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Prepare an offline installation of Cloud Service Mesh
This page explains how to prepare offline installations of Cloud Service Mesh on
supported platforms other than
GKE on Google Cloud.
When running the asmcli tool to
install Cloud Service Mesh,
it uses a local directory to store configuration and artifacts. By default, a
temporary directory is created when executing the tool. However, you can specify
a directory using the --output_dir option on the command line. If the
directory already exists with the necessary configuration and artifacts, they
will be reused instead of re-downloading anything.
To perform an offline installation of Cloud Service Mesh, you can generate a
configuration package on a machine with Internet access, and then distribute
that package to other machines without internet access. Then, use the subcommand
asmcli build-offline-package to generate configuration packages.
During installation, ensure access to
Google APIs and Services
is possible, or manually enable the required dependencies. Even in offline
mode, asmcli uses Google Cloud CLI to enable some dependencies if the
corresponding flag is passed during installation.
Offline installation of Anthos Service Mesh
The following outlines how to prepare an offline installation of Cloud Service Mesh:
On the machine with Internet access that you installed Cloud Service Mesh,
create a package and then save it to the folder
OFFLINE_PKG_DIR_PATH:
Copy the configuration directory and asmcli tool to the offline machine.
Follow the normal instructions for
installing Cloud Service Mesh.
Wherever the instructions specify to run asmcli install, ensure that you
also pass the --offline flag and specify the configuration directory
created in the previous steps:
[[["Easy to understand","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Solved my problem","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Other","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Hard to understand","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Incorrect information or sample code","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Missing the information/samples I need","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Other","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Last updated 2025-08-28 UTC."],[],[],null,["# Prepare an offline installation of Cloud Service Mesh\n=====================================================\n\nThis page explains how to prepare offline installations of Cloud Service Mesh on\n[supported platforms](/service-mesh/v1.19/docs/supported-platforms) other than\nGKE on Google Cloud.\n\nWhen running the `asmcli` tool to\n[install Cloud Service Mesh](/service-mesh/v1.19/docs/unified-install/install-anthos-service-mesh),\nit uses a local directory to store configuration and artifacts. By default, a\ntemporary directory is created when executing the tool. However, you can specify\na directory using the `--output_dir` option on the command line. If the\ndirectory already exists with the necessary configuration and artifacts, they\nwill be reused instead of re-downloading anything.\n\nTo perform an offline installation of Cloud Service Mesh, you can generate a\nconfiguration package on a machine with Internet access, and then distribute\nthat package to other machines without internet access. Then, use the subcommand\n`asmcli build-offline-package` to generate configuration packages.\n\nBefore you begin\n----------------\n\nBefore you begin, make sure that you:\n\n- Review [the prerequisites](/service-mesh/v1.19/docs/unified-install/anthos-service-mesh-prerequisites).\n- Review the information in [Plan the install](/service-mesh/v1.19/docs/unified-install/plan-install).\n- [Install the required tools](/service-mesh/v1.19/docs/unified-install/install-dependent-tools#install_required_tools).\n- [Download `asmcli`](/service-mesh/v1.19/docs/unified-install/install-dependent-tools#download_asmcli).\n- During installation, ensure access to [Google APIs and Services](/vpc/docs/configure-private-google-access-hybrid) is possible, or manually enable the required dependencies. Even in offline mode, `asmcli` uses Google Cloud CLI to enable some dependencies if the corresponding flag is passed during installation.\n\nOffline installation of Anthos Service Mesh\n-------------------------------------------\n\nThe following outlines how to prepare an offline installation of Cloud Service Mesh:\n\n1. On the machine with Internet access that you installed Cloud Service Mesh,\n create a package and then save it to the folder\n \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eOFFLINE_PKG_DIR_PATH\u003c/var\u003e:\n\n ./asmcli build-offline-package \\\n --output_dir \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"devsite-syntax-nx\"\u003eOFFLINE_PKG_DIR_PATH\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/var\u003e\n\n | **Note:** The `offline-package` includes critical hidden files. You must copy all of the files to the offline machine. To avoid missing files, create an archive bundle of the entire `output_dir` and copy it to the offline machine.\n2. Copy the configuration directory and `asmcli` tool to the offline machine.\n\n3. Follow the normal instructions for\n [installing Cloud Service Mesh](/service-mesh/v1.19/docs/unified-install/install-anthos-service-mesh).\n Wherever the instructions specify to run `asmcli install`, ensure that you\n also pass the `--offline` flag and specify the configuration directory\n created in the previous steps:\n\n ./asmcli install \\\n --output_dir \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eOFFLINE_PKG_DIR_PATH\u003c/var\u003e \\\n --project_id \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e \\\n --cluster_location \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eCLUSTER_LOCATION\u003c/var\u003e \\\n --cluster_name \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eCLUSTER_NAME\u003c/var\u003e \\\n --offline\n\nWhat's next?\n------------\n\n- Learn about [setting up a multi-cluster mesh outside of Google Cloud](/service-mesh/v1.19/docs/unified-install/off-gcp-multi-cluster-setup).\n\n- [Configure an external IP address on-premises](/service-mesh/v1.19/docs/unified-install/external-ip-load-balance).\n\n- [Deploy the Online Boutique sample application](/service-mesh/v1.19/docs/onlineboutique-install-kpt)."]]