Certificate Manager 同时支持 Google 管理的证书和自行管理的证书。使用目标 HTTPS 代理的所有应用负载平衡器以及支持目标 SSL 代理的所有代理网络负载平衡器都可以使用 Google 管理的证书或自行管理的证书管理器证书。
由 Google 管理的 Certificate Manager 证书: Google Cloud 为您获取和管理的证书。根据负载平衡器及其 Certificate Manager 配置方法,您可以使用负载平衡器授权、DNS 授权或 Certificate Authority Service (CA Service) 预配 Google 管理的 Certificate Manager 证书。
自行管理的 Certificate Manager 证书:您自行获取、预配和续订的证书。
产品支持
下表按产品汇总了对 Google 管理的 Certificate Manager 证书和自行管理的 Certificate Manager 证书的支持情况。
[[["易于理解","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["解决了我的问题","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["其他","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["很难理解","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["信息或示例代码不正确","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["没有我需要的信息/示例","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["翻译问题","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["其他","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-08-19。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis page details how to deploy certificates using Certificate Manager, which supports both Google-managed and self-managed certificates.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eGoogle-managed certificates can be configured with DNS authorization, load balancer authorization, or through the Certificate Authority Service (CA Service), and can be global or regional.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eDeployment methods vary based on the load balancer type, such as global external, classic, or cross-region internal, with different steps for Google-managed and self-managed certificates.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTo deploy a certificate to a global external Application Load Balancer, classic Application Load Balancer, or a global external proxy Network Load Balancer you can either deploy a Google-managed certificate, or deploy a self-managed certificate.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eIf migrating an existing certificate to Certificate Manager is required, there is a dedicated guide available, and mutual TLS authentication (mTLS) is supported and documented in the Cloud Load Balancing documentation.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Deployment overview\n\nThis page provides an overview of how to use Certificate Manager to\nprovision Google-managed and self-managed certificates for\nApplication Load Balancers and proxy Network Load Balancers.\n\nBefore reading this page, ensure that you're familiar with the [SSL certificates\noverview](/load-balancing/docs/ssl-certificates) in the Cloud Load Balancing\ndocumentation.\n\nCertificate Manager configuration methods\n-----------------------------------------\n\nCertificate Manager offers two certificate configuration methods\nfor Application Load Balancers using target HTTPS proxies and proxy Network Load Balancers\nusing target SSL proxies. These are two of three possible certificate\nconfiguration methods for Cloud Load Balancing. For more information about\nCertificate Manager and Cloud Load Balancing, see\n[Certificate configuration\nmethods](/load-balancing/docs/ssl-certificates#config-tech) in the load\nbalancing documentation.\n\n- **Load balancer's target proxy references a Certificate Manager\n certificate map** : the load balancer's target proxy references a single\n [certificate map](/certificate-manager/docs/maps). The certificate map\n supports thousands of entries by default, and can scale to millions of\n entries. This method is used by external Application Load Balancers and external proxy Network Load Balancers that\n are powered by Google Front Ends (GFEs):\n\n - Global external Application Load Balancers\n - Classic Application Load Balancers\n - Global external proxy Network Load Balancers\n - Classic proxy Network Load Balancers\n- **Load balancer's target proxy references Certificate Manager\n certificates directly** : the load balancer's target proxy can reference up to\n 100 [Certificate Manager\n certificates](/certificate-manager/docs/certificates). This method is used by\n the following Application Load Balancers that are powered by managed\n [open-source Envoy proxy](https://www.envoyproxy.io/) software:\n\n - Regional external Application Load Balancers\n - Regional internal Application Load Balancers\n - Cross-region internal Application Load Balancers\n\nCertificate Manager also supports the following products, which\nreference Certificate Manager certificates as part of their\nconfiguration:\n\n- **Secure Web Proxy gateway references Certificate Manager\n certificates** : before you can configure a Secure Web Proxy gateway, you\n create one or more Certificate Manager certificates for the\n gateway to use. For more information, see [Deploy an SSL\n certificate](/secure-web-proxy/docs/initial-setup-steps#create-upload-ssl-certificate)\n and [Deploy a Secure Web Proxy\n instance](/secure-web-proxy/docs/quickstart).\n\n- **Media CDN edge cache service references\n Certificate Manager certificates** : a Media CDN\n edge cache service supports up to five Certificate Manager\n certificates. For more information, see [SSL (TLS)\n Certificates](/media-cdn/docs/ssl-certificates) and [Configure SSL (TLS)\n certificates](/media-cdn/docs/configure-ssl-certificates).\n\nCertificate types\n-----------------\n\nCertificate Manager supports both Google-managed and\nself-managed certificates. All Application Load Balancers using target HTTPS\nproxies and all proxy Network Load Balancers that support target SSL proxies can use\neither Google-managed or self-managed Certificate Manager\ncertificates.\n\n- **Google-managed Certificate Manager certificates**:\n certificates that Google Cloud obtains and manages for you. Depending\n on the load balancer and its Certificate Manager configuration\n method, Google-managed Certificate Manager certificates can be\n provisioned by using load balancer authorization, DNS authorization, or by\n using Certificate Authority Service (CA Service).\n\n- **Self-managed Certificate Manager certificates**:\n certificates that you obtain, provision, and renew yourself.\n\nProduct support\n---------------\n\nThe following table summarizes the support for Google-managed and self-managed\nCertificate Manager certificates by product.\n\nWhat's next\n-----------\n\n- If you want to migrate an existing certificate from your load balancer to Certificate Manager, follow the instructions in [Migrate a\n certificate to Certificate Manager](/certificate-manager/docs/migrate).\n- For more information about Certificate Manager and GFE-based load balancers, see [How Certificate Manager\n works](/certificate-manager/docs/how-it-works).\n- If you want to use mutual TLS authentication (mTLS), see [Mutual TLS authentication](/load-balancing/docs/mtls) in the Cloud Load Balancing documentation."]]