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SAP IQ, formerly Sybase IQ, is a family of relational database management
systems within SAP Information Management division that is centered on several
relational database management system offerings. This documentation explains how
to protect SAP IQ application consistent database data with Backup and DR in a
Linux environment.
Backup and DR uses these SAP IQ backup APIs:
File-based backups: SAP IQ dump database file-based backups API: This
provides the full and incremental backups of the database in backup format.
On recovery, the restore db API recovers the database by physically
overwriting the data area.
Log backup: SAP IQ PITR log backup: During a PITR log backup, the SAP IQ
API Backup database point in time recovery logs only to $TARGET_MOUNTPOINT
command is used for log backup. OS-level commands are used for logs purging.
How it works: Backup and DR volume-based backup with Linux CBT
Data backup and recovery follows these steps:
The Backup and DR agent has CBT to track changed blocks in the database data
area.
The agent calls the database API to freeze or pause database for data backup.
Agent creates LVM snapshot of database data area and synthesizes a bitmap.
Agent call to database API to unfreeze database.
Agent copies changed blocks to backup/recovery appliance appliance, which then deletes
the snapshot and catalogs the backup.
The appliance issues an internal snapshot and synthesizes a point-in-time
virtual full backup.
For data recovery, Backup and DR instantly mounts a rewritable staging disk
and brings the database online.
How it works: file-based backup
Data backup and recovery with file-based backup images follows these steps:
Backup and DR agent is deployed in the database server.
Mount staging disk on the database server.
Invoke Full+Incremental backup using the dump backup command,
writing the backup image to the mounted disk.
Backup and DR takes an internal snapshot.
Log backups are done in a similar fashion directly from the file-system at
any schedule that you configure.
For data recovery, Backup and DR instantly mounts the staging disk to the
database server and initiates the database restore operation.
Logs can be played to any point in time after the database is restored.
For recovery, Backup and DR instantly mounts the staging disk to the database
server and initiates the database restore operation.
Logs can be played to any point in time after the database is restored.
This page is one in a series of pages specific to protecting and recovering
SAP IQ databases with Backup and DR.
You can find additional information at the following:
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-08-25 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eSAP IQ data protection in Linux environments is achieved through Backup and DR, utilizing both file-based backups and point-in-time recovery (PITR) log backups.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eBackup and DR employs a volume-based backup method with Linux Changed Block Tracking (CBT) to efficiently track and back up changes in the database data area, using LVM snapshots.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eFile-based backups are done through the \u003ccode\u003edump database\u003c/code\u003e command, allowing for full and incremental backups, with log backups performed directly from the file-system.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eRecovery processes for both methods involve mounting a staging disk and initiating either a database restore or log playback to a specific point in time.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eBackup and DR offers comprehensive features, including data backup, recovery, mounting, and migration of SAP IQ databases, as well as the creation of backup and DR workflows.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Backup and DR Service for SAP IQ\n\nSAP IQ, formerly Sybase IQ, is a family of relational database management\nsystems within SAP Information Management division that is centered on several\nrelational database management system offerings. This documentation explains how\nto protect SAP IQ application consistent database data with Backup and DR in a\nLinux environment.\n\nBackup and DR uses these SAP IQ backup APIs:\n\n- **File-based backups**: SAP IQ dump database file-based backups API: This\n provides the full and incremental backups of the database in backup format.\n On recovery, the restore db API recovers the database by physically\n overwriting the data area.\n\n- **Log backup** : SAP IQ PITR log backup: During a PITR log backup, the SAP IQ\n API `Backup database point in time recovery logs only to $TARGET_MOUNTPOINT`\n command is used for log backup. OS-level commands are used for logs purging.\n\nHow it works: Backup and DR volume-based backup with Linux CBT\n--------------------------------------------------------------\n\nData backup and recovery follows these steps:\n\n1. The Backup and DR agent has CBT to track changed blocks in the database data\n area.\n\n2. The agent calls the database API to freeze or pause database for data backup.\n\n3. Agent creates LVM snapshot of database data area and synthesizes a bitmap.\n\n4. Agent call to database API to unfreeze database.\n\n5. Agent copies changed blocks to backup/recovery appliance appliance, which then deletes\n the snapshot and catalogs the backup.\n\n6. The appliance issues an internal snapshot and synthesizes a point-in-time\n virtual full backup.\n\n7. For data recovery, Backup and DR instantly mounts a rewritable staging disk\n and brings the database online.\n\nHow it works: file-based backup\n-------------------------------\n\nData backup and recovery with file-based backup images follows these steps:\n\n1. Backup and DR agent is deployed in the database server.\n\n2. Mount staging disk on the database server.\n\n3. Invoke Full+Incremental backup using the dump backup command,\n writing the backup image to the mounted disk.\n\n4. Backup and DR takes an internal snapshot.\n Log backups are done in a similar fashion directly from the file-system at\n any schedule that you configure.\n\n5. For data recovery, Backup and DR instantly mounts the staging disk to the\n database server and initiates the database restore operation.\n Logs can be played to any point in time after the database is restored.\n\n6. For recovery, Backup and DR instantly mounts the staging disk to the database\n server and initiates the database restore operation.\n Logs can be played to any point in time after the database is restored.\n\nWhat's next\n-----------\n\n[Prepare the database for Backup and DR](/backup-disaster-recovery/docs/configuration/otherdb-prep-database)\n\nOther documentation for Backup and DR for SAP IQ\n------------------------------------------------\n\nThis page is one in a series of pages specific to protecting and recovering\nSAP IQ databases with Backup and DR.\nYou can find additional information at the following:\n\n- [Backup and DR for SAP IQ](/backup-disaster-recovery/docs/concepts/sap-iq-intro)\n- [Prepare the database for Backup and DR](/backup-disaster-recovery/docs/configuration/otherdb-prep-database)\n- [Add a SAP IQ database host and discover databases](/backup-disaster-recovery/docs/configuration/otherdb-add-host)\n- [Define policy templates and resource profiles](/backup-disaster-recovery/docs/create-plan/create-template)\n- [Set application details and settings](/backup-disaster-recovery/docs/backup/app-details-settings-otherdb)\n- [Check staging disk format and backup method](/backup-disaster-recovery/docs/backup/backup-method-staging-disk-otherdb)\n- [Protect the SAP IQ database and its logs](/backup-disaster-recovery/docs/backup/otherdb-protect)\n- [Mount an SAP IQ database](/backup-disaster-recovery/docs/access-data/otherdb-mounts)\n- [Mount and migrate an SAP IQ database to a new location](/backup-disaster-recovery/docs/restore-data/otherdb-mount-and-migrate)\n- [Recover SAP IQ Backups](/backup-disaster-recovery/docs/restore-data/otherdb-restore)\n- [Create an SAP IQ Backup and DR Workflow](/backup-disaster-recovery/docs/access-data/otherdb-workflow)"]]