Datastore 모드의 Firestore API 시작하기

// Create an authorized Datastore service using Application Default Credentials.
_db = DatastoreDb.Create(projectId);
// Create a Key factory to construct keys associated with this project.
_keyFactory = _db.CreateKeyFactory("Task");

import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"cloud.google.com/go/datastore"
)

func createClient(projectID string) (*datastore.Client, error) {
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := datastore.NewClient(ctx, projectID)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Could not create datastore client: %v", err)
	}
	// Note: call the following from main() to ensure the client
	// properly frees all resources.
	// defer client.Close()
	return client, nil
}

// Create an authorized Datastore service using Application Default Credentials.
private final Datastore datastore = DatastoreOptions.getDefaultInstance().getService();

// Create a Key factory to construct keys associated with this project.
private final KeyFactory keyFactory = datastore.newKeyFactory().setKind("Task");

// By default, the client will authenticate using the service account file
// specified by the GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS environment variable and use
// the project specified by the GCLOUD_PROJECT environment variable. See
// https://googlecloudplatform.github.io/google-cloud-node/#/docs/datastore/latest/guides/authentication
const {Datastore} = require('@google-cloud/datastore');

// Creates a client
const datastore = new Datastore();

use Google\Cloud\Datastore\DatastoreClient;

/**
 * Create a Cloud Datastore client.
 *
 * @param string $projectId The Google Cloud project ID.
 */
function build_service(string $projectId)
{
    $datastore = new DatastoreClient(['projectId' => $projectId]);
    return $datastore;
}

from google.cloud import datastore

def create_client(project_id):
    return datastore.Client(project_id)

require "google/cloud/datastore"

datastore = Google::Cloud::Datastore.new

/// <summary>
///  Adds a task entity to the Datastore
/// </summary>
/// <param name="description">The task description.</param>
/// <returns>The key of the entity.</returns>
Key AddTask(string description)
{
    Entity task = new Entity()
    {
        Key = _keyFactory.CreateIncompleteKey(),
        ["description"] = new Value()
        {
            StringValue = description,
            ExcludeFromIndexes = true
        },
        ["created"] = DateTime.UtcNow,
        ["done"] = false
    };
    return _db.Insert(task);
}

import (
	"context"
	"log"
	"time"

	"cloud.google.com/go/datastore"
)

// Task is the model used to store tasks in the datastore.
type Task struct {
	Desc    string    `datastore:"description"`
	Created time.Time `datastore:"created"`
	Done    bool      `datastore:"done"`
	id      int64     // The integer ID used in the datastore.
}

// AddTask adds a task with the given description to the datastore,
// returning the key of the newly created entity.
func AddTask(projectID string, desc string) (*datastore.Key, error) {
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := datastore.NewClient(ctx, projectID)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Could not create datastore client: %v", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()
	task := &Task{
		Desc:    desc,
		Created: time.Now(),
	}
	key := datastore.IncompleteKey("Task", nil)
	return client.Put(ctx, key, task)

}

/**
 * Adds a task entity to the Datastore.
 *
 * @param description The task description
 * @return The {@link Key} of the entity
 * @throws DatastoreException if the ID allocation or put fails
 */
Key addTask(String description) {
  Key key = datastore.allocateId(keyFactory.newKey());
  Entity task =
      Entity.newBuilder(key)
          .set(
              "description",
              StringValue.newBuilder(description).setExcludeFromIndexes(true).build())
          .set("created", Timestamp.now())
          .set("done", false)
          .build();
  datastore.put(task);
  return key;
}

async function addTask(description) {
  const taskKey = datastore.key('Task');
  const entity = {
    key: taskKey,
    data: [
      {
        name: 'created',
        value: new Date().toJSON(),
      },
      {
        name: 'description',
        value: description,
        excludeFromIndexes: true,
      },
      {
        name: 'done',
        value: false,
      },
    ],
  };

  try {
    await datastore.save(entity);
    console.log(`Task ${taskKey.id} created successfully.`);
  } catch (err) {
    console.error('ERROR:', err);
  }
}

use Google\Cloud\Datastore\DatastoreClient;

/**
 * Create a new task with a given description.
 *
 * @param string $projectId The Google Cloud project ID.
 * @param string $description
 */
function add_task(string $projectId, string $description)
{
    $datastore = new DatastoreClient(['projectId' => $projectId]);

    $taskKey = $datastore->key('Task');
    $task = $datastore->entity(
        $taskKey,
        [
            'created' => new DateTime(),
            'description' => $description,
            'done' => false
        ],
        ['excludeFromIndexes' => ['description']]
    );
    $datastore->insert($task);
    printf('Created new task with ID %d.' . PHP_EOL, $task->key()->pathEnd()['id']);
}

from google.cloud import datastore

def add_task(client: datastore.Client, description: str):
    # Create an incomplete key for an entity of kind "Task". An incomplete
    # key is one where Datastore will automatically generate an Id
    key = client.key("Task")

    # Create an unsaved Entity object, and tell Datastore not to index the
    # `description` field
    task = datastore.Entity(key, exclude_from_indexes=("description",))

    # Apply new field values and save the Task entity to Datastore
    task.update(
        {
            "created": datetime.datetime.now(tz=datetime.timezone.utc),
            "description": description,
            "done": False,
        }
    )
    client.put(task)
    return task.key

def add_task description
  require "google/cloud/datastore"

  datastore = Google::Cloud::Datastore.new

  task = datastore.entity "Task" do |t|
    t["description"] = description
    t["created"]     = Time.now
    t["done"]        = false
    t.exclude_from_indexes! "description", true
  end

  datastore.save task

  puts task.key.id

  task.key.id
end

/// <summary>
/// Marks a task entity as done.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="id">The ID of the task entity as given by Key.</param>
/// <returns>true if the task was found.</returns>
bool MarkDone(long id)
{
    using (var transaction = _db.BeginTransaction())
    {
        Entity task = transaction.Lookup(_keyFactory.CreateKey(id));
        if (task != null)
        {
            task["done"] = true;
            transaction.Update(task);
        }
        transaction.Commit();
        return task != null;
    }
}

import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"cloud.google.com/go/datastore"
)

// MarkDone marks the task done with the given ID.
func MarkDone(projectID string, taskID int64) error {
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := datastore.NewClient(ctx, projectID)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Could not create datastore client: %v", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()
	// Create a key using the given integer ID.
	key := datastore.IDKey("Task", taskID, nil)

	// In a transaction load each task, set done to true and store.
	_, err = client.RunInTransaction(ctx, func(tx *datastore.Transaction) error {
		var task Task
		if err := tx.Get(key, &task); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		task.Done = true
		_, err := tx.Put(key, &task)
		return err
	})
	return err
}

/**
 * Marks a task entity as done.
 *
 * @param id The ID of the task entity as given by {@link Key#id()}
 * @return true if the task was found, false if not
 * @throws DatastoreException if the transaction fails
 */
boolean markDone(long id) {
  Transaction transaction = datastore.newTransaction();
  try {
    Entity task = transaction.get(keyFactory.newKey(id));
    if (task != null) {
      transaction.put(Entity.newBuilder(task).set("done", true).build());
    }
    transaction.commit();
    return task != null;
  } finally {
    if (transaction.isActive()) {
      transaction.rollback();
    }
  }
}

async function markDone(taskId) {
  const transaction = datastore.transaction();
  const taskKey = datastore.key(['Task', datastore.int(taskId)]);

  try {
    await transaction.run();
    const [task] = await transaction.get(taskKey);
    task.done = true;
    transaction.save({
      key: taskKey,
      data: task,
    });
    await transaction.commit();
    console.log(`Task ${taskId} updated successfully.`);
  } catch (err) {
    await transaction.rollback();
  }
}

use Google\Cloud\Datastore\DatastoreClient;

/**
 * Mark a task with a given id as done.
 *
 * @param string $projectId The Google Cloud project ID.
 * @param string $taskId
 */
function mark_done(string $projectId, string $taskId)
{
    $datastore = new DatastoreClient(['projectId' => $projectId]);

    $taskKey = $datastore->key('Task', $taskId);
    $transaction = $datastore->transaction();
    $task = $transaction->lookup($taskKey);
    $task['done'] = true;
    $transaction->upsert($task);
    $transaction->commit();
    printf('Task %d updated successfully.' . PHP_EOL, $taskId);
}

from google.cloud import datastore

def mark_done(client: datastore.Client, task_id: str | int):
    with client.transaction():
        # Create a key for an entity of kind "Task", and with the supplied
        # `task_id` as its Id
        key = client.key("Task", task_id)
        # Use that key to load the entity
        task = client.get(key)

        if not task:
            raise ValueError(f"Task {task_id} does not exist.")

        # Update a field indicating that the associated
        # work has been completed
        task["done"] = True

        # Persist the change back to Datastore
        client.put(task)

def mark_done task_id
  require "google/cloud/datastore"

  datastore = Google::Cloud::Datastore.new

  task = datastore.find "Task", task_id

  task["done"] = true

  datastore.save task
end

/// <summary>
/// Deletes a task entity.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="id">The ID of the task entity as given by Key.</param>
void DeleteTask(long id)
{
    _db.Delete(_keyFactory.CreateKey(id));
}

import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"cloud.google.com/go/datastore"
)

// DeleteTask deletes the task with the given ID.
func DeleteTask(projectID string, taskID int64) error {
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := datastore.NewClient(ctx, projectID)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Could not create datastore client: %v", err)
	}
	return client.Delete(ctx, datastore.IDKey("Task", taskID, nil))
}

/**
 * Deletes a task entity.
 *
 * @param id The ID of the task entity as given by {@link Key#id()}
 * @throws DatastoreException if the delete fails
 */
void deleteTask(long id) {
  datastore.delete(keyFactory.newKey(id));
}

async function deleteTask(taskId) {
  const taskKey = datastore.key(['Task', datastore.int(taskId)]);

  await datastore.delete(taskKey);
  console.log(`Task ${taskId} deleted successfully.`);
}

use Google\Cloud\Datastore\DatastoreClient;

/**
 * Delete a task with a given id.
 *
 * @param string $projectId The Google Cloud project ID.
 * @param string $taskId
 */
function delete_task(string $projectId, string $taskId)
{
    $datastore = new DatastoreClient(['projectId' => $projectId]);

    $taskKey = $datastore->key('Task', $taskId);
    $datastore->delete($taskKey);

    printf('Task %d deleted successfully.' . PHP_EOL, $taskId);
}

from google.cloud import datastore

def delete_task(client: datastore.Client, task_id: str | int):
    # Create a key for an entity of kind "Task", and with the supplied
    # `task_id` as its Id
    key = client.key("Task", task_id)
    # Use that key to delete its associated document, if it exists
    client.delete(key)

def delete_task task_id
  require "google/cloud/datastore"

  datastore = Google::Cloud::Datastore.new

  task = datastore.find "Task", task_id

  datastore.delete task
end

/// <summary>
/// Returns a list of all task entities in ascending order of creation time.
/// </summary>
IEnumerable<Entity> ListTasks()
{
    Query query = new Query("Task")
    {
        Order = { { "created", PropertyOrder.Types.Direction.Descending } }
    };
    return _db.RunQuery(query).Entities;
}

import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"cloud.google.com/go/datastore"
)

// ListTasks returns all the tasks in ascending order of creation time.
func ListTasks(projectID string) ([]*Task, error) {
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := datastore.NewClient(ctx, projectID)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Could not create datastore client: %v", err)
	}

	var tasks []*Task
	// Create a query to fetch all Task entities, ordered by "created".
	query := datastore.NewQuery("Task").Order("created")
	keys, err := client.GetAll(ctx, query, &tasks)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	// Set the id field on each Task from the corresponding key.
	for i, key := range keys {
		tasks[i].id = key.ID
	}

	return tasks, nil
}

/**
 * Returns a list of all task entities in ascending order of creation time.
 *
 * @throws DatastoreException if the query fails
 */
Iterator<Entity> listTasks() {
  Query<Entity> query =
      Query.newEntityQueryBuilder().setKind("Task").setOrderBy(OrderBy.asc("created")).build();
  return datastore.run(query);
}

async function listTasks() {
  const query = datastore.createQuery('Task').order('created');

  const [tasks] = await datastore.runQuery(query);
  console.log('Tasks:');
  tasks.forEach(task => {
    const taskKey = task[datastore.KEY];
    console.log(taskKey.id, task);
  });
}

use Google\Cloud\Datastore\DatastoreClient;

/**
 * Return an iterator for all the tasks in ascending order of creation time.
 *
 * @param string $projectId The Google Cloud project ID.
 */
function list_tasks(string $projectId)
{
    $datastore = new DatastoreClient(['projectId' => $projectId]);

    $query = $datastore->query()
        ->kind('Task')
        ->order('created');
    $result = $datastore->runQuery($query);
    /* @var Entity $task */
    foreach ($result as $index => $task) {
        printf('ID: %s' . PHP_EOL, $task->key()->pathEnd()['id']);
        printf('  Description: %s' . PHP_EOL, $task['description']);
        printf('  Status: %s' . PHP_EOL, $task['done'] ? 'done' : 'created');
        printf('  Created: %s' . PHP_EOL, $task['created']->format('Y-m-d H:i:s e'));
        print(PHP_EOL);
    }
}

from google.cloud import datastore

def list_tasks(client: datastore.Client):
    # Create a query against all of your objects of kind "Task"
    query = client.query(kind="Task")
    query.order = ["created"]

    return list(query.fetch())

def list_tasks
  require "google/cloud/datastore"

  datastore = Google::Cloud::Datastore.new

  query = datastore.query("Task").order("created")
  tasks = datastore.run query

  tasks.each do |t|
    puts t["description"]
    puts t["done"] ? "  Done" : "  Not Done"
    puts "  ID: #{t.key.id}"
  end
end