このページは Cloud Translation API によって翻訳されました。

カスタムのメモと発生を作成

特定のビジネスニーズを満たすため、独自のメタデータを Artifact Analysis に提供することもできます。たとえば、顧客の Docker コンテナ用のセキュリティ管理を提供する企業は、Artifact Analysis を使用して、イメージのセキュリティ関連メタデータを格納または検索できます。

Artifact Analysis API を使用してイメージのカスタム脆弱性メタデータを提供する手順は次のとおりです。同じ手順で、Artifact Analysis がサポートするあらゆる種類のメタデータを保存または取得できます。

始める前に

Sign in to your Google Cloud account. If you're new to Google Cloud, create an account to evaluate how our products perform in real-world scenarios. New customers also get $300 in free credits to run, test, and deploy workloads.

In the Google Cloud console, on the project selector page, select or create a Google Cloud project.

Go to project selector

Enable the Container Analysis API.

Enable the API

Install the Google Cloud CLI.

If you're using an external identity provider (IdP), you must first sign in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.

To initialize the gcloud CLI, run the following command:

gcloud init

In the Google Cloud console, on the project selector page, select or create a Google Cloud project.

Go to project selector

Enable the Container Analysis API.

Enable the API

Install the Google Cloud CLI.

If you're using an external identity provider (IdP), you must first sign in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.

To initialize the gcloud CLI, run the following command:

gcloud init

プロジェクトのメタデータのアクセス制御を設定する方法を確認する。Artifact Analysis コンテナスキャンによって作成された脆弱性オカレンスのメタデータのみを使用する場合は、この手順をスキップします。

プロジェクトのメモとオカレンスを作成する

このセクションでは、メモとオカレンスを作成する方法について説明します。この例では、VULNERABILITY の種類を使用します。

プロバイダとして、プロジェクト内に脆弱性ごとにメモを作成し、お客様のプロジェクトにその脆弱性のオカレンスを作成します。

メモの作成

次の手順でメモを作成し、メモ ID を割り当てます。

API

脆弱性の説明と詳細を記載した note.json という名前のファイルを作成します。次のコードは、note.json ファイルの例を示しています。

{
    "shortDescription": "A brief Description of the note",
    "longDescription": "A longer description of the note",
    "kind": "VULNERABILITY",
    "vulnerability": {
        "details": [
        {
            "affectedPackage": "libexempi3",
            "affectedCpeUri": "cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:7",
            "affectedVersionStart": { "name": "2.5.7", "revision": "1", "kind": "MINIMUM"},
            "affectedVersionEnd": { "name": "2.5.9", "revision": "1", "kind": "MINIMUM"},
        },
        {
            "affectedCpeUri": "cpe:/o:debian:abc:10",
            "affectedPackage": "anotherPackage",
        }
        ]
    }
}

メモの JSON 表現の詳細については、notes API のドキュメントをご覧ください。

次の curl コマンドを実行してメモを作成します。

curl -v -H "Content-Type: application/json" -H \
  "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" \
  https://containeranalysis.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROVIDER_PROJECT_ID/notes?note_id=NOTE_ID -d @note.json

ここで

PROVIDER_PROJECT_ID はプロジェクト ID です。
NOTE_ID にはメモの ID を指定します。最大 100 文字の文字列を使用します。

Java

Artifact Analysis のクライアントライブラリをインストールして使用する方法については、Artifact Analysis のクライアントライブラリをご覧ください。詳細については、Artifact Analysis Java API のリファレンスドキュメントをご覧ください。

Artifact Analysis に対する認証を行うには、アプリケーションのデフォルト認証情報を設定します。詳細については、ローカル開発環境の認証の設定をご覧ください。

import com.google.cloud.devtools.containeranalysis.v1.ContainerAnalysisClient;
import io.grafeas.v1.GrafeasClient;
import io.grafeas.v1.Note;
import io.grafeas.v1.ProjectName;
import io.grafeas.v1.Version;
import io.grafeas.v1.VulnerabilityNote;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.InterruptedException;


public class CreateNote {

  // Creates and returns a new Note
  public static Note createNote(String noteId, String projectId)
      throws IOException, InterruptedException {
    // String noteId = "my-note";
    // String projectId = "my-project-id";
    final String projectName = ProjectName.format(projectId);


    Note newNote = Note.newBuilder()
        // Associate the Note with the metadata type
        // https://cloud.google.com/container-registry/docs/container-analysis#supported_metadata_types
        // Here, we use the type "vulnerability"
        .setVulnerability(VulnerabilityNote.newBuilder()
            .addDetails(VulnerabilityNote.Detail.newBuilder()
                .setAffectedCpeUri("your-uri-here")
                .setAffectedPackage("your-package-here")
                .setAffectedVersionStart(Version.newBuilder()
                    .setKind(Version.VersionKind.MINIMUM))
                .setAffectedVersionEnd(Version.newBuilder()
                    .setKind(Version.VersionKind.MAXIMUM))))
        .build();

    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. After completing all of your requests, 
    // call the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    GrafeasClient client = ContainerAnalysisClient.create().getGrafeasClient();
    Note result = client.createNote(projectName, noteId, newNote);
    return result;
  }
}

Go

Artifact Analysis のクライアントライブラリをインストールして使用する方法については、Artifact Analysis のクライアントライブラリをご覧ください。詳細については、Artifact Analysis Go API のリファレンスドキュメントをご覧ください。


import (
	"context"
	"fmt"

	containeranalysis "cloud.google.com/go/containeranalysis/apiv1"
	grafeaspb "google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/grafeas/v1"
)

// createNote creates and returns a new vulnerability Note.
func createNote(noteID, projectID string) (*grafeaspb.Note, error) {
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := containeranalysis.NewClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	projectName := fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s", projectID)

	req := &grafeaspb.CreateNoteRequest{
		Parent: projectName,
		NoteId: noteID,
		Note: &grafeaspb.Note{
			Type: &grafeaspb.Note_Vulnerability{
				// The 'Vulnerability' field can be modified to contain information about your vulnerability.
				Vulnerability: &grafeaspb.VulnerabilityNote{
					Details: []*grafeaspb.VulnerabilityNote_Detail{
						{
							AffectedCpeUri:  "your-uri-here",
							AffectedPackage: "your-package-here",
							AffectedVersionStart: &grafeaspb.Version{
								Kind: grafeaspb.Version_MINIMUM,
							},
							AffectedVersionEnd: &grafeaspb.Version{
								Kind: grafeaspb.Version_MAXIMUM,
							},
						},
					},
				},
			},
		},
	}

	return client.GetGrafeasClient().CreateNote(ctx, req)
}

Node.js

Artifact Analysis のクライアントライブラリをインストールして使用する方法については、Artifact Analysis のクライアントライブラリをご覧ください。詳細については、Artifact Analysis Node.js API のリファレンスドキュメントをご覧ください。

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample
 */
// const projectId = 'your-project-id', // Your GCP Project ID
// const noteId = 'my-note-id' // Id of the note

// Import the library and create a client
const {ContainerAnalysisClient} = require('@google-cloud/containeranalysis');
const client = new ContainerAnalysisClient();

// Construct request
// Associate the Note with a metadata type
// https://cloud.google.com/container-registry/docs/container-analysis#supported_metadata_types
// Here, we use the type "vulnerabiltity"
const formattedParent = client.getGrafeasClient().projectPath(projectId);

// Creates and returns a new Note
const [note] = await client.getGrafeasClient().createNote({
  parent: formattedParent,
  noteId: noteId,
  note: {
    vulnerability: {
      details: [
        {
          affectedCpeUri: 'foo.uri',
          affectedPackage: 'foo',
          affectedVersionStart: {
            kind: 'MINIMUM',
          },
          affectedVersionEnd: {
            kind: 'MAXIMUM',
          },
        },
      ],
    },
  },
});

console.log(`Note ${note.name} created.`);

Ruby

Artifact Analysis のクライアントライブラリをインストールして使用する方法については、Artifact Analysis のクライアントライブラリをご覧ください。詳細については、Artifact Analysis Ruby API のリファレンスドキュメントをご覧ください。

# note_id    = "A user-specified identifier for the note"
# project_id = "Your Google Cloud project ID"

require "google/cloud/container_analysis"

# Initialize the client
client = Google::Cloud::ContainerAnalysis.container_analysis.grafeas_client

parent = client.project_path project: project_id
note = {
  vulnerability: {
    details: [
      {
        affected_cpe_uri:       "your-uri-here",
        affected_package:       "your-package-here",
        affected_version_start: { kind: :MINIMUM },
        fixed_version:          { kind: :MAXIMUM }
      }
    ]
  }
}
response = client.create_note parent: parent, note_id: note_id, note: note
puts response.name

Python

Artifact Analysis のクライアントライブラリをインストールして使用する方法については、Artifact Analysis のクライアントライブラリをご覧ください。詳細については、Artifact Analysis Python API のリファレンスドキュメントをご覧ください。

from google.cloud.devtools import containeranalysis_v1
from grafeas.grafeas_v1 import types, Version


def create_note(note_id: str, project_id: str) -> types.grafeas.Note:
    """Creates and returns a new vulnerability note."""
    # note_id = 'my-note'
    # project_id = 'my-gcp-project'

    client = containeranalysis_v1.ContainerAnalysisClient()
    grafeas_client = client.get_grafeas_client()
    project_name = f"projects/{project_id}"
    note = {
        "vulnerability": {
            "details": [
                {
                    "affected_cpe_uri": "your-uri-here",
                    "affected_package": "your-package-here",
                    "affected_version_start": {"kind": Version.VersionKind.MINIMUM},
                    "fixed_version": {"kind": Version.VersionKind.MAXIMUM},
                }
            ]
        }
    }
    response = grafeas_client.create_note(
        parent=project_name, note_id=note_id, note=note
    )
    return response

メモのオカレンスを作成する

メモのオカレンスを作成するには:

API

次の内容のファイルを occurrence.json という名前で作成します。

{
    "resourceUri": "<resource_url>",
    "noteName": "projects/<provider-project-id>/notes/<note_id>",
    "kind": "VULNERABILITY",
    "vulnerability": {
        "packageIssue": [{
           "affectedCpeUri": "cpe:/o:debian_linux:7",
           "affectedPackage": "packageName",
           "affectedVersion": {
              "kind": "NORMAL",
              "name": "8.1",
              "revision": "3"
           },
           "fixedCpeUri": "cpe:/o:debian_linux:7",
           "fixedPackage": "packageName",
           "fixedVersion": {
              "kind": "MAXIMUM"
           }
        }]
        "severity": "LOW"
    }
}

ここで

resource_url は、オカレンスに関連付けられているリソースの URL です（例: https://us-central1-docker.pkg.dev/my-project/my-repository/my-image@sha256:123）。
note_id にはメモの ID を指定します。最大 100 文字の文字列を使用します。

出現箇所の JSON 表現の詳細については、occurrences API のドキュメントをご覧ください。

次の curl コマンドを実行します。CUSTOMER_PROJECT_ID はお客様のプロジェクト ID です。

curl -v -H "Content-Type: application/json" -H \
  "Authorization: Bearer $(gcloud auth print-access-token)" \
  https://containeranalysis.googleapis.com/v1/projects/CUSTOMER_PROJECT_ID/occurrences -d @occurrence.json

Java

import com.google.cloud.devtools.containeranalysis.v1.ContainerAnalysisClient;
import io.grafeas.v1.GrafeasClient;
import io.grafeas.v1.NoteName;
import io.grafeas.v1.Occurrence;
import io.grafeas.v1.ProjectName;
import io.grafeas.v1.Version;
import io.grafeas.v1.VulnerabilityOccurrence;
import io.grafeas.v1.VulnerabilityOccurrence.PackageIssue;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.InterruptedException;

public class CreateOccurrence {
  // Creates and returns a new vulnerability Occurrence associated with an existing Note
  public static Occurrence createOccurrence(String resourceUrl, String noteId, 
      String occProjectId, String noteProjectId) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
    // String resourceUrl = "https://gcr.io/project/image@sha256:123";
    // String noteId = "my-note";
    // String occProjectId = "my-project-id";
    // String noteProjectId = "my-project-id";
    final NoteName noteName = NoteName.of(noteProjectId, noteId);
    final String occProjectName = ProjectName.format(occProjectId);

    Occurrence newOcc = Occurrence.newBuilder()
        .setNoteName(noteName.toString())
        .setResourceUri(resourceUrl)
        .setVulnerability(VulnerabilityOccurrence.newBuilder()
            .addPackageIssue(PackageIssue.newBuilder()
                .setAffectedCpeUri("your-uri-here")
                .setAffectedPackage("your-package-here")
                .setAffectedVersion(Version.newBuilder()
                    .setKind(Version.VersionKind.MINIMUM))
                .setFixedVersion(Version.newBuilder()
                    .setKind(Version.VersionKind.MAXIMUM))))
        .build();

    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. After completing all of your requests, 
    // call the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    GrafeasClient client = ContainerAnalysisClient.create().getGrafeasClient();
    Occurrence result = client.createOccurrence(occProjectName, newOcc);
    return result;
  }
}

Go


import (
	"context"
	"fmt"

	containeranalysis "cloud.google.com/go/containeranalysis/apiv1"
	grafeaspb "google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/grafeas/v1"
)

// createsOccurrence creates and returns a new Occurrence of a previously created vulnerability Note.
func createOccurrence(resourceURL, noteID, occProjectID, noteProjectID string) (*grafeaspb.Occurrence, error) {
	// Use this style of URL when you use Google Container Registry.
	// resourceURL := "https://gcr.io/my-project/my-repo/my-image"
	// Use this style of URL when you use Google Artifact Registry.
	// resourceURL := "https://LOCATION-docker.pkg.dev/my-project/my-repo/my-image"
	// noteID := "my-note"
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := containeranalysis.NewClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	req := &grafeaspb.CreateOccurrenceRequest{
		Parent: fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s", occProjectID),
		Occurrence: &grafeaspb.Occurrence{
			NoteName: fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/notes/%s", noteProjectID, noteID),
			// Attach the occurrence to the associated resource uri.
			ResourceUri: resourceURL,
			// Details about the vulnerability instance can be added here.
			Details: &grafeaspb.Occurrence_Vulnerability{
				Vulnerability: &grafeaspb.VulnerabilityOccurrence{
					PackageIssue: []*grafeaspb.VulnerabilityOccurrence_PackageIssue{
						{
							AffectedCpeUri:  "your-uri-here",
							AffectedPackage: "your-package-here",
							AffectedVersion: &grafeaspb.Version{
								Kind: grafeaspb.Version_MINIMUM,
							},
							FixedVersion: &grafeaspb.Version{
								Kind: grafeaspb.Version_MAXIMUM,
							},
						},
					},
				},
			},
		},
	}
	return client.GetGrafeasClient().CreateOccurrence(ctx, req)
}

Node.js

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample
 */
// const noteProjectId = 'your-project-id', // Your GCP Project Id
// const noteId = 'my-note-id', // Id of the note
// const occurrenceProjectId = 'your-project-id', // GCP Project Id of Occurrence
// If you are using Google Container Registry
// const imageUrl = 'https://gcr.io/my-project/my-repo/my-image:123' // Image to attach metadata to
// If you are using Google Artifact Registry
// const imageUrl = 'https://LOCATION-docker.pkg.dev/my-project/my-repo/my-image:123' // Image to attach metadata to

// Import the library and create a client
const {ContainerAnalysisClient} = require('@google-cloud/containeranalysis');
const client = new ContainerAnalysisClient();

// Construct request
const formattedParent = client
  .getGrafeasClient()
  .projectPath(occurrenceProjectId);
const formattedNote = client
  .getGrafeasClient()
  .notePath(noteProjectId, noteId);

// Creates and returns a new Occurrence associated with an existing Note
const [occurrence] = await client.getGrafeasClient().createOccurrence({
  parent: formattedParent,
  occurrence: {
    noteName: formattedNote,
    resourceUri: imageUrl,
    vulnerability: {
      packageIssue: [
        {
          affectedCpeUri: 'foo.uri',
          affectedPackage: 'foo',
          affectedVersion: {
            kind: 'MINIMUM',
          },
          fixedVersion: {
            kind: 'MAXIMUM',
          },
        },
      ],
    },
  },
});
console.log(`Occurrence created ${occurrence.name}.`);
return occurrence;

Ruby

# resource_url       = "The URL of the resource associated with the occurrence."
#                      # If you are using Google Container Registry
#                      # e.g. https://gcr.io/project/repo/image@sha256:123
#                      # If you are using Google Artifact Registry
#                      # e.g. https://LOCATION-docker.pkg.dev/project/repo/image@sha256:123
# note_id            = "The identifier of the note associated with the occurrence"
# occurrence_project = "The Google Cloud project ID for the new occurrence"
# note_project       = "The Google Cloud project ID of the associated note"

require "google/cloud/container_analysis"

# Initialize the client
client = Google::Cloud::ContainerAnalysis.container_analysis.grafeas_client
note_path = client.note_path project: note_project, note: note_id
project_path = client.project_path project: occurrence_project

occurrence = {
  note_name:     note_path,
  resource_uri:  resource_url,
  vulnerability: {
    package_issue: [
      {
        affected_cpe_uri: "your-uri-here:",
        affected_package: "your-package-here",
        affected_version: { kind: :MINIMUM },
        fixed_version:    { kind: :MAXIMUM }
      }
    ]
  }
}

response = client.create_occurrence parent: project_path, occurrence: occurrence
puts response.name

Python

from google.cloud.devtools import containeranalysis_v1
from grafeas.grafeas_v1 import types, Version


def create_occurrence(
    resource_url: str, note_id: str, occurrence_project: str, note_project: str
) -> types.grafeas.Occurrence:
    """Creates and returns a new occurrence of a previously
    created vulnerability note."""
    # resource_url = 'https://gcr.io/my-project/my-image@sha256:123'
    # note_id = 'my-note'
    # occurrence_project = 'my-gcp-project'
    # note_project = 'my-gcp-project'

    client = containeranalysis_v1.ContainerAnalysisClient()
    grafeas_client = client.get_grafeas_client()
    formatted_note = f"projects/{note_project}/notes/{note_id}"
    formatted_project = f"projects/{occurrence_project}"

    occurrence = {
        "note_name": formatted_note,
        "resource_uri": resource_url,
        "vulnerability": {
            "package_issue": [
                {
                    "affected_cpe_uri": "your-uri-here",
                    "affected_package": "your-package-here",
                    "affected_version": {"kind": Version.VersionKind.MINIMUM},
                    "fixed_version": {"kind": Version.VersionKind.MAXIMUM},
                }
            ]
        },
    }

    return grafeas_client.create_occurrence(
        parent=formatted_project, occurrence=occurrence
    )

特定のメモのすべてのオカレンスを取得する

notes.occurrences.list() を使用して、お客様のプロジェクト全体での特定の脆弱性のすべてのオカレンスを表示できます。

API

メモのすべてのオカレンスを一覧表示するには、次のように GET リクエストを送信します。

GET https://containeranalysis.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_ID/notes/NOTE_ID/occurrences

詳細については、projects.notes.occurrences.list API エンドポイントをご覧ください。

Java

import static java.lang.Thread.sleep;

import com.google.cloud.devtools.containeranalysis.v1.ContainerAnalysisClient;
import io.grafeas.v1.GrafeasClient;
import io.grafeas.v1.ListNoteOccurrencesRequest;
import io.grafeas.v1.NoteName;
import io.grafeas.v1.Occurrence;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.InterruptedException;

public class OccurrencesForNote {  
  // Retrieves all the Occurrences associated with a specified Note
  // Here, all Occurrences are printed and counted
  public static int getOccurrencesForNote(String noteId, String projectId) 
      throws IOException, InterruptedException {
    // String noteId = "my-note";
    // String projectId = "my-project-id";
    final NoteName noteName = NoteName.of(projectId, noteId);

    ListNoteOccurrencesRequest request = ListNoteOccurrencesRequest.newBuilder()
                                                                   .setName(noteName.toString())
                                                                   .build();

    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. After completing all of your requests, 
    // call the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    GrafeasClient client = ContainerAnalysisClient.create().getGrafeasClient();
    int i = 0;
    for (Occurrence o : client.listNoteOccurrences(request).iterateAll()) {
      // Write custom code to process each Occurrence here
      System.out.println(o.getName());
      i = i + 1;
    }
    return i;
  }
}

Go


import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	containeranalysis "cloud.google.com/go/containeranalysis/apiv1"
	"google.golang.org/api/iterator"
	grafeaspb "google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/grafeas/v1"
)

// getOccurrencesForNote retrieves all the Occurrences associated with a specified Note.
// Here, all Occurrences are printed and counted.
func getOccurrencesForNote(w io.Writer, noteID, projectID string) (int, error) {
	// noteID := fmt.Sprintf("my-note")
	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := containeranalysis.NewClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return -1, fmt.Errorf("NewClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	req := &grafeaspb.ListNoteOccurrencesRequest{
		Name: fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/notes/%s", projectID, noteID),
	}
	it := client.GetGrafeasClient().ListNoteOccurrences(ctx, req)
	count := 0
	for {
		occ, err := it.Next()
		if err == iterator.Done {
			break
		}
		if err != nil {
			return -1, fmt.Errorf("occurrence iteration error: %w", err)
		}
		// Write custom code to process each Occurrence here.
		fmt.Fprintln(w, occ)
		count = count + 1
	}
	return count, nil
}

Node.js

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample
 */
// const projectId = 'your-project-id', // Your GCP Project ID
// const noteId = 'my-note-id' // Id of the note

// Import the library and create a client
const {ContainerAnalysisClient} = require('@google-cloud/containeranalysis');
const client = new ContainerAnalysisClient();

// Get path to Note
const formattedNote = client.notePath(projectId, noteId);

// Retrieves all the Occurrences associated with a specified Note
const [occurrences] = await client.getGrafeasClient().listNoteOccurrences({
  name: formattedNote,
});

if (occurrences.length) {
  console.log('Occurrences:');
  occurrences.forEach(occurrence => {
    console.log(`${occurrence.name}:`);
  });
} else {
  console.log('No occurrences found.');
}

Ruby

  # note_id    = "The identifier for the note to query"
  # project_id = "The Google Cloud project ID of the occurrences to retrieve"

  require "google/cloud/container_analysis"

  # Initialize the client
  client = Google::Cloud::ContainerAnalysis.container_analysis.grafeas_client

  name = client.note_path project: project_id, note: note_id
  count = 0
  client.list_note_occurrences(name: name).each do |occurrence|
    # Process occurrence here
    puts occurrence
    count += 1
  end
  puts "Found #{count} occurrences"
  count
end

def get_discovery_info resource_url:, project_id:
  # resource_url = "The URL of the resource associated with the occurrence."
  #                # e.g. https://gcr.io/project/image@sha256:123
  # project_id   = "The Google Cloud project ID of the occurrences to retrieve"

  require "google/cloud/container_analysis"

  # Initialize the client
  client = Google::Cloud::ContainerAnalysis.container_analysis.grafeas_client

  parent = client.project_path project: project_id
  filter = "kind = \"DISCOVERY\" AND resourceUrl = \"#{resource_url}\""
  client.list_occurrences(parent: parent, filter: filter).each do |occurrence|
    # Process discovery occurrence here
    puts occurrence
  end
end

def occurrence_pubsub subscription_id:, timeout_seconds:, project_id:
  # subscription_id = "A user-specified identifier for the new subscription"
  # timeout_seconds = "The number of seconds to listen for new Pub/Sub messages"
  # project_id      = "Your Google Cloud project ID"

  require "google/cloud/pubsub"

  pubsub = Google::Cloud::Pubsub.new project: project_id
  topic = pubsub.topic "container-analysis-occurrences-v1"
  subscription = topic.subscribe subscription_id

  count = 0
  subscriber = subscription.listen do |received_message|
    count += 1
    # Process incoming occurrence here
    puts "Message #{count}: #{received_message.data}"
    received_message.acknowledge!
  end
  subscriber.start
  # Wait for incomming occurrences
  sleep timeout_seconds
  subscriber.stop.wait!
  subscription.delete
  # Print and return the total number of Pub/Sub messages received
  puts "Total Messages Received: #{count}"
  count
end

# rubocop:disable Metrics/MethodLength

def poll_discovery_finished resource_url:, timeout_seconds:, project_id:
  # resource_url    = "The URL of the resource associated with the occurrence."
  #                   # e.g. https://gcr.io/project/image@sha256:123
  # timeout_seconds = "The number of seconds to wait for the discovery occurrence"
  # project_id      = "Your Google Cloud project ID"

  require "google/cloud/container_analysis"

  deadline = Time.now + timeout_seconds

  # Initialize the client
  client = Google::Cloud::ContainerAnalysis.container_analysis.grafeas_client
  parent = client.project_path project: project_id

  # Find the discovery occurrence using a filter string
  discovery_occurrence = nil
  while discovery_occurrence.nil?
    begin
      filter = "resourceUrl=\"#{resource_url}\" " \
               'AND noteProjectId="goog-analysis" ' \
               'AND noteId="PACKAGE_VULNERABILITY"'
      # The above filter isn't testable, since it looks for occurrences in a
      # locked down project. Fall back to a more permissive filter for testing
      filter = "kind = \"DISCOVERY\" AND resourceUrl = \"#{resource_url}\""
      # Only the discovery occurrence should be returned for the given filter
      discovery_occurrence = client.list_occurrences(parent: parent, filter: filter).first
    rescue StandardError # If there is an error, keep trying until the deadline
      puts "discovery occurrence not yet found"
    ensure
      # check for timeout
      sleep 1
      raise "Timeout while retrieving discovery occurrence." if Time.now > deadline
    end
  end

  # Wait for the discovery occurrence to enter a terminal state
  status = Grafeas::V1::DiscoveryOccurrence::AnalysisStatus::PENDING
  until [:FINISHED_SUCCESS, :FINISHED_FAILED, :FINISHED_UNSUPPORTED].include? status
    # Update occurrence
    begin
      updated = client.get_occurrence name: discovery_occurrence.name
      status = updated.discovery.analysis_status
    rescue StandardError # If there is an error, keep trying until the deadline
      puts "discovery occurrence not yet in terminal state"
    ensure
      # check for timeout
      sleep 1
      raise "Timeout while retrieving discovery occurrence." if Time.now > deadline
    end
  end
  puts "Found discovery occurrence #{updated.name}."
  puts "Status: #{updated.discovery.analysis_status}"
  updated
end

# rubocop:enable Metrics/MethodLength

def find_vulnerabilities_for_image resource_url:, project_id:
  # resource_url = "The URL of the resource associated with the occurrence
  #                e.g. https://gcr.io/project/image@sha256:123"
  # project_id   = "The Google Cloud project ID of the vulnerabilities to find"

  require "google/cloud/container_analysis"

  # Initialize the client
  client = Google::Cloud::ContainerAnalysis.container_analysis.grafeas_client

  parent = client.project_path project: project_id
  filter = "resourceUrl = \"#{resource_url}\" AND kind = \"VULNERABILITY\""
  client.list_occurrences parent: parent, filter: filter
end

def find_high_severity_vulnerabilities_for_image resource_url:, project_id:
  # resource_url       = "The URL of the resource associated with the occurrence."
  #                      # If you are using Google Container Registry
  #                      # e.g. https://gcr.io/project/repo/image@sha256:123
  #                      # If you are using Google Artifact Registry
  #                      # e.g. https://LOCATION-docker.pkg.dev/project/repo/image@sha256:123
  # project_id   = "The Google Cloud project ID of the vulnerabilities to find"

  require "google/cloud/container_analysis"

  # Initialize the client
  client = Google::Cloud::ContainerAnalysis.container_analysis.grafeas_client

  parent = client.project_path project: project_id
  filter = "resourceUrl = \"#{resource_url}\" AND kind = \"VULNERABILITY\""
  vulnerability_list = client.list_occurrences parent: parent, filter: filter
  # Filter the list to include only "high" and "critical" vulnerabilities
  vulnerability_list.select do |item|
    [:HIGH, :CRITICAL].include? item.vulnerability.effective_severity
  end
end

Python

from google.cloud.devtools import containeranalysis_v1


def get_occurrences_for_note(note_id: str, project_id: str) -> int:
    """Retrieves all the occurrences associated with a specified Note.
    Here, all occurrences are printed and counted."""
    # note_id = 'my-note'
    # project_id = 'my-gcp-project'

    client = containeranalysis_v1.ContainerAnalysisClient()
    grafeas_client = client.get_grafeas_client()
    note_name = f"projects/{project_id}/notes/{note_id}"

    response = grafeas_client.list_note_occurrences(name=note_name)
    count = 0
    for o in response:
        # do something with the retrieved occurrence
        # in this sample, we will simply count each one
        count += 1
    return count

次のステップ

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