic paths.
Entities and connections
To view information about one or more entities, hold the pointer
over or click the entities.
To expand or collapse an entity, hold the pointer over it and
click its icon to move between different hierarchies
of an entity. For more information about expanding and collapsing entities,
see Navigate entity hierarchies.
To view your selected metric for all traffic paths to an entity,
hold the pointer over the entity. All entities that have a connection to
this entity remain active, but all other entities are blurred. In the
top-right corner of the screen, a card appears to list the name, type,
and hierarchy of the entity.
To continue viewing the traffic paths of the entity, left-click
the entity. This action selects the entity and puts a ring around its
icon.
To select more entities and view their traffic paths, hold down
the key that you use to select multiple files on your workstation (usually
control or shift) and left-click each additional
entity.
To remove an entity from the group of selected entities, hold down the
control key on your keyboard and left-click the selected
entity.
To discard the selected group of entities and select
the current entity, click an entity without using the
control key.
Timeline
Shows the full range of data that Network Topology
has collected.
The timeline is broken into hourly segments that you can select by using
the slider. When you select a different time segment, the graph reloads. You
can also select the current hour with incomplete data.
Date picker
A control for choosing the date for which to show data.
Time slider
Indicates the hourly segment for which Network Topology
shows the data; you can drag it to select another segment.
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-08-28 UTC."],[],[],null,["# Topology interface elements\n===========================\n\nNetwork Topology visualizes your Google Cloud network as a\n[graph](http://wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_(discrete_mathematics)).\nYou can use the graph to explore your existing configurations\nand quickly troubleshoot networking issues. To view a\nNetwork Topology graph, see\n[Monitor your networking configuration with Network Topology](/network-intelligence-center/docs/network-topology/how-to/audit-troubleshoot-networking-issues).\n\nThe Network Topology graph includes the following elements.\n\nWhat's next\n-----------\n\n- [Monitor your networking configuration with Network Topology](/network-intelligence-center/docs/network-topology/how-to/audit-troubleshoot-networking-issues)\n- [Troubleshoot Network Topology](/network-intelligence-center/docs/network-topology/support/troubleshooting)\n- [Use case: Troubleshoot hybrid connectivity](/network-intelligence-center/docs/network-topology/concepts/troubleshooting-hybrid-connectivity)"]]